conformal conic projection

简明释义

正形圆锥投影;等角圆锥投影

英英释义

A conformal conic projection is a type of map projection that preserves angles, making it useful for navigation and meteorology. It is created by projecting the surface of the Earth onto a cone that touches the globe along one or two standard parallels.

等角圆锥投影是一种保留角度的地图投影,适用于航海和气象学。它是通过将地球表面投影到一个与地球相切的圆锥上(沿一个或两个标准纬线)来创建的。

例句

1.Cartographers often use the conformal conic projection when creating maps for educational purposes.

制图师在制作教育用途的地图时,常常使用等角圆锥投影

2.When designing a weather map, meteorologists prefer the conformal conic projection for its ability to maintain angles.

在设计天气图时,气象学家更喜欢等角圆锥投影,因为它能够保持角度。

3.The conformal conic projection is particularly useful for mapping regions that are elongated east-west.

对于东西走向延伸的地区,等角圆锥投影特别有用。

4.The conformal conic projection helps in preserving the shape of land masses, making it ideal for regional maps.

由于能保持陆地形状,等角圆锥投影非常适合用于区域地图。

5.The map of the United States is often created using a conformal conic projection, which provides accurate shapes for mid-latitude areas.

美国的地图通常使用等角圆锥投影,这为中纬度地区提供了准确的形状。

作文

The world of cartography is rich with various techniques and methods for representing the Earth's surface on a flat plane. One such method that has gained prominence in both academic and practical applications is the conformal conic projection. This projection is particularly useful for mapping regions that are wider in the east-west direction than in the north-south direction. It maintains angles and shapes, making it an excellent choice for aeronautical charts and other applications where accurate representation of direction is crucial.The conformal conic projection is based on the concept of projecting the Earth's surface onto a conical surface. Imagine wrapping a cone around a globe, touching it along one or two standard parallels. These parallels are chosen based on the area being mapped, allowing for minimal distortion in that region. The result is a map that preserves local angles, making it 'conformal'. This characteristic is vital for navigation and understanding geographic relationships.One of the primary advantages of the conformal conic projection is its ability to represent large areas with reasonable accuracy. For instance, the United States Geological Survey frequently uses this projection for maps of the contiguous United States. By selecting appropriate standard parallels, cartographers can ensure that the distortion is minimized for the specific regions of interest. This feature allows for effective communication of geographic information, which is essential for urban planning, environmental studies, and resource management.However, like any projection, the conformal conic projection comes with its limitations. While it preserves angles, it does not maintain area. This means that while shapes may appear true to life, the actual size of regions can be distorted. For example, countries near the poles may appear significantly smaller than they truly are when using this projection. Therefore, it is crucial for users to understand the context and purpose of the map they are interpreting.In addition to its practical applications, the conformal conic projection also serves as an educational tool. Understanding this projection helps students and professionals alike grasp the complexities of Earth's geography. It encourages critical thinking about how different projections can influence our perception of space and distance. By studying various projections, individuals can appreciate the art and science of cartography, recognizing that every map is a representation shaped by the choices of its creator.In conclusion, the conformal conic projection stands out as a powerful tool in the field of mapping. Its ability to preserve angles while minimizing distortion makes it particularly valuable for certain applications. However, users must remain aware of its limitations, especially concerning area distortion. As we continue to explore the intricacies of our planet through maps, understanding projections like the conformal conic projection will enhance our appreciation of the diverse ways we can represent and interact with the world around us.

制图学的世界丰富多彩,拥有多种技术和方法用于将地球表面表现为平面。其中一种在学术和实践应用中备受关注的方法是等角圆锥投影。这种投影特别适合于映射东西方向较宽而南北方向较窄的地区。它保持角度和形状,使其成为航空图和其他需要准确方向表示的应用的绝佳选择。等角圆锥投影基于将地球表面投影到一个圆锥表面的概念。想象一下用一个圆锥包裹一个地球仪,圆锥沿着一个或两个标准纬线接触。这些纬线是根据要映射的区域选择的,从而允许该区域的失真最小化。结果是一个保留局部角度的地图,使其具有“等角性”。这一特性对于导航和理解地理关系至关重要。等角圆锥投影的主要优点之一是能够以合理的精度表示大面积。例如,美国地质调查局经常使用这种投影绘制美国本土的地图。通过选择适当的标准纬线,制图师可以确保特定感兴趣区域的失真最小化。这一特性使得有效传达地理信息成为可能,这对于城市规划、环境研究和资源管理至关重要。然而,像任何投影一样,等角圆锥投影也有其局限性。虽然它保持角度,但不保持面积。这意味着,尽管形状可能看起来真实,但区域的实际大小可能会失真。例如,当使用这种投影时,靠近极地的国家可能看起来比实际要小得多。因此,用户必须理解他们所解读的地图的背景和目的。除了其实际应用外,等角圆锥投影还作为一种教育工具。理解这种投影帮助学生和专业人士掌握地球地理的复杂性。它鼓励人们对不同投影如何影响我们对空间和距离的感知进行批判性思考。通过研究各种投影,个人可以欣赏制图的艺术与科学,认识到每张地图都是由其创作者的选择所塑造的表现。总之,等角圆锥投影在制图领域中脱颖而出,成为一种强大的工具。它在最小化失真的同时保持角度的能力使其在某些应用中尤为宝贵。然而,用户必须意识到其局限性,尤其是在面积失真方面。随着我们继续通过地图探索我们星球的复杂性,理解像等角圆锥投影这样的投影将增强我们对周围世界多样化表现和互动方式的欣赏。

相关单词

conformal

conformal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

conic

conic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

projection

projection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法