clinamen

简明释义

英[ˈklaɪnəmən]美[ˈklaɪnəmən]

n. 偏见；趋向

复 数 c l i n a m i n a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Clinamen", still a strange word for many, has gradually appeared in diverse fields such as literature and art, criticism, science, and philosophy."

这个字渐渐出现在当代的前卫文艺、文学批评、科学、哲学等几个距离颇远而又各自不相通的领域里。

2.Clinamen", still a strange word for many, has gradually appeared in diverse fields such as literature and art, criticism, science, and philosophy."

这个字渐渐出现在当代的前卫文艺、文学批评、科学、哲学等几个距离颇远而又各自不相通的领域里。

3.The poet described the clinamen 偏斜 of thoughts as a way to express creativity beyond conventional boundaries.

这位诗人将思想的clinamen 偏斜 描述为超越传统界限表达创造力的一种方式。

4.The artist embraced the clinamen 偏斜 in her painting style, allowing for unexpected splashes of color.

这位艺术家在她的画风中接受了clinamen 偏斜，允许意想不到的色彩飞溅。

5.In decision-making, a small clinamen 偏斜 in judgment can lead to vastly different outcomes.

在决策过程中，判断中的一个小clinamen 偏斜 可能导致截然不同的结果。

6.The clinamen 偏斜 of evolution suggests that random mutations can lead to significant changes in species.

进化中的clinamen 偏斜 表明随机突变可以导致物种的重大变化。

7.In the chaotic world of quantum physics, the concept of clinamen 偏斜 suggests that particles can deviate from their expected paths.

在混乱的量子物理世界中，clinamen 偏斜 的概念表明粒子可以偏离其预期路径。

作文

In the realm of philosophy and science, the concept of clinamen holds a significant place, particularly in the discussions surrounding free will and determinism. Coined by the ancient Roman philosopher Lucretius, clinamen refers to the idea of a 'swerve' or a slight deviation in the movement of atoms. This seemingly minor alteration is crucial because it introduces an element of randomness into an otherwise deterministic universe. The implications of clinamen extend beyond the physical sciences; they permeate our understanding of human behavior, choice, and the nature of reality itself.To grasp the importance of clinamen, one must consider the philosophical debates that have persisted for centuries. Determinism posits that every event or state of affairs, including human actions, is determined by preceding events in accordance with the natural laws. In such a framework, the notion of free will seems to dissolve, as individuals appear to be mere puppets of fate. However, clinamen introduces a fascinating twist to this narrative. By suggesting that atoms can deviate randomly, Lucretius opens the door to the possibility of free will. If our thoughts and decisions are influenced by these atomic swerves, then perhaps we are not as bound by determinism as previously believed.The concept of clinamen also invites us to reflect on the unpredictability of life. In a world where everything seems to follow a logical path, the idea that small, random deviations can lead to significant outcomes is both liberating and daunting. For instance, consider the role of chance in scientific discoveries. Many breakthroughs have occurred not through meticulous planning but rather through unexpected findings. The accidental discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming exemplifies how clinamen can lead to monumental shifts in understanding and progress.Moreover, clinamen resonates with the human experience. Our lives are often shaped by unforeseen circumstances and spontaneous decisions. The relationships we build, the careers we pursue, and even the passions we develop can all stem from moments of serendipity. Embracing the idea of clinamen allows us to appreciate the beauty of life's unpredictability. It encourages us to remain open to new experiences and possibilities, recognizing that sometimes the best outcomes arise from unplanned detours.In literature and art, the influence of clinamen can be seen in the way narratives unfold. Authors often employ elements of chance to create tension and surprise. Characters may find themselves in situations that result from random events, leading to profound transformations. This mirrors the unpredictability of real life, where a single decision or chance encounter can alter the course of one's existence.In conclusion, the concept of clinamen serves as a powerful reminder of the interplay between randomness and determinism in both the universe and our lives. It challenges us to reconsider our understanding of free will and the nature of existence. By acknowledging the role of chance and deviation, we can cultivate a deeper appreciation for the complexities of life. The idea that a slight swerve can lead to significant changes encourages us to embrace uncertainty and remain open to the myriad possibilities that lie ahead. Ultimately, clinamen teaches us that while we may strive for control, it is often the unexpected twists and turns that enrich our journey.

在哲学和科学领域，clinamen的概念占据着重要的位置，尤其是在自由意志和决定论的讨论中。这个词源于古罗马哲学家卢克莱修，指的是原子运动中的一种“偏转”或轻微偏差。这种看似微小的变化至关重要，因为它为一个本是决定论的宇宙引入了随机性。clinamen的影响超越了物理科学，它渗透到我们对人类行为、选择以及现实本质的理解中。要理解clinamen的重要性，必须考虑几个世纪以来持续的哲学辩论。决定论认为，每一个事件或状态，包括人类行为，都是由前面的事件按照自然法则决定的。在这样的框架下，自由意志的概念似乎消失了，因为个人看起来只是命运的木偶。然而，clinamen为这一叙述引入了一个迷人的转折。通过暗示原子可以随机偏移，卢克莱修打开了自由意志可能性的门户。如果我们的思想和决定受到这些原子偏转的影响，那么也许我们并不像之前所认为的那样受制于决定论。clinamen的概念还邀请我们反思生活的不可预测性。在一个看似一切都遵循逻辑路径的世界中，小而随机的偏差可以导致显著结果的想法既令人解放又令人畏惧。例如，考虑偶然性在科学发现中的作用。许多突破并不是通过细致的计划实现的，而是通过意外的发现发生的。亚历山大·弗莱明偶然发现青霉素的例子就是一个典范，说明了clinamen如何导致理解和进步的重大转变。此外，clinamen与人类经验产生共鸣。我们的生活常常受到不可预见的情况和自发决策的影响。我们建立的关系、追求的职业，甚至发展出的热情，都可以源于偶然的时刻。接受clinamen的观点使我们能够欣赏生活不可预测的美。它鼓励我们保持对新体验和可能性的开放，认识到有时最佳结果来自于未计划的绕道而行。在文学和艺术中，clinamen的影响可以在叙事的发展中看到。作者们常常利用偶然因素来创造紧张感和惊喜。角色可能会因为随机事件而陷入某种境地，从而导致深刻的变化。这反映了现实生活的不可预测性，在那里，一个单一的决定或偶然的相遇可以改变一个人的命运。总之，clinamen的概念是随机性与决定论在宇宙及我们生活中相互作用的有力提醒。它挑战我们重新考虑自由意志和存在的本质。通过承认偶然性和偏差的作用，我们可以更深刻地欣赏生活的复杂性。一个轻微的偏转可以导致显著变化的想法鼓励我们拥抱不确定性，保持对未来无数可能性的开放。最终，clinamen教会我们，尽管我们可能努力寻求控制，但往往是意想不到的曲折和转折丰富了我们的旅程。