confidence index

简明释义

可靠性指示

英英释义

A statistical measure that reflects the level of optimism or pessimism among consumers or businesses regarding the economic outlook.

反映消费者或企业对经济前景的乐观或悲观程度的统计指标。

例句

1.Analysts believe that a high confidence index 信心指数 is a positive sign for economic recovery.

分析师认为,高信心指数 confidence index是经济复苏的积极信号。

2.A rising confidence index 信心指数 typically leads to increased spending in the economy.

上升的信心指数 confidence index通常会导致经济支出的增加。

3.Investors are closely monitoring the confidence index 信心指数 as it can indicate future market trends.

投资者密切关注信心指数 confidence index,因为它可以指示未来的市场趋势。

4.The latest survey showed that the confidence index 信心指数 among consumers has increased significantly.

最新的调查显示,消费者的信心指数 confidence index显著上升。

5.The government released a report detailing the confidence index 信心指数 for small businesses this quarter.

政府发布了一份报告,详细介绍了本季度小企业的信心指数 confidence index

作文

In today's rapidly changing economic landscape, understanding consumer sentiment is more critical than ever. One of the key indicators that analysts and economists look at is the confidence index, which measures the degree of optimism that consumers feel about the overall state of the economy and their personal financial situations. The confidence index serves as a barometer for economic health and can provide insights into future spending behaviors. When the confidence index is high, it typically indicates that consumers are willing to spend more, which in turn drives economic growth. Conversely, a low confidence index suggests that consumers may be hesitant to make purchases, reflecting concerns about job security and economic stability.The confidence index is often derived from surveys that ask respondents about their current financial situation and their expectations for the future. These surveys can cover a range of topics, including job prospects, income, and overall economic conditions. The results are then compiled to create a score that represents consumer confidence. For instance, if many respondents express optimism about their financial future, the confidence index will reflect this positive sentiment.Understanding the confidence index can significantly impact businesses and policymakers. For businesses, a high confidence index can signal an opportunity to invest in expansion or new product lines, as consumers are more likely to spend money. On the other hand, a low confidence index may prompt companies to tighten their budgets and limit expenditures, anticipating reduced consumer spending. Policymakers also pay close attention to the confidence index, as it can influence decisions related to monetary policy and fiscal measures aimed at stimulating economic growth.In recent years, the confidence index has become a focal point for discussions surrounding economic recovery, especially in the wake of global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The sudden downturn in economic activity led to a sharp decline in the confidence index, as consumers faced uncertainty regarding their jobs and financial stability. As governments implemented stimulus packages and vaccination efforts began to roll out, many hoped to see a rebound in the confidence index. Indeed, as consumer confidence began to recover, it signaled a potential return to normalcy and economic growth.In conclusion, the confidence index is a vital tool for gauging consumer sentiment and predicting economic trends. It reflects how optimistic or pessimistic consumers are about their financial future and the economy as a whole. By keeping an eye on the confidence index, businesses and policymakers can make informed decisions that align with consumer behavior, ultimately contributing to economic stability and growth. Understanding this index not only helps in analyzing current economic conditions but also in forecasting future trends, making it an essential component of economic analysis.

在当今快速变化的经济环境中,理解消费者情绪比以往任何时候都更加重要。分析师和经济学家关注的关键指标之一是信心指数,它衡量消费者对整体经济状况和个人财务状况的乐观程度。信心指数作为经济健康的晴雨表,可以提供对未来消费行为的洞察。当信心指数高时,通常表明消费者更愿意消费,这反过来又推动经济增长。相反,低信心指数则表明消费者可能对消费持谨慎态度,反映出对就业安全和经济稳定的担忧。信心指数通常来自调查,询问受访者关于他们当前的财务状况以及对未来的期望。这些调查可以涵盖一系列主题,包括就业前景、收入和整体经济状况。然后将结果汇总,以创建一个代表消费者信心的分数。例如,如果许多受访者对他们的财务未来表示乐观,则信心指数将反映这种积极情绪。理解信心指数对企业和政策制定者有着重要影响。对于企业而言,高信心指数可能意味着投资扩张或新产品线的机会,因为消费者更有可能花钱。另一方面,低信心指数可能促使公司收紧预算,限制支出,预期消费者支出减少。政策制定者也密切关注信心指数,因为它可以影响与货币政策和旨在刺激经济增长的财政措施相关的决策。近年来,信心指数成为围绕经济复苏讨论的焦点,尤其是在COVID-19大流行等全球事件之后。经济活动的突然下滑导致信心指数急剧下降,因为消费者面临着关于工作和财务稳定性的不确定性。随着各国政府实施刺激计划和疫苗接种工作开始展开,许多人希望看到信心指数的反弹。确实,随着消费者信心的逐渐恢复,这标志着正常状态和经济增长的潜在回归。总之,信心指数是衡量消费者情绪和预测经济趋势的重要工具。它反映了消费者对自己财务未来和整体经济的乐观或悲观程度。通过关注信心指数,企业和政策制定者可以做出与消费者行为一致的明智决策,最终促进经济稳定和增长。理解这一指数不仅有助于分析当前经济状况,还能预测未来趋势,使其成为经济分析的重要组成部分。

相关单词

index

index详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法