surfeit

简明释义

[ˈsɜːfɪt][ˈsɜːrfɪt]

n. 过度;饮食过度;恶心(由于饮食过度所引起)

vt. 使饮食过度;使厌腻;使过度沉溺于

vi. 饮食过度;过分放纵

第 三 人 称 单 数 s u r f e i t s

现 在 分 词 s u r f e i t i n g

过 去 式 s u r f e i t e d

过 去 分 词 s u r f e i t e d

英英释义

an excessive amount of something; an overindulgence.

某物的过量;过度沉溺。

to cause someone to desire no more of something as a result of having consumed or done it to excess.

使某人因过量消费或做某事而不再渴望更多。

单词用法

surfeit of food

食物过量

surfeit of choices

选择过多

a surfeit of

过量的

surfeit oneself

过量饮食或消费

同义词

excess

过量

There was an excess of food at the party, leading to many leftovers.

聚会上食物过量,导致许多剩菜。

glut

过剩

The market is experiencing a glut of products, causing prices to drop.

市场上产品过剩,导致价格下降。

overabundance

过度丰富

After the harvest, there was an overabundance of fruits and vegetables.

收获后,水果和蔬菜过度丰富。

plethora

大量

The city faced a plethora of options for dining out, making it hard to choose.

这座城市面临大量的就餐选择,让人难以决定。

surplus

盈余

The company had a surplus of inventory that they needed to sell off.

公司有多余的库存需要出售。

反义词

deficit

不足

The company is facing a deficit in its budget this quarter.

该公司在本季度面临预算不足的问题。

lack

缺乏

There is a lack of resources for the project.

该项目缺乏资源。

scarcity

稀缺

The region suffers from a scarcity of clean water.

该地区缺乏清洁水源。

例句

1.For businesses that are gorging on a surfeit of information, Varian says the fix is clear.

对于容纳和承载了太多信息量的商业公司而言,瓦里安称定位非常清晰。

2.Henry I of England dies of food poisoning from a surfeit of lampreys at St.

年,英国亨利一世国王在诺曼底的圣?丹尼斯朗甫门特因过量食用八目鳗鱼死于食物中毒。

3.A surfeit of aid has been shown to be unable to help achieve these goals.

已经证明过量的援助并不有助于达到这些目标。

4.As Godbey points out, the stress we feel arises not from a shortage of time, but from the surfeit of things we try to cram into it.

正如戈德比所指出的,我们的紧张感并非源于时间短缺,而是因为我们试图在一个个时段中塞入过多的内容。

5.Chameleons of applause they afford others a surfeit of laughter.

他们像个变色龙,一心想赢得他人的掌声,却令人捧腹大笑。

6.We are swamped, not in a sinkhole of mediocrity, but in a surfeit of excellence.

我们不是陷进了中庸的泥沼,而是陷入了过量的优秀。

7.A surfeit of food makes one sick.

饮食过量使人生病。

8.News of its fall induced a surfeit of celebratory gunfire.

消息出来之后引起了一阵一阵快乐的庆祝的枪声。

9.The surfeit of information on the internet can be overwhelming for students.

互联网上的信息过多可能会让学生感到不知所措。

10.The surfeit of options available made it difficult for her to choose a restaurant.

可供选择的选项过多,使她难以选择一家餐厅。

11.They faced a surfeit of complaints from customers about the new product.

他们面临着来自顾客的众多投诉,关于新产品的。

12.After the holiday feast, I experienced a surfeit of food that left me feeling quite ill.

在节日盛宴后,我感到有太多的食物,导致我感觉相当不适。

13.He had a surfeit of enthusiasm, which sometimes overwhelmed his colleagues.

他有过多的热情,有时让同事们感到不知所措。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, we are often inundated with choices and opportunities. This abundance can lead to a feeling of being overwhelmed, and in some cases, it may result in a surfeit of options that paralyzes us rather than empowers us. A surfeit (过量) is defined as an excessive amount of something, which can be both a blessing and a curse. While having choices can enhance our experiences, too many can create confusion and indecision.Consider the realm of food, where we are constantly bombarded with advertisements for new restaurants, cuisines, and dietary trends. The culinary landscape has expanded tremendously, leading to a surfeit (过量) of dining options. While this variety allows for exploration and enjoyment, it can also make choosing a meal a daunting task. One might find themselves standing in front of a menu, overwhelmed by the plethora of choices, ultimately leading to dissatisfaction with their selection.This phenomenon is not limited to food; it extends to various aspects of life. For instance, in the realm of technology, consumers face a surfeit (过量) of gadgets and devices, each promising to enhance productivity and connectivity. However, the overwhelming number of options can lead to decision fatigue, where the individual feels exhausted by the constant need to evaluate and compare products. Instead of feeling empowered by the choices available, one may feel trapped in a cycle of analysis paralysis.Moreover, social media platforms have contributed to this surfeit (过量) of information. With countless influencers and content creators vying for attention, users are often bombarded with an endless stream of posts, stories, and advertisements. This can lead to an overload of information, making it challenging to discern what is truly valuable or relevant. In such cases, the initial excitement of having access to diverse perspectives can quickly turn into a sense of overwhelm and disengagement.The impact of a surfeit (过量) is not merely psychological; it can also affect our physical well-being. In an age where consumerism reigns supreme, individuals may find themselves purchasing items they do not need, leading to clutter and a feeling of being overwhelmed in their living spaces. This accumulation of possessions can create a chaotic environment, which in turn can heighten stress levels and diminish overall happiness.To combat the effects of a surfeit (过量), it is essential to cultivate mindfulness and intentionality in our choices. By prioritizing quality over quantity, we can learn to appreciate the few options that truly resonate with us. For example, when dining out, rather than succumbing to the pressure of trying every new restaurant, one might choose to revisit a favorite spot that brings joy and comfort. Similarly, in technology, focusing on a few key devices that genuinely enhance our lives can reduce the burden of choice and lead to greater satisfaction.In conclusion, while a surfeit (过量) of options can enrich our lives, it can also lead to confusion and dissatisfaction if not managed wisely. By embracing a more mindful approach to decision-making, we can navigate the complexities of modern life with greater ease and clarity. Ultimately, finding balance amidst the chaos is the key to transforming a surfeit (过量) of choices into a source of empowerment rather than overwhelm.

在当今快节奏的世界中,我们常常被选择和机会淹没。这种丰富的选择可能会让人感到不知所措,在某些情况下,甚至会导致一种surfeit(过量)的选择,使我们陷入瘫痪,而不是赋予我们权力。surfeit(过量)被定义为某种事物的过量,这既可以是祝福,也可以是诅咒。虽然拥有选择可以增强我们的体验,但过多的选择会造成困惑和犹豫。考虑食物领域,我们经常受到新餐馆、美食和饮食趋势广告的轰炸。烹饪领域的景观大幅扩展,导致了surfeit(过量)的用餐选择。虽然这种多样性允许探索和享受,但它也可能使选择一顿饭成为一项艰巨的任务。人们可能会发现自己站在菜单前,被大量的选择所淹没,最终对自己的选择感到不满。这种现象并不仅限于食物;它扩展到生活的各个方面。例如,在技术领域,消费者面临着surfeit(过量)的设备和小工具,每个都承诺提升生产力和连接性。然而,过多的选择可能导致决策疲劳,个人感到因不断评估和比较产品而精疲力竭。与其感到因可用的选择而被赋予权力,人们可能会感到陷入分析瘫痪的循环。此外,社交媒体平台也促进了信息的surfeit(过量)。随着无数影响者和内容创作者争夺注意力,用户常常被无尽的帖子、故事和广告淹没。这可能导致信息过载,使人难以辨别什么是真正有价值或相关的。在这种情况下,最初接触各种观点的兴奋感迅速转变为不知所措和失去参与感。surfeit(过量)的影响不仅仅是心理上的;它还可能影响我们的身体健康。在消费主义盛行的时代,个人可能发现自己购买不需要的物品,导致杂物堆积和生活空间的压迫感。这种物品的积累可能会创造出混乱的环境,从而加剧压力水平,降低整体幸福感。为了应对surfeit(过量)的影响,培养在选择中的正念和意图至关重要。通过优先考虑质量而非数量,我们可以学会欣赏真正与我们产生共鸣的少数选项。例如,在外出就餐时,与其屈服于尝试每一家新餐厅的压力,不如选择重温一家带来快乐和舒适感的老店。同样,在技术方面,专注于几种真正提升我们生活的关键设备可以减少选择的负担,并带来更大的满足感。总之,虽然surfeit(过量)的选择可以丰富我们的生活,但如果管理不当,它也可能导致困惑和不满。通过拥抱更有意识的决策方式,我们可以更轻松、更清晰地驾驭现代生活的复杂性。最终,在混乱中找到平衡是将surfeit(过量)的选择转变为赋权而非不知所措的关键。