chloropicrin

简明释义

[ˌklɔːrəʊˈpɪkrɪn][ˌklɔːroʊˈpɪkrɪn]

n. 三氯硝基甲烷

英英释义

Chloropicrin is a colorless, oily liquid with a pungent odor, used primarily as a pesticide and a tear gas agent.

氯仿是一种无色油状液体,具有刺鼻的气味,主要用作农药和催泪瓦斯剂。

单词用法

chloropicrin exposure

接触氯仿

chloropicrin fumigation

氯仿熏蒸

chloropicrin gas

氯仿气体

chloropicrin application

氯仿应用

同义词

tear gas

催泪瓦斯

Chloropicrin is often used as a pesticide in agriculture.

氯仿通常用于农业中的农药。

nitrochloroform

氯硝基甲烷

Tear gas can be deployed for crowd control during protests.

催泪瓦斯可以在抗议活动中用于控制人群。

反义词

safeguard

保护措施

The company implemented a new safeguard to protect workers from hazardous chemicals.

公司实施了一项新的保护措施,以保护工人免受有害化学品的伤害。

neutralizer

中和剂

The neutralizer effectively reduced the harmful effects of the toxin.

中和剂有效减少了毒素的有害影响。

例句

1.The sensitivity for the measurement of chloropicrin by the modes of positive ion and negative chemical ionization was compared.

并比较了正离子化学电离方式和负离子化学电离方式测定氯化苦的灵敏度。

2.As chloropicrin which is a green pesticide is recognized by peasants and paid attention in the state, soil disinfection equipment will be more widely used.

随着氯化苦这种绿色的农药被广大农民所认识和国家的重视,土壤消毒设备也会被更广泛的应用。

3.As chloropicrin which is a green pesticide is recognized by peasants and paid attention in the state, soil disinfection equipment will be more widely used.

随着氯化苦这种绿色的农药被广大农民所认识和国家的重视,土壤消毒设备也会被更广泛的应用。

4.Complete transformation of the nitro group to chloropicrin takes place in the reaction.

硝基在反应中完全转变成氯苦。

5.Regulations surrounding the use of chloropicrin vary by country.

关于氯苯吡唑使用的法规因国家而异。

6.In the laboratory, we studied the effects of chloropicrin on various plant species.

在实验室中,我们研究了氯苯吡唑对各种植物种类的影响。

7.Farmers often use chloropicrin to control nematodes in their soil.

农民常用氯苯吡唑来控制土壤中的线虫。

8.Safety measures must be taken when handling chloropicrin due to its toxic nature.

由于其毒性,在处理氯苯吡唑时必须采取安全措施。

9.The application of chloropicrin is crucial in certain agricultural practices to ensure crop health.

在某些农业实践中,施用氯苯吡唑对确保作物健康至关重要。

作文

Chloropicrin, a chemical compound known for its pungent odor and potent properties, has a fascinating history and diverse applications. Originally developed as a tear gas during World War I, chloropicrin (氯仿) was later recognized for its effectiveness as a pesticide and soil fumigant. Its unique characteristics make it an essential tool in agriculture, particularly in controlling pests and diseases that threaten crops.In the agricultural sector, chloropicrin plays a crucial role in maintaining soil health. Farmers often use it to fumigate soil before planting, eliminating harmful pathogens, nematodes, and weeds. This process not only helps in creating a healthier environment for crops but also improves yields significantly. The use of chloropicrin is particularly beneficial for high-value crops such as strawberries and tomatoes, where the risk of soil-borne diseases can lead to substantial economic losses.However, the application of chloropicrin is not without controversy. Due to its toxic nature, strict regulations govern its usage. Farmers must adhere to safety guidelines to protect themselves, workers, and the surrounding community from exposure. This includes wearing protective gear and ensuring that the area is properly ventilated during and after application. Moreover, there are ongoing discussions about the environmental impact of chloropicrin, particularly concerning its potential to contaminate groundwater and affect non-target organisms.Despite these challenges, researchers continue to explore safer and more effective ways to utilize chloropicrin. Innovations in application techniques and formulations aim to minimize risks while maximizing benefits. For instance, encapsulated formulations of chloropicrin are being developed to reduce volatility and enhance targeted delivery to pests. Such advancements could pave the way for a more sustainable approach to pest management in agriculture.The importance of chloropicrin extends beyond agriculture. In urban settings, it is sometimes used as a fumigant for buildings infested with pests like termites. The application process requires careful planning and execution, ensuring that all safety protocols are followed to prevent accidents. Homeowners and pest control professionals must be aware of the risks associated with chloropicrin and take necessary precautions to mitigate them.In conclusion, chloropicrin is a powerful chemical compound that serves multiple purposes in both agriculture and pest control. While it offers significant benefits in terms of crop protection and yield improvement, its toxicity necessitates careful handling and adherence to safety regulations. As the agricultural industry evolves, the challenge remains to balance the effective use of chloropicrin with environmental and health considerations. Ongoing research and innovation will be key to ensuring this balance is achieved, allowing farmers to continue benefiting from this remarkable compound while safeguarding human health and the environment.

氯仿是一种以其刺鼻气味和强效特性而闻名的化合物,具有迷人的历史和多种应用。最初在第一次世界大战期间作为催泪瓦斯开发,chloropicrin(氯仿)后来被认可为一种有效的农药和土壤熏蒸剂。它独特的特性使其成为农业中一项重要工具,特别是在控制威胁作物的害虫和疾病方面。在农业领域,chloropicrin 在保持土壤健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。农民通常在种植前使用它来熏蒸土壤,消灭有害病原体、线虫和杂草。这一过程不仅有助于为作物创造更健康的环境,还显著提高了产量。chloropicrin 的使用对于草莓和番茄等高价值作物尤其有益,因为土壤传播疾病的风险可能导致可观的经济损失。然而,chloropicrin 的应用并非没有争议。由于其毒性特性,严格的法规规范其使用。农民必须遵守安全指南,以保护自己、工人和周围社区免受暴露。这包括穿戴防护装备,并确保在施用过程中和施用后区域通风良好。此外,关于chloropicrin 对环境影响的讨论仍在继续,特别是其污染地下水和影响非目标生物的潜在风险。尽管面临这些挑战,研究人员仍在继续探索更安全、更有效的利用chloropicrin的方法。应用技术和配方的创新旨在最大限度地减少风险,同时最大化收益。例如,正在开发的包封配方chloropicrin 旨在减少挥发性并增强对害虫的靶向投放。这些进展可能为农业中的害虫管理提供更可持续的方法。chloropicrin 的重要性超越了农业。在城市环境中,它有时被用作处理白蚁等害虫侵扰建筑物的熏蒸剂。施用过程需要仔细规划和执行,确保遵循所有安全协议以防止事故。房主和害虫控制专业人员必须意识到与chloropicrin 相关的风险,并采取必要的预防措施加以减轻。总之,chloropicrin 是一种强效的化学化合物,在农业和害虫控制中具有多重用途。虽然它在作物保护和提高产量方面提供了显著的好处,但其毒性要求谨慎处理并遵循安全法规。随着农业行业的发展,挑战在于平衡chloropicrin 的有效使用与环境和健康问题。持续的研究和创新将是确保实现这一平衡的关键,从而使农民能够继续从这一卓越化合物中受益,同时保护人类健康和环境。