collision avoidance maneuver

简明释义

防撞机动

英英释义

例句

1.The pilot executed a collision avoidance maneuver to prevent a mid-air accident.

飞行员进行了避免碰撞的机动以防止空中事故。

2.The driver had to make a quick collision avoidance maneuver to avoid hitting the deer on the road.

司机不得不迅速进行避免碰撞的机动以避免撞上路上的鹿。

3.Automated cars are equipped with systems that can perform collision avoidance maneuvers when necessary.

自动驾驶汽车配备了可以在必要时执行避免碰撞的机动的系统。

4.The ship's captain ordered a collision avoidance maneuver after spotting another vessel in close proximity.

船长在发现另一艘船靠近时下令进行避免碰撞的机动。

5.During the test flight, the drone performed a collision avoidance maneuver when it detected an obstacle.

在测试飞行中，无人机在检测到障碍物时进行了避免碰撞的机动。

作文

In the world of aviation and maritime navigation, safety is of paramount importance. One of the critical concepts that professionals in these fields must understand is the collision avoidance maneuver. This term refers to a series of actions taken by pilots or ship captains to prevent a potential collision with another aircraft or vessel. The implementation of a collision avoidance maneuver can mean the difference between a safe journey and a catastrophic accident.To begin with, it is essential to recognize the various scenarios in which a collision avoidance maneuver may be necessary. For example, in aviation, two planes might find themselves on a converging path, which could lead to a mid-air collision if no action is taken. In such cases, pilots are trained to assess the situation quickly and determine the best course of action. This may involve changing altitude, adjusting speed, or altering the flight path altogether.Similarly, in maritime navigation, vessels often operate in crowded waters where the risk of collision is heightened. Captains must be vigilant and prepared to execute a collision avoidance maneuver when they observe another ship approaching at an unsafe distance. This could involve steering to a safer course, reducing speed, or even stopping the vessel if necessary.The effectiveness of a collision avoidance maneuver relies heavily on situational awareness and communication. Pilots and ship captains must continuously monitor their surroundings and be aware of other entities in their vicinity. Technologies such as radar, Automatic Identification Systems (AIS), and Traffic Collision Avoidance Systems (TCAS) play a crucial role in enhancing situational awareness. These systems provide real-time data about the location and movement of nearby aircraft or vessels, allowing operators to make informed decisions.Moreover, the successful execution of a collision avoidance maneuver requires coordination among crew members. In aviation, for instance, the pilot and co-pilot must communicate effectively to ensure that everyone is on the same page regarding the planned maneuver. Similarly, on a ship, the captain must relay instructions to the crew to ensure that the vessel responds appropriately to avoid a collision.Training plays a vital role in preparing pilots and mariners for situations that necessitate a collision avoidance maneuver. Regular drills and simulations help them practice their response to various scenarios, ensuring that they can act swiftly and decisively in real-life situations. The more familiar they are with the procedures, the more likely they are to execute an effective maneuver when the need arises.In conclusion, the concept of a collision avoidance maneuver is fundamental to maintaining safety in aviation and maritime operations. By understanding the circumstances that warrant such maneuvers and being equipped with the right tools and training, pilots and ship captains can significantly reduce the risk of collisions. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure that every journey is completed safely, allowing passengers and crew to reach their destinations without incident. The significance of a well-executed collision avoidance maneuver cannot be overstated, as it embodies the commitment to safety that is essential in these high-stakes environments.

在航空和海事导航的世界中，安全至关重要。专业人员必须理解的一个关键概念是避碰机动。这个术语指的是飞行员或船长为防止与其他飞机或船只发生潜在碰撞而采取的一系列行动。实施避碰机动可能意味着安全旅程与灾难性事故之间的区别。首先，必须认识到在各种情况下可能需要避碰机动。例如，在航空中，两架飞机可能发现自己处于交汇路径上，如果不采取行动，可能会导致空中相撞。在这种情况下，飞行员经过培训能够迅速评估情况并确定最佳行动方案。这可能涉及改变高度、调整速度或完全改变飞行路径。同样，在海事导航中，船只通常在拥挤的水域中航行，碰撞风险加大。船长必须保持警惕，并准备在观察到另一艘船以不安全距离接近时执行避碰机动。这可能涉及转向更安全的航线、降低速度，甚至在必要时停止船只。避碰机动的有效性在很大程度上依赖于情境意识和沟通。飞行员和船长必须持续监控周围环境，了解其附近的其他实体。雷达、自动识别系统（AIS）和交通碰撞避免系统（TCAS）等技术在增强情境意识方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这些系统提供有关附近飞机或船只的位置和运动的实时数据，使操作员能够做出明智的决策。此外，成功执行避碰机动需要船员之间的协调。例如，在航空中，机长和副驾驶必须有效沟通，以确保每个人对计划的机动都有清晰的了解。同样，在船上，船长必须向船员传达指示，以确保船只能够适当地响应以避免碰撞。培训在准备飞行员和水手应对需要避碰机动的情况中发挥着至关重要的作用。定期的演练和模拟帮助他们练习对各种场景的反应，确保他们在实际情况下能够迅速果断地行动。他们越熟悉程序，当需要时就越有可能执行有效的机动。总之，避碰机动的概念对于维护航空和海事操作的安全至关重要。通过理解何种情况需要此类机动并配备适当的工具和培训，飞行员和船长可以显著降低碰撞的风险。最终目标是确保每次旅程都能安全完成，让乘客和船员顺利抵达目的地而不发生任何事件。执行良好的避碰机动的重要性不言而喻，因为它体现了在这些高风险环境中对安全的承诺。