rugosity

简明释义

[rʌˈɡɑsɪti][rʌˈɡɑsɪti]

n. 皱纹;满是皱纹

英英释义

The quality of being rugose; a rough or wrinkled surface.

具有皱褶的特性;表面粗糙或有皱纹的状态。

单词用法

同义词

roughness

粗糙

The roughness of the surface affected how the paint adhered.

表面的粗糙度影响了油漆的附着力。

irregularity

不规则性

The irregularity of the terrain made hiking challenging.

地形的不规则性使远足变得具有挑战性。

ruggedness

崎岖

The ruggedness of the landscape was breathtaking.

风景的崎岖令人叹为观止。

textural variation

纹理变化

Textural variation in the fabric adds depth to the design.

织物中的纹理变化为设计增添了深度。

反义词

smoothness

光滑

The smoothness of the surface made it easy to clean.

表面的光滑性使清洁变得简单。

flatness

平坦

The flatness of the terrain allowed for easy construction.

地形的平坦性使得建筑变得容易。

例句

1.The main estimation is the rugosity and the linear rugosity of the fracture surface. A set of theoretical models has been built.

评价的主要内容集中在裂隙面粗糙度和线粗糙度方面,并建立了一系列的理论模型。

2.Results Typical acoustic properties of complete PVD presented clearly the vitreous posterior boundary membrane echo, rugosity and slender wave form, which didn't connect with the eyeball wall;

结果完全性玻璃体后脱离超声表现可见玻璃体后界膜回声,呈纤细波浪状,不与眼球壁相连;

3.Results Typical acoustic properties of complete PVD presented clearly the vitreous posterior boundary membrane echo, rugosity and slender wave form, which didn't connect with the eyeball wall;

结果完全性玻璃体后脱离超声表现可见玻璃体后界膜回声,呈纤细波浪状,不与眼球壁相连;

4.The architect designed the building with a high rugosity to enhance its aesthetic appeal.

建筑师设计了这座建筑,采用高粗糙度以增强其美学吸引力。

5.Researchers found that increased rugosity in riverbeds promotes better fish habitats.

研究人员发现,河床的增加的粗糙度促进了更好的鱼类栖息地。

6.The rugosity of the terrain made it difficult for vehicles to navigate through the area.

地形的粗糙度使得车辆在该地区行驶困难。

7.The geologist measured the rugosity of the rock surface to understand its erosion patterns.

地质学家测量了岩石表面的粗糙度以了解其侵蚀模式。

8.In marine biology, the rugosity of coral reefs can affect the diversity of species living there.

在海洋生物学中,珊瑚礁的粗糙度可以影响生活在那里的物种多样性。

作文

The natural world is filled with various textures and forms that contribute to the beauty and complexity of our environment. One such feature that often goes unnoticed is the rugosity, which refers to the roughness or irregularity of a surface. This characteristic can be found in many different contexts, from the rugged mountains to the textured bark of trees, and even in the microscopic world of marine life. Understanding rugosity allows us to appreciate the diversity of nature and how these variations play a crucial role in ecosystems.In geology, rugosity is an important factor in determining how water flows over surfaces. For instance, rocky riverbeds exhibit varying degrees of rugosity, which affects the speed and turbulence of the water. High rugosity can create more habitats for aquatic organisms by providing shelter and breeding grounds, while also influencing sediment transport. The interplay between water and rugosity shapes not only the physical landscape but also the biological communities that thrive within it.Similarly, in marine environments, the rugosity of coral reefs plays a vital role in supporting biodiversity. The intricate structures of coral provide numerous nooks and crannies for fish and other marine organisms to hide from predators. The rugosity of these reefs also helps to dissipate wave energy, protecting coastlines from erosion. As such, preserving the rugosity of coral reefs is essential for maintaining healthy marine ecosystems.Beyond natural landscapes, rugosity can also be observed in man-made structures. Architects often consider the rugosity of materials when designing buildings. Textured surfaces can enhance aesthetic appeal while also impacting how light interacts with a structure. For example, a building with a rough façade may create interesting shadows and highlights, adding depth to its visual presentation. The rugosity of surfaces can also influence acoustics, making certain spaces feel more intimate or expansive.Furthermore, rugosity plays a significant role in the field of biology, particularly in the study of organisms' adaptations. Many species have evolved to exploit the rugosity of their environments. For example, some lizards have developed rough scales that help them blend into rocky terrains, providing camouflage from predators. Insects, too, often have specialized body shapes that allow them to navigate through complex, rugosity-filled habitats like leaf litter or tree bark.In conclusion, rugosity is a multifaceted concept that permeates various aspects of our world. From enhancing biodiversity in natural ecosystems to influencing architectural design, the rugosity of surfaces shapes our experiences and interactions with the environment. By recognizing the importance of rugosity, we can foster a deeper appreciation for the intricate relationships that exist within our ecosystems and the built environment. This understanding ultimately encourages us to protect and preserve the diverse textures that contribute to the richness of life on Earth.

自然界充满了各种纹理和形态,这些特征为我们的环境增添了美丽和复杂性。其中一个常常被忽视的特征是rugosity,它指的是表面的粗糙或不规则性。这一特征可以在许多不同的背景中找到,从崎岖的山脉到树木的粗糙树皮,甚至在海洋生物的微观世界中。理解rugosity使我们能够欣赏自然的多样性,以及这些变化在生态系统中所发挥的重要作用。在地质学中,rugosity是决定水流过表面的重要因素。例如,岩石河床表现出不同程度的rugosity,这影响着水的速度和湍流。高rugosity可以通过提供庇护所和繁殖场所,为水生生物创造更多栖息地,同时也影响沉积物的运输。水与rugosity之间的相互作用不仅塑造了物理景观,还影响了在其中繁荣的生物社区。同样,在海洋环境中,珊瑚礁的rugosity在支持生物多样性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。珊瑚的复杂结构为鱼类和其他海洋生物提供了众多隐蔽处,以躲避捕食者。珊瑚礁的rugosity还有助于消散波能,从而保护海岸线免受侵蚀。因此,保护珊瑚礁的rugosity对于维持健康的海洋生态系统至关重要。除了自然景观,rugosity也可以在人工结构中观察到。建筑师在设计建筑时常常考虑材料的rugosity。纹理表面可以增强美学吸引力,同时也影响光如何与结构相互作用。例如,一座具有粗糙外立面的建筑可能会产生有趣的阴影和高光,为其视觉呈现增添深度。表面的rugosity还可以影响声学,使某些空间感觉更亲密或广阔。此外,rugosity在生物学领域也扮演着重要角色,特别是在研究生物适应性方面。许多物种已经进化出利用其环境rugosity的能力。例如,一些蜥蜴已经发展出粗糙的鳞片,帮助它们融入岩石地形,从而提供掩护,避免捕食者的攻击。昆虫也常常具有专门的体型,使它们能够在复杂的、充满rugosity的栖息地(如落叶或树皮)中穿行。总之,rugosity是一个多面的概念,渗透到我们世界的各个方面。从增强自然生态系统中的生物多样性到影响建筑设计,表面的rugosity塑造了我们与环境的体验和互动。通过认识到rugosity的重要性,我们可以培养对存在于生态系统和建筑环境中的复杂关系的更深刻理解。这种理解最终促使我们保护和维护那些为地球生命的丰富性做出贡献的多样化纹理。