colour temperature

简明释义

色温度

英英释义

Colour temperature is a characteristic of visible light that describes the warmth or coolness of a light source, measured in degrees Kelvin (K).

色温是可见光的一个特性,用于描述光源的暖色或冷色,单位为开尔文(K)。

例句

1.The interior designer recommended using bulbs with a lower colour temperature 色温 for a cozy living room.

室内设计师建议在温馨的客厅使用较低的colour temperature 色温的灯泡。

2.The photographer adjusted the colour temperature 色温 of the lighting to create a warmer atmosphere in the portrait.

摄影师调整了灯光的colour temperature 色温,以在肖像中营造出更温暖的氛围。

3.When shooting outdoors, it's important to consider the colour temperature 色温 of natural light at different times of the day.

在户外拍摄时,考虑一天中不同时间的自然光的colour temperature 色温是很重要的。

4.In video editing, changing the colour temperature 色温 can significantly affect the mood of the scene.

在视频编辑中,改变colour temperature 色温可以显著影响场景的气氛。

5.To achieve a daylight effect, you should set your camera's white balance to match the colour temperature 色温 of the sunlight.

为了达到日光效果,你应该将相机的白平衡设置为与阳光的colour temperature 色温相匹配。

作文

Understanding the concept of colour temperature is essential for anyone involved in photography, film production, or even interior design. The term colour temperature refers to the warmth or coolness of a light source, measured in degrees Kelvin (K). This measurement indicates how 'warm' or 'cool' the light appears to the human eye. For instance, a candle flame has a colour temperature of about 1,500 K, which gives off a warm, yellowish light. In contrast, a clear blue sky can have a colour temperature of around 10,000 K, resulting in a cooler, bluish light.The significance of colour temperature extends beyond mere aesthetics; it plays a crucial role in setting the mood and atmosphere of a scene. In photography, understanding colour temperature allows photographers to adjust their white balance settings to ensure that colors appear true to life. For example, shooting indoors under incandescent bulbs, which emit a warm light, may require a camera adjustment to compensate for the lower colour temperature. If not corrected, images may appear overly yellow or orange.In film production, lighting designers often manipulate colour temperature to evoke specific emotions or themes. A scene illuminated with a warm colour temperature can create feelings of comfort and intimacy, while cooler temperatures can convey tension or unease. For instance, a horror film might utilize cooler lights to enhance feelings of fear, while a romantic scene could use warmer tones to promote feelings of love and safety.Interior designers also consider colour temperature when choosing light fixtures for a space. Warm lights are often used in living rooms and bedrooms to create a cozy environment, while cooler lights might be preferred in kitchens or offices to enhance alertness and focus. The right colour temperature can significantly impact how people feel in a space, influencing everything from productivity to relaxation.Moreover, the colour temperature of light can affect our biology. Research shows that exposure to cooler light during the day can boost alertness and improve mood, while warmer light in the evening can signal to our bodies that it’s time to wind down. This understanding has led to the development of smart lighting systems that adjust their colour temperature throughout the day, mimicking natural sunlight patterns to support our circadian rhythms.In conclusion, mastering the concept of colour temperature is vital for various fields, including photography, film, and interior design. It is not just a technical measurement but a powerful tool that influences mood, perception, and even health. By understanding and utilizing colour temperature, creators can enhance their work and foster environments that resonate with their intended audience. Whether you are capturing a moment through your lens, designing a space, or crafting a cinematic experience, the thoughtful application of colour temperature can elevate your artistry and impact.

理解色温的概念对任何参与摄影、电影制作甚至室内设计的人来说都是至关重要的。术语色温指的是光源的温暖或凉爽程度,以开尔文(K)度为单位进行测量。这个测量值表明光在人眼中看起来是多么“温暖”或“凉爽”。例如,蜡烛火焰的色温约为1500 K,发出温暖的黄色光。而清澈的蓝天的色温可达到约10000 K,产生更冷的蓝色光。色温的重要性超越了单纯的美学;它在设定场景的情绪和氛围方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在摄影中,理解色温使摄影师能够调整白平衡设置,以确保颜色看起来真实。例如,在白炽灯下的室内拍摄,发出温暖光线的灯泡,可能需要相机调整以补偿较低的色温。如果不加以修正,图像可能显得过于黄色或橙色。在电影制作中,照明设计师通常操控色温来唤起特定的情感或主题。用温暖的色温照亮的场景可以营造舒适和亲密的感觉,而较冷的温度则可以传达紧张或不安。例如,一部恐怖片可能利用较冷的光线来增强恐惧感,而浪漫场景则可以使用较暖的色调来促进爱情和安全感。室内设计师在选择空间的灯具时也会考虑色温。温暖的光线通常用于客厅和卧室,以营造舒适的环境,而较冷的光线可能更适合厨房或办公室,以增强警觉性和专注力。正确的色温可以显著影响人们在空间中的感受,影响从生产力到放松的一切。此外,光的色温还会影响我们的生物学。研究表明,白天接触较冷的光可以提升警觉性和改善情绪,而晚上使用较暖的光则可以向我们的身体发出放松的信号。这种理解促使智能照明系统的发展,这些系统在一天中调整其色温,模拟自然阳光模式,以支持我们的昼夜节律。总之,掌握色温的概念对摄影、电影和室内设计等多个领域至关重要。它不仅仅是一个技术测量,而是一个强大的工具,影响情绪、感知甚至健康。通过理解和利用色温,创作者可以提升他们的作品,并营造与其目标受众产生共鸣的环境。无论你是通过镜头捕捉瞬间、设计空间,还是打造电影体验,深思熟虑地应用色温都能提升你的艺术性和影响力。

相关单词

temperature

temperature详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法