cycloplegia

简明释义

英[ˌsaɪkləʊˈpliːdʒiə]美[ˌsaɪkləˈplidʒɪə]

n. 睫状肌麻痹

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to compare the effects of cyclopentolate hydrochloride, compound tropicamide and atropine on cycloplegia in children.

目的比较盐酸环喷托酯、复方托吡卡胺与阿托品对儿童验光中睫状肌麻痹的效果。

2.Objective to compare the effects of cyclopentolate hydrochloride, compound tropicamide and atropine on cycloplegia in children.

目的比较盐酸环喷托酯、复方托吡卡胺与阿托品对儿童验光中睫状肌麻痹的效果。

3.To provide some experiment basis for using cycloplegia properly in clinic.

为眼科临床合理应用睫状肌麻痹剂提供一定的实验依据。

4.During the eye exam, the doctor used drops that caused cycloplegia to better assess the patient's vision.

在眼科检查中，医生使用了导致睫状麻痹的滴眼液，以更好地评估患者的视力。

5.After the administration of the medication, the child experienced cycloplegia, making it difficult for them to read.

在药物施用后，孩子经历了睫状麻痹，这使得他们很难阅读。

6.The patient was diagnosed with cycloplegia, which means they temporarily lost the ability to focus their eyes.

患者被诊断为睫状麻痹，这意味着他们暂时失去了聚焦眼睛的能力。

7.The effects of cycloplegia can last for several hours, requiring patients to avoid driving.

由于睫状麻痹的影响可能持续数小时，患者需要避免驾驶。

8.Understanding cycloplegia is essential for optometrists to provide appropriate care.

理解睫状麻痹对于验光师提供适当的护理至关重要。

作文

Cycloplegia is a term used in the field of ophthalmology to describe a condition where the ciliary muscle of the eye becomes paralyzed. This paralysis results in the inability of the eye to accommodate, or focus on objects at varying distances. The significance of understanding cycloplegia lies not only in its medical implications but also in its broader impact on vision and daily life. In this essay, I will discuss the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for cycloplegia, as well as its relevance in both clinical practice and patient education.One of the primary causes of cycloplegia is the use of certain medications, particularly those known as cycloplegics. These drugs are often administered during eye examinations to temporarily paralyze the ciliary muscle, allowing the ophthalmologist to obtain a more accurate measurement of the refractive error of the eye. While this is a common and necessary practice in eye care, it can lead to temporary cycloplegia that may last several hours. Other causes may include trauma to the eye, neurological disorders, or systemic diseases that affect the muscles or nerves controlling eye movement.The symptoms of cycloplegia can vary depending on the underlying cause. Patients may experience difficulty focusing on near objects, resulting in blurred vision. This can be particularly troublesome for activities such as reading or sewing, where close-up vision is essential. Additionally, individuals with cycloplegia may find themselves squinting or straining their eyes in an attempt to see clearly, which can lead to eye fatigue and discomfort.Diagnosing cycloplegia typically involves a comprehensive eye examination conducted by an eye care professional. During this examination, the doctor will assess the patient's visual acuity and perform tests to determine the extent of accommodation impairment. In some cases, additional imaging studies or referrals to specialists may be necessary to identify the underlying cause of the cycloplegia.Treatment for cycloplegia largely depends on the underlying cause. If it is a temporary condition induced by medication, the effects will usually wear off within a few hours without any intervention. However, if cycloplegia is caused by an underlying health issue, addressing that condition is crucial. For instance, if a neurological disorder is responsible, appropriate medical management may help alleviate symptoms. In some cases, vision therapy or corrective lenses may be recommended to assist patients in adapting to their visual challenges.Understanding cycloplegia is essential for both healthcare professionals and patients. For practitioners, recognizing the signs and symptoms can lead to timely diagnosis and treatment, ultimately improving patient outcomes. For patients, being informed about cycloplegia can empower them to seek help when they encounter difficulties with their vision. Education about the condition can also reduce anxiety associated with vision changes, fostering a proactive approach to eye health.In conclusion, cycloplegia is a significant condition in the realm of eye care that affects an individual's ability to focus properly. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatments, both patients and healthcare providers can work together to manage this condition effectively. As we continue to advance our knowledge in ophthalmology, it is imperative to prioritize patient education and awareness regarding cycloplegia and its implications for vision health.

睫状麻痹是一个眼科学领域的术语，用于描述眼睛的睫状肌肉瘫痪的情况。这种瘫痪导致眼睛无法适应，或无法在不同距离的物体上聚焦。理解cycloplegia的重要性不仅在于其医学意义，还在于其对视力和日常生活的广泛影响。在这篇文章中，我将讨论cycloplegia的原因、症状、诊断和治疗选择，以及它在临床实践和患者教育中的相关性。cycloplegia的主要原因之一是使用某些药物，特别是那些被称为睫状麻痹剂的药物。这些药物通常在眼科检查中使用，以暂时麻痹睫状肌肉，使眼科医生能够更准确地测量眼睛的屈光不正。虽然这是眼科护理中常见且必要的做法，但它可能导致暂时性的cycloplegia，持续几个小时。其他原因可能包括眼部创伤、神经系统疾病或影响眼部运动的肌肉或神经的全身性疾病。cycloplegia的症状可能因潜在原因而异。患者可能会在近距离物体上聚焦困难，导致视力模糊。这对于阅读或缝纫等需要近距离视力的活动尤其麻烦。此外，患有cycloplegia的人可能会发现自己在努力清晰地看东西时会眯眼或用力，这可能导致眼睛疲劳和不适。诊断cycloplegia通常涉及由眼科专业人员进行的全面眼科检查。在此检查中，医生将评估患者的视力，并进行测试以确定调节能力受损的程度。在某些情况下，可能需要额外的成像研究或转诊给专家，以确定cycloplegia的潜在原因。治疗cycloplegia主要取决于潜在原因。如果这是由药物引起的暂时性情况，效果通常会在几个小时内自行消失，而无需任何干预。然而，如果cycloplegia是由潜在健康问题引起的，解决该问题至关重要。例如，如果神经系统疾病是罪魁祸首，适当的医疗管理可能有助于缓解症状。在某些情况下，可能建议视力训练或矫正镜片，以帮助患者适应他们的视觉挑战。理解cycloplegia对医疗保健专业人员和患者都至关重要。对于从业者来说，识别迹象和症状可以导致及时的诊断和治疗，最终改善患者的结果。对于患者来说，了解cycloplegia可以使他们在遇到视力困难时寻求帮助。关于该病的教育也可以减少与视力变化相关的焦虑，促进对眼睛健康的积极态度。总之，cycloplegia是在眼科护理领域中一个重要的状况，影响个人正确聚焦的能力。通过理解其原因、症状和治疗方法，患者和医疗服务提供者可以共同努力有效管理这一状况。随着我们继续推进眼科学的知识，优先考虑患者教育和对cycloplegia及其对视力健康影响的认识是至关重要的。