coefficient of elasticity

简明释义

弹性系数

英英释义

The coefficient of elasticity is a numerical measure of the responsiveness of one variable to changes in another variable, typically used to assess how much demand or supply changes in response to price changes.

弹性系数是一个数值度量,用于评估一个变量对另一个变量变化的响应程度,通常用于衡量需求或供应在价格变化时的变化程度。

例句

1.When designing materials, engineers often consider the coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数 to ensure durability.

在材料设计时,工程师常常考虑弹性系数 弹性系数以确保耐用性。

2.Understanding the coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数 helps in predicting how materials will behave under stress.

理解弹性系数 弹性系数有助于预测材料在应力下的表现。

3.The coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数 for concrete is usually lower than that of metals.

混凝土的弹性系数 弹性系数通常低于金属。

4.The coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数 of rubber is significantly higher than that of steel.

橡胶的弹性系数 弹性系数明显高于钢铁。

5.In economics, the coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数 measures how the quantity demanded responds to price changes.

在经济学中,弹性系数 弹性系数衡量需求量对价格变化的响应程度。

作文

The concept of the coefficient of elasticity is fundamental in various fields, including economics, engineering, and physics. Essentially, it measures how responsive a variable is to changes in another variable. For instance, in economics, the coefficient of elasticity refers to the responsiveness of demand or supply to changes in price. A high coefficient of elasticity indicates that consumers are highly sensitive to price changes, while a low coefficient of elasticity suggests that demand or supply is relatively inelastic. Understanding this concept is crucial for businesses when setting prices or forecasting sales.In engineering, the coefficient of elasticity is often associated with materials and their ability to deform under stress. This coefficient helps engineers determine how much a material will stretch or compress when a force is applied. For example, steel has a high coefficient of elasticity, meaning it can withstand significant stress without permanent deformation. This property is vital for construction and manufacturing, as it ensures that structures can support loads without failing.The importance of the coefficient of elasticity extends beyond theoretical applications; it has real-world implications. In the context of environmental science, understanding the coefficient of elasticity can help predict how ecosystems respond to changes in climate or human activity. For example, if a particular species' population shows a high coefficient of elasticity in response to habitat changes, conservationists can prioritize those species for protection.Moreover, policymakers can utilize the coefficient of elasticity to assess the impact of taxation on goods and services. By analyzing the coefficient of elasticity of different products, they can make informed decisions about which taxes might lead to significant behavioral changes among consumers. For example, taxing cigarettes, which typically have a high coefficient of elasticity, may lead to a substantial decrease in consumption, thus promoting public health initiatives.In summary, the coefficient of elasticity is a versatile and essential concept that permeates various disciplines. Whether in economics, engineering, environmental science, or public policy, understanding the coefficient of elasticity allows professionals to make informed decisions based on how variables interact with one another. As we continue to face complex challenges in our world, the ability to analyze and interpret the coefficient of elasticity will remain a critical skill for future generations. Therefore, it is imperative to grasp this concept fully, as it provides valuable insights into the dynamics of change and response across multiple fields.

弹性系数的概念在经济学、工程学和物理学等多个领域中都是基础。它本质上衡量一个变量对另一个变量变化的响应程度。例如,在经济学中,弹性系数指的是需求或供应对价格变化的响应程度。高弹性系数表明消费者对价格变化高度敏感,而低弹性系数则表明需求或供应相对缺乏弹性。理解这一概念对企业在定价或销售预测时至关重要。在工程学中,弹性系数通常与材料及其在应力下变形的能力有关。这个系数帮助工程师确定当施加力时,材料会伸展或压缩多少。例如,钢材具有高弹性系数,意味着它可以承受显著的应力而不发生永久性变形。这一特性对于建筑和制造业至关重要,因为它确保结构能够在不失败的情况下支撑负载。弹性系数的重要性不仅限于理论应用;它还具有现实世界的影响。在环境科学的背景下,理解弹性系数可以帮助预测生态系统如何响应气候或人类活动的变化。例如,如果某一物种的种群对栖息地变化表现出高弹性系数,保护主义者可以优先考虑对这些物种的保护。此外,政策制定者可以利用弹性系数评估税收对商品和服务的影响。通过分析不同产品的弹性系数,他们可以就哪些税收可能导致消费者行为显著变化做出明智的决策。例如,对香烟征税,这通常具有高弹性系数,可能会导致消费显著减少,从而促进公共健康倡议。总之,弹性系数是一个多功能且重要的概念,渗透到多个学科中。无论是在经济学、工程学、环境科学还是公共政策中,理解弹性系数使专业人士能够根据变量之间的相互作用做出明智的决策。随着我们继续面临复杂的全球挑战,分析和解释弹性系数的能力将始终是未来几代人的关键技能。因此,全面掌握这一概念至关重要,因为它为多个领域的变化和响应动态提供了宝贵的见解。