inhibition

简明释义

[ˌɪnhɪˈbɪʃn;ˌɪnɪˈbɪʃn][ˌɪnhɪˈbɪʃnˌˌɪnɪˈbɪʃn]

n. 拘谨,拘束感;阻止,抑制;<法律>(尤指对处理指明土地或财产的)禁令

复 数 i n h i b i t i o n s

英英释义

The action of inhibiting or the state of being inhibited; a restraint on the direct expression of an instinct.

抑制的行为或被抑制的状态;对本能直接表达的限制。

A psychological or physiological constraint that prevents or restricts certain behaviors or reactions.

一种心理或生理上的约束,防止或限制某些行为或反应。

单词用法

inhibition zone

抑菌圈;抑制带

competitive inhibition

竞争性抑制;竞争性抑制作用

同义词

restraint

约束

He showed great restraint in the face of provocation.

他在挑衅面前表现出极大的约束。

suppression

抑制

The medication works by suppression of the immune response.

这种药物通过抑制免疫反应来发挥作用。

curtailment

削减

The curtailment of freedoms can lead to social unrest.

自由的削减可能导致社会动荡。

prevention

预防

Prevention of disease is better than cure.

预防疾病胜于治疗。

反义词

facilitation

促进

The facilitation of communication can lead to better teamwork.

沟通的促进可以导致更好的团队合作。

encouragement

鼓励

His encouragement helped her overcome her fears.

他的鼓励帮助她克服了恐惧。

liberation

解放

The liberation of the oppressed was a significant historical event.

被压迫者的解放是一个重要的历史事件。

例句

1.When you are young you have boundless energy and less inhibition about radical Suggestions.

年轻时,你有无穷的精力,对激进建议的顾虑更少。

2.It's only in the recent past that we've started to appreciate that the balance of excitation to inhibition is what's important.

就在前段时间,我们才开始意识到激发抑制平衡是多么的重要。

3.The maximum tolerated dose? The minimum dose that leads to maximum inhibition of the target?

但什么是这些药物的最佳剂量,最大耐受剂量,最大限度抑制目标的最小剂量?

4.Some drugs can cause the inhibition of normal bodily activity.

有些药剂会对正常的身体功能产生抑制作用。

5.This is one respectable theory, but the alternative is they have the right knowledge, but they suffer from problems with inhibition.

这是一个被广泛接受的理论,但另一种观点则认为,婴儿拥有恰当的知识,只不过是他们无法解决抑制的问题

6.They discussed forgetting in short-term memory and retroactive inhibition.

他们探讨了短时记忆的遗忘和倒摄抑制。

7.The inhibition effects of Paenibacillus polymyxa on penicilliosis of nectarine after harvest were studied.

研究了多粘芽孢杆菌对油桃的青霉病的抑制作用。

8.Inhibition in adulthood seems to be a reflection of a person's experiences as a child.

成年期的压抑似乎是一个人童年经历的一种反映。

9.Public speaking can be daunting for many due to the fear of judgment and inhibition 抑制 of self-expression.

由于对评判的恐惧和自我表达的抑制,公共演讲对许多人来说可能是令人畏惧的。

10.During the therapy session, the counselor helped the client overcome their inhibition 抑制 about expressing emotions.

在治疗会议中,咨询师帮助客户克服了他们在表达情感方面的抑制

11.The scientist studied the effects of alcohol on motor skills, noting that it caused a significant inhibition 抑制 of coordination.

科学家研究了酒精对运动技能的影响,注意到它显著地造成了协调能力的抑制

12.She felt a sudden inhibition 抑制 when asked to dance in front of everyone.

当被要求在大家面前跳舞时,她感到了一种突如其来的抑制

13.The medication was designed to reduce the inhibition 抑制 of neurotransmitters in the brain.

这种药物旨在减少大脑中神经递质的抑制

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations where our emotions and behaviors are influenced by various factors. One such factor is the concept of inhibition, which refers to the conscious or unconscious restraint of thoughts, feelings, or actions. Understanding inhibition can provide valuable insights into human behavior and psychology. To illustrate this, consider a scenario in which a person is in a social gathering. They may feel a strong desire to express their opinions on a particular topic, but due to feelings of self-consciousness or fear of judgment, they might experience inhibition. This internal conflict can prevent them from speaking up, leading to missed opportunities for connection and engagement. The role of inhibition is not limited to social situations; it also plays a significant part in academic and professional settings. For instance, students may hesitate to participate in class discussions or share their ideas during meetings because of inhibition. This can stem from a fear of making mistakes or being criticized, which ultimately hinders their learning and growth. Moreover, inhibition can be both beneficial and detrimental. On one hand, it can serve as a protective mechanism that helps individuals avoid potentially embarrassing or harmful situations. For example, someone might feel inhibition when faced with the temptation to engage in risky behaviors, thus helping them make safer choices. On the other hand, excessive inhibition can lead to missed opportunities and a lack of personal development. To overcome inhibition, individuals can adopt various strategies. Building self-confidence through practice and preparation can help reduce feelings of inhibition. For instance, joining public speaking clubs or participating in group activities can provide a supportive environment for individuals to express themselves without fear. Additionally, mindfulness and relaxation techniques can help manage anxiety, allowing people to confront their inhibition head-on. In conclusion, inhibition is a complex psychological phenomenon that affects how we interact with the world around us. By understanding its implications, we can learn to navigate our emotions and behaviors more effectively. While some degree of inhibition is natural and can even be beneficial, it is essential to recognize when it becomes a barrier to our personal and professional growth. By addressing and managing our inhibition, we can unlock our potential and lead more fulfilling lives.

在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种因素影响我们的情感和行为。其中一个因素就是抑制的概念,它指的是对思想、情感或行为的有意识或无意识的约束。理解抑制可以为人类行为和心理学提供宝贵的见解。举个例子,想象一个人在社交聚会上。他们可能强烈渴望在某个话题上表达自己的意见,但由于自我意识或对评判的恐惧,他们可能会经历抑制。这种内心的冲突可能会阻止他们发言,从而导致错失与他人建立联系和互动的机会。抑制的作用不仅限于社交场合;它在学术和职业环境中也发挥着重要作用。例如,学生可能会因为抑制而犹豫不决,不愿参加课堂讨论或在会议上分享他们的想法。这可能源于对犯错或受到批评的恐惧,最终妨碍了他们的学习和成长。此外,抑制既可以是有益的,也可以是有害的。一方面,它可以作为一种保护机制,帮助个人避免潜在的尴尬或有害的情况。例如,当面临参与冒险行为的诱惑时,有人可能会感到抑制,从而帮助他们做出更安全的选择。另一方面,过度的抑制可能导致错失机会和缺乏个人发展。为了克服抑制,个人可以采取各种策略。通过练习和准备来建立自信,可以帮助减少抑制的感觉。例如,加入公共演讲俱乐部或参加小组活动可以为个人提供一个支持性的环境,使他们能够毫无畏惧地表达自己。此外,正念和放松技巧可以帮助管理焦虑,使人们能够直面他们的抑制。总之,抑制是一种复杂的心理现象,影响着我们与周围世界的互动。通过理解其含义,我们可以更有效地学习如何驾驭我们的情感和行为。虽然某种程度的抑制是自然的,甚至是有益的,但识别何时它成为我们个人和职业成长的障碍是至关重要的。通过解决和管理我们的抑制,我们可以释放我们的潜力,过上更充实的生活。