stiff

简明释义

英[stɪf]美[stɪf]

adj. （肌肉或关节）酸痛的，僵硬的；不易弯曲的，硬的；艰难的，严厉的；无礼的，生硬的；（酒）烈性的；稠的，难搅拌的；难移动的，不顺滑的；昂贵的；（风）强劲的，猛烈的；过于正式的

n. <俚>死尸；<美，非正式>……的人；<非正式>无趣的人，令人讨厌的人；<英>（体育俱乐部的）后备队，候补队 (the stiffs)

v. <美，非正式>诈骗，不还钱，（尤指）不给小费；<非正式>（新产品、电影、节目等）不畅销，彻底失败；<美，非正式>冷落，怠慢；<非正式>杀害某人

adv. 非常，彻底地

复 数 s t i f f s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s t i f f s

现 在 分 词 s t i f f i n g

过 去 式 s t i f f e d

过 去 分 词 s t i f f e d

比 较 级 s t i f f e r

最 高 级 s t i f f e s t

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The windows were stiff and she couldn't get them open.

窗户紧，她开不了。

2.Whisk the egg whites until they are foamy but not stiff.

挥打蛋清起沫但不变硬。

3.The sofa is too stiff.

沙发太硬了。

4.They always seemed a little awkward with each other, a bit stiff and formal.

他们总是彼此显得有点儿别扭，有几分拘谨，不太随意。

5.I'm really stiff after that bike ride yesterday.

昨天骑了那趟自行车，我觉得浑身酸痛。

6.She faces stiff competition in the Best Actress category.

她在最佳女演员这个奖项上面临着激烈的竞争。

7.He walked with a stiff back after sitting for too long.

他坐得太久了，走路时背部感到僵硬。

8.After the workout, my muscles felt stiff.

锻炼后，我的肌肉感到僵硬。

9.She gave a stiff nod in agreement.

她点头表示同意，动作有些生硬。

10.The shirt was too stiff to be comfortable.

这件衬衫太硬了，不舒服。

11.The negotiations were stiff and tense.

谈判过程非常僵硬且紧张。

作文

The word stiff can be used in various contexts, and understanding its different meanings can enhance our vocabulary and comprehension. In everyday conversations, we might encounter the term stiff when discussing physical sensations or describing objects. For instance, after a long workout, one might say, 'My muscles feel stiff today.' This usage refers to the tightness or rigidity in the muscles, often experienced after intense physical activity. It conveys a sense of discomfort, indicating that the muscles are not as flexible as they usually are. Furthermore, stiff can describe the texture of certain materials. For example, a stiff fabric is one that holds its shape well and does not easily bend or fold. This characteristic can be desirable in many fashion choices, as it gives garments a structured appearance. A stiff collar on a shirt, for instance, adds formality and sharpness to the overall look. In a social context, the term stiff can also refer to a person's demeanor. Someone who is described as stiff might be perceived as overly formal or rigid in their behavior, lacking warmth or approachability. For example, at a party, if a guest remains stiff and does not engage in light-hearted conversation, others might find them uninviting or difficult to connect with. Additionally, stiff can denote something that is strict or severe. For instance, a stiff penalty might be imposed for breaking rules, indicating that the consequences are harsh and unforgiving. This usage highlights the seriousness of a situation and the lack of leniency involved. Moreover, in the realm of economics, one might hear phrases like 'the market is stiff with competition,' suggesting that there is a lot of rivalry among businesses, making it challenging for any single entity to dominate the market. This connotation of stiff implies a level of intensity or toughness that demands resilience and strategic thinking from those involved. In conclusion, the word stiff is multifaceted, with applications ranging from physical sensations to descriptions of personality traits and competitive environments. By exploring these various meanings, we can enrich our language skills and express ourselves more precisely. Whether we are discussing our bodies, the clothes we wear, or the dynamics of social interactions, understanding the implications of stiff allows us to communicate more effectively. The versatility of this word makes it an important addition to our vocabulary, opening doors to deeper conversations and clearer expressions of thought.

单词stiff可以在多种语境中使用，理解其不同的含义可以增强我们的词汇量和理解能力。在日常对话中，我们可能会在讨论身体感觉或描述物体时遇到这个词。例如，在一次长时间的锻炼后，有人可能会说：'我的肌肉今天感觉很stiff。'这种用法指的是肌肉的紧绷或僵硬，通常在剧烈运动后体验到。它传达了一种不适感，表明肌肉没有平时那样灵活。此外，stiff可以描述某些材料的质地。例如，一种stiff的织物是指能够很好地保持形状并且不容易弯曲或折叠的材料。这种特性在许多时尚选择中都是可取的，因为它赋予服装一种结构化的外观。例如，衬衫上的stiff领子为整体造型增添了正式感和锋利感。在社交环境中，stiff这个词也可以指一个人的举止。被描述为stiff的人可能被认为过于正式或行为僵硬，缺乏温暖或亲和力。例如，在派对上，如果一位客人保持stiff而不参与轻松的对话，其他人可能会觉得他们不友好或难以接近。此外，stiff还可以表示某事严格或严厉。例如，违反规则可能会受到stiff的惩罚，这表明后果是严厉和毫不宽容的。这种用法强调了情况的严重性和缺乏宽容。此外，在经济领域，人们可能会听到诸如'市场竞争非常stiff'这样的短语，暗示企业之间存在激烈的竞争，使任何单一实体都难以主导市场。这个stiff的含义暗示着一种强度或艰难的程度，要求参与者具备韧性和战略思维。总之，单词stiff是多面的，应用范围从身体感觉到个性特征和竞争环境的描述。通过探索这些不同的含义，我们可以丰富我们的语言技能，更准确地表达自己。无论我们是在讨论自己的身体、穿着的衣服，还是社交互动的动态，理解stiff的含义使我们能够更有效地沟通。这个词的多样性使它成为我们词汇的重要补充，打开了更深入的对话和更清晰的思想表达的机会。