neurotropic

简明释义

[ˌnjʊərəˈtrɒpɪk][ˌnjʊrəˈtrɑːpɪk]

adj. [生物] 亲神经的;[生物] 嗜神经组织的

英英释义

Relating to or having an affinity for nerve cells or the nervous system.

与神经细胞或神经系统有关或具有亲和力的。

单词用法

neurotropic effects

神经趋向效应

neurotropic agents

神经趋向剂

neurotropic properties

神经趋向特性

neurotropic activity

神经趋向活性

neurotropic mechanisms

神经趋向机制

neurotropic signaling

神经趋向信号

同义词

neurotropic

神经趋向的

Neurotropic viruses are known to infect nerve cells.

神经趋向病毒被认为会感染神经细胞。

neurophilic

神经亲和的

Neurophilic agents are often used in treatments for neurological disorders.

神经亲和剂常用于治疗神经系统疾病。

neuroactive

神经活性的

Neuroactive substances can influence the functioning of the nervous system.

神经活性物质可以影响神经系统的功能。

反义词

neuroinhibitory

神经抑制的

Neuroinhibitory agents can reduce excessive neuronal activity.

神经抑制剂可以减少过度的神经活动。

neuroprotective

神经保护的

Neuroprotective strategies are crucial in treating neurodegenerative diseases.

神经保护策略在治疗神经退行性疾病中至关重要。

例句

1.Objective to evaluate the neurotropic effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) and regeneration chamber fluid (RCF) on the cultured nerve tissue.

目的探讨神经营养因子(NGF)和再生室收集液体(rcf)对神经组织的趋化作用。

2.Recent evidence from the United States also suggests a higher risk of neurotropic disease in older vaccinees.

来自美国的近期证据也表明,年龄较大的接种者发生嗜神经型疾病的危险较大。

3.Conclusion: It is suggested that NMDA has neurotropic and neuroprotective effects on CGC culture.

结论:NMDA对小脑颗粒细胞具有神经营养和神经保护作用。

4.Objective to evaluate the neurotropic effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) and regeneration chamber fluid (RCF) on the cultured nerve tissue.

目的探讨神经营养因子(NGF)和再生室收集液体(rcf)对神经组织的趋化作用。

5.Certain viruses are known to have neurotropic 神经滋养的 properties, allowing them to infect nerve cells.

某些病毒被认为具有神经滋养的特性,能够感染神经细胞。

6.Researchers are exploring neurotropic 神经滋养的 agents for potential treatments of neurodegenerative diseases.

研究人员正在探索神经滋养的药物,以期治疗神经退行性疾病。

7.Some antidepressants have neurotropic 神经滋养的 effects that promote brain cell regeneration.

一些抗抑郁药具有神经滋养的作用,促进脑细胞再生。

8.The research focused on the effects of neurotropic 神经滋养的 factors on neuronal growth.

这项研究集中在神经滋养的因素对神经元生长的影响。

9.The study found that the neurotropic 神经滋养的 factor significantly enhances synaptic plasticity.

研究发现,这种神经滋养的因子显著增强了突触可塑性。

作文

The term neurotropic refers to substances or factors that have an affinity for nerve cells, influencing their growth, function, or survival. Understanding the concept of neurotropic agents is crucial in the field of neuroscience and medicine, especially when considering how certain viruses, hormones, and drugs interact with the nervous system. For instance, the herpes simplex virus is known to be neurotropic, meaning it has a particular ability to infect nerve cells, leading to various neurological disorders. This characteristic underscores the importance of studying neurotropic properties in developing therapeutic strategies for viral infections and neurodegenerative diseases.In addition to viruses, several growth factors are classified as neurotropic. These include nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which play significant roles in the survival and differentiation of neurons. The presence of these neurotropic factors is essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system and promoting recovery after injury. Research has shown that enhancing the levels of neurotropic factors can lead to improved outcomes in conditions such as spinal cord injuries and stroke, highlighting their potential in regenerative medicine.Moreover, the study of neurotropic substances extends to pharmacology, where medications targeting the nervous system are developed. Certain antidepressants and antipsychotics exhibit neurotropic effects by modulating neurotransmitter levels, ultimately affecting mood and behavior. Understanding how these drugs interact with neurotropic mechanisms can lead to more effective treatments for mental health disorders, providing hope for millions affected by such conditions.On a broader scale, the implications of neurotropic research reach into the realm of public health. As our understanding of how neurotropic agents affect the nervous system increases, so does our ability to prevent and treat neurological diseases. Public health initiatives focusing on education about neurotropic infections and their impact on the nervous system can lead to better prevention strategies and health policies. For example, awareness campaigns regarding the risks associated with certain neurotropic viruses can encourage vaccination and safe practices, ultimately reducing the incidence of related diseases.In conclusion, the concept of neurotropic is multifaceted and plays a significant role in various fields, including virology, neurology, pharmacology, and public health. By continuing to explore the mechanisms and effects of neurotropic agents, researchers can uncover new insights that may lead to innovative treatments and preventive measures for neurological disorders. As we advance our understanding of the nervous system, the significance of neurotropic factors will undoubtedly become more pronounced, shaping the future of medical science and improving patient outcomes across the globe.

术语neurotropic指的是对神经细胞具有亲和力的物质或因素,影响其生长、功能或存活。理解neurotropic剂的概念在神经科学和医学领域至关重要,特别是在考虑某些病毒、激素和药物如何与神经系统相互作用时。例如,单纯疱疹病毒被认为是neurotropic的,这意味着它有特别的能力感染神经细胞,导致各种神经系统疾病。这一特性强调了研究neurotropic特性的必要性,以便为病毒感染和神经退行性疾病开发治疗策略。除了病毒,几种生长因子被归类为neurotropic。这些包括神经生长因子(NGF)和脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF),在神经元的存活和分化中发挥着重要作用。这些neurotropic因子的存在对于维持健康的神经系统和促进损伤后的恢复至关重要。研究表明,增强neurotropic因子的水平可以改善脊髓损伤和中风等病症的结果,突显了它们在再生医学中的潜力。此外,neurotropic物质的研究还扩展到药理学,开发针对神经系统的药物。某些抗抑郁药和抗精神病药通过调节神经递质水平表现出neurotropic效应,最终影响情绪和行为。了解这些药物如何与neurotropic机制相互作用,可以为心理健康障碍提供更有效的治疗方案,为数百万受此影响的人带来希望。在更广泛的范围内,neurotropic研究的意义延伸到公共卫生领域。随着我们对neurotropic剂如何影响神经系统的理解加深,我们预防和治疗神经疾病的能力也随之增强。专注于教育的公共卫生倡议关于neurotropic感染及其对神经系统影响的内容,可以导致更好的预防策略和健康政策。例如,关于某些neurotropic病毒相关风险的宣传活动,可以鼓励疫苗接种和安全实践,从而最终减少相关疾病的发生率。总之,neurotropic的概念是多方面的,并在病毒学、神经学、药理学和公共卫生等多个领域发挥着重要作用。通过继续探索neurotropic剂的机制和影响,研究人员可以揭示新的见解,这可能导致创新的治疗和预防神经疾病的措施。随着我们对神经系统理解的不断深入,neurotropic因子的意义无疑将变得更加突出,塑造医学科学的未来,改善全球患者的治疗结果。