immunise

简明释义

英[ˈɪmjuːnaɪz]美[ˈɪmjunaɪz]

vt. 使免疫（等于 immunize）

第 三 人 称 单 数 i m m u n i s e s

现 在 分 词 i m m u n i s i n g

过 去 式 i m m u n i s e d

过 去 分 词 i m m u n i s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain "deviant" who are willing to do something that may be upsetting to others.

他们需要让团队对群体思维产生免疫力：哈克曼认为，最好的团队包含了“离经叛道”的人，他们愿意做一些可能让别人不高兴的事情。

2.When people have no pre-existing immunity to a flu virus, they need not just one but two doses of vaccine several weeks apart - making it very hard to immunise many people in time to protect them.

当人们对流感病毒没有预先免疫性，他们就需要几周间隔的两次注射而不是一次注射-这在当时免疫接种很多人去保护他们操作是非常困难的。

3.They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain "deviants" who are willing to do something that may be upsetting to others.

他们需要让团队不受群体思维的影响：哈克曼认为，好团队里会有着“离经叛道之人”，愿意做一些可能让别人不悦的事情。

4.When people have no pre-existing immunity to a flu virus, they need not just one but two doses of vaccine several weeks apart - making it very hard to immunise many people in time to protect them.

当人们对流感病毒没有预先免疫性，他们就需要几周间隔的两次注射而不是一次注射-这在当时免疫接种很多人去保护他们操作是非常困难的。

5.Vaccination programs are essential to immunise children against preventable diseases.

疫苗接种计划对于免疫儿童抵御可预防疾病至关重要。

6.Health officials are working hard to immunise the population before the outbreak.

卫生官员正在努力在疫情爆发前使人口免疫。

7.To immunise your pets, regular vaccinations are necessary.

为了使您的宠物免疫，定期接种疫苗是必要的。

8.The new vaccine has been proven to immunise individuals effectively against the virus.

新疫苗已被证明能有效地使个体免疫该病毒。

9.Doctors recommend that adults also get vaccinated to immunise themselves from seasonal flu.

医生建议成年人也要接种疫苗，以便为自己免疫季节性流感。

作文

In today's world, the importance of health cannot be overstated. One of the most significant advancements in public health has been the ability to immunise individuals against various diseases. Vaccination programs have been implemented worldwide to immunise children and adults alike, protecting them from potentially life-threatening illnesses. The process of immunisation involves introducing a vaccine into the body, which stimulates the immune system to develop antibodies that fight off specific pathogens. This method not only protects the individual but also contributes to herd immunity, reducing the overall spread of disease within communities.The history of immunisation dates back centuries, with early forms of vaccination being used to combat smallpox. Edward Jenner's discovery of the smallpox vaccine in 1796 marked the beginning of modern immunisation. Since then, numerous vaccines have been developed for diseases such as polio, measles, and influenza. These vaccines have proven to be effective in drastically reducing the incidence of these diseases, leading to healthier populations and even the eradication of certain illnesses.Despite the clear benefits of immunisation, there are still challenges that need to be addressed. Misinformation about vaccines can lead to hesitancy among parents regarding whether to immunise their children. This hesitancy can create pockets of unvaccinated individuals, making it easier for diseases to spread. Public health campaigns are essential to educate communities about the safety and efficacy of vaccines, ensuring that more people choose to immunise themselves and their families.Furthermore, access to vaccines is another critical issue. In many parts of the world, particularly in low-income countries, individuals may not have the means to receive necessary vaccinations. Global organizations and governments must work together to ensure that vaccines are available and affordable for everyone. Initiatives like Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, play a vital role in providing vaccines to those in need, helping to immunise millions of children each year.In conclusion, immunisation is a cornerstone of public health that has saved countless lives. It is crucial for individuals to understand the importance of vaccinating themselves and their children. By choosing to immunise, we not only protect our own health but also contribute to the well-being of our communities. As we continue to face new health challenges, the commitment to immunise against preventable diseases will remain essential in safeguarding our future. The ongoing efforts to promote immunisation must be supported by education, access, and community engagement to ensure that everyone can benefit from this life-saving intervention.

在当今世界，健康的重要性不容小觑。公共卫生领域最重要的进展之一就是能够对个人进行免疫以抵御各种疾病。全球范围内实施的疫苗接种计划旨在对儿童和成人进行免疫，保护他们免受潜在的致命疾病的侵害。免疫的过程涉及将疫苗引入体内，从而刺激免疫系统产生抗体来抵抗特定病原体。这种方法不仅保护了个体，还促进了群体免疫，减少了社区内疾病的传播。免疫的历史可以追溯到几个世纪前，早期的疫苗接种形式被用来对抗天花。爱德华·詹纳在1796年发现天花疫苗，标志着现代免疫的开始。从那时起，针对脊髓灰质炎、麻疹和流感等疾病的多种疫苗相继问世。这些疫苗被证明在大幅降低这些疾病的发生率方面有效，导致人群更健康，甚至某些疾病的消灭。尽管免疫的明显好处，但仍然存在需要解决的挑战。关于疫苗的错误信息可能导致家长对是否给孩子进行免疫产生犹豫。这种犹豫可能会造成未接种疫苗的个体聚集，使疾病更容易传播。公共卫生运动对于教育社区了解疫苗的安全性和有效性至关重要，以确保更多人选择为自己和家人进行免疫。此外，疫苗的获取也是一个关键问题。在许多地区，特别是在低收入国家，个人可能没有能力接受必要的疫苗接种。全球组织和政府必须共同努力，确保每个人都能获得和负担得起疫苗。像全球疫苗联盟（Gavi）这样的倡议在为有需要的人提供疫苗方面发挥着重要作用，每年帮助数百万儿童进行免疫。总之，免疫是公共卫生的基石，挽救了无数生命。个人理解为自己和孩子接种疫苗的重要性至关重要。通过选择免疫，我们不仅保护了自己的健康，还为社区的福祉做出了贡献。随着我们继续面临新的健康挑战，承诺对可预防疾病进行免疫仍将是保障我们未来的关键。持续推动免疫的努力必须通过教育、获取和社区参与来支持，以确保每个人都能从这一拯救生命的干预措施中受益。