containment boom

简明释义

油堰

英英释义

A containment boom is a floating barrier used to contain and control the spread of oil spills or other pollutants in water bodies.

围油栏是一种漂浮的障碍物,用于控制和限制水体中石油泄漏或其他污染物的扩散。

例句

1.Local authorities ordered the installation of a containment boom after the chemical leak incident.

当地当局在化学泄漏事件后,命令安装围堵浮筒

2.The oil spill response team deployed a containment boom to prevent the spread of contaminants in the water.

石油泄漏应急小组部署了一个围堵浮筒以防止污染物在水中扩散。

3.During the cleanup, workers used a containment boom to isolate the affected area.

在清理过程中,工人们使用围堵浮筒来隔离受影响区域。

4.Fishermen were advised to stay away from areas with a containment boom set up for safety reasons.

渔民被建议远离设置了围堵浮筒的区域,以确保安全。

5.The containment boom was effective in keeping the hazardous materials contained within a small zone.

这个围堵浮筒有效地将有害物质限制在一个小区域内。

作文

In recent years, environmental disasters have become increasingly common, prompting a need for effective response strategies. One such strategy is the use of a containment boom, which plays a crucial role in managing oil spills and other hazardous liquid leaks. A containment boom is a floating barrier designed to contain spills on the surface of water, preventing the spread of pollutants to surrounding areas. This tool is essential for protecting marine ecosystems and ensuring the safety of local wildlife.The implementation of a containment boom involves several steps. First, the boom is deployed around the spill area to create a barrier. This barrier helps to confine the spilled material, allowing cleanup crews to work more efficiently without the risk of the spill spreading further. The effectiveness of a containment boom largely depends on the type of spill and the conditions of the water body, such as wind and current. For instance, in calm waters, a containment boom can be highly effective, while in rough seas, its performance may be compromised.Moreover, the design of a containment boom varies based on its intended use. Some booms are made from inflatable materials, allowing them to float easily on the water's surface, while others are constructed from solid materials that provide greater durability. The choice of materials and design is critical, as it affects the boom's ability to contain different types of spills, including those involving oil, chemicals, or other hazardous substances.In addition to their physical properties, the deployment of a containment boom requires trained personnel who understand how to effectively manage spill response operations. These professionals must assess the situation, determine the best placement for the boom, and monitor its effectiveness throughout the cleanup process. Proper training ensures that responders can act quickly and decisively, minimizing the environmental impact of spills.The importance of containment booms cannot be overstated. They serve as the first line of defense in spill response, helping to protect fragile ecosystems from the devastating effects of pollution. For example, when an oil tanker spills its cargo, the immediate use of a containment boom can significantly reduce the amount of oil that reaches shorelines, thereby protecting coastal habitats and the species that inhabit them.Furthermore, the use of containment booms is not limited to large-scale disasters. Smaller spills, such as those occurring during routine maintenance or accidents at industrial facilities, also benefit from the rapid deployment of these barriers. In urban areas, where waterways are often surrounded by communities, the swift action of using a containment boom can prevent contamination of drinking water sources and local recreational areas.In conclusion, the containment boom is an invaluable tool in environmental protection. Its ability to contain spills and facilitate cleanup efforts makes it essential for safeguarding our water resources and preserving biodiversity. As we continue to face environmental challenges, investing in spill response technologies, including containment booms, will be crucial in mitigating the impacts of pollution and protecting our planet for future generations.

近年来,环境灾害日益频繁,促使人们需要有效的应对策略。其中一种策略是使用围油栏,它在管理石油泄漏和其他危险液体泄漏中发挥着至关重要的作用。围油栏是一种浮动屏障,旨在在水面上限制泄漏,防止污染物扩散到周围地区。这种工具对于保护海洋生态系统和确保当地野生动物的安全至关重要。实施围油栏涉及几个步骤。首先,将围油栏部署在泄漏区域周围,以创建一个屏障。这个屏障有助于限制泄漏物质,使清理人员能够更有效地工作,而不必担心泄漏进一步扩散。围油栏的有效性在很大程度上取决于泄漏的类型和水体的条件,例如风和水流。例如,在平静的水域,围油栏可以非常有效,而在波涛汹涌的海面上,其性能可能会受到影响。此外,围油栏的设计根据其用途的不同而有所不同。有些围油栏由充气材料制成,使其能够轻松漂浮在水面上,而另一些则由坚固的材料构成,提供更大的耐用性。材料和设计的选择至关重要,因为它影响围油栏限制不同类型泄漏的能力,包括石油、化学品或其他危险物质。除了物理特性外,围油栏的部署还需要经过培训的人员,他们了解如何有效管理泄漏响应操作。这些专业人员必须评估情况,确定围油栏的最佳放置位置,并在整个清理过程中监控其有效性。适当的培训确保响应人员能够快速果断地采取行动,最大限度地减少泄漏对环境的影响。围油栏的重要性不容低估。它们作为泄漏响应的第一道防线,有助于保护脆弱的生态系统免受污染的毁灭性影响。例如,当一艘油轮泄漏货物时,立即使用围油栏可以显著减少到达海岸的石油量,从而保护沿海栖息地及其栖息的物种。此外,围油栏的使用并不限于大规模灾难。较小的泄漏,例如在日常维护或工业设施事故中发生的泄漏,也从迅速部署这些屏障中受益。在城市地区,水道通常被社区包围,迅速采取使用围油栏的行动可以防止饮用水源和当地休闲区域的污染。总之,围油栏是环境保护中不可或缺的工具。它限制泄漏和促进清理工作的能力使其成为保护水资源和维护生物多样性的关键。随着我们继续面临环境挑战,投资于包括围油栏在内的泄漏响应技术,对于减轻污染影响和保护我们的星球以造福后代至关重要。

相关单词

containment

containment详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

boom

boom详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法