Clean Water Act

简明释义

《淡水保条例》

英英释义

例句

1.Many industries must comply with regulations set by the Clean Water Act (清洁水法) to prevent pollution.

许多行业必须遵守清洁水法设定的法规，以防止污染。

2.The Clean Water Act (清洁水法) has played a crucial role in protecting our lakes and rivers.

清洁水法在保护我们的湖泊和河流方面发挥了至关重要的作用。

3.Environmental groups often advocate for stronger enforcement of the Clean Water Act (清洁水法).

环保组织通常倡导更严格地执行清洁水法。

4.The government has allocated funds to improve water quality under the Clean Water Act (清洁水法).

政府已拨款改善水质，依据于清洁水法。

5.The Clean Water Act (清洁水法) requires states to develop water quality standards.

清洁水法要求各州制定水质标准。

作文

The importance of clean water cannot be overstated in today's world. Water is essential for life, and its quality directly affects our health, environment, and economy. This is where legislation like the Clean Water Act comes into play. The Clean Water Act is a fundamental piece of environmental legislation in the United States that was enacted in 1972. Its primary objective is to restore and maintain the integrity of the nation's waters by preventing point and nonpoint source pollution. It aims to ensure that all Americans have access to clean and safe water for drinking, recreation, and other uses.Before the implementation of the Clean Water Act, many rivers, lakes, and streams were heavily polluted, making them unsafe for recreational activities and threatening aquatic life. The act established the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), which requires industries and municipalities to obtain permits before discharging pollutants into waterways. This regulatory framework has significantly reduced the amount of hazardous waste entering our water bodies.Moreover, the Clean Water Act empowers states to set their own water quality standards, allowing for localized approaches to pollution control. States can develop water quality management plans that reflect the unique needs and challenges of their specific regions. This flexibility is crucial because water pollution sources can vary greatly from one area to another, requiring tailored solutions.In addition to regulating pollutant discharges, the Clean Water Act also provides funding for the construction of publicly owned treatment works, ensuring that municipalities have the resources necessary to treat wastewater effectively. This investment not only improves water quality but also promotes public health and supports local economies by creating jobs in construction and maintenance.However, the Clean Water Act is not without its challenges. Some critics argue that the act's regulations can be overly burdensome for businesses, particularly small enterprises that may struggle to comply with complex permitting processes. Additionally, there are ongoing debates about the extent of federal jurisdiction over waterways, especially concerning smaller streams and wetlands. These discussions highlight the need for a balanced approach that protects water quality while considering economic implications.Public awareness and advocacy play a crucial role in the success of the Clean Water Act. Citizens can engage in monitoring local water quality, participating in clean-up efforts, and advocating for stronger protections. Grassroots organizations often work tirelessly to hold polluters accountable and push for stricter regulations. This collective action reinforces the idea that clean water is a shared responsibility and that everyone has a role to play in safeguarding this vital resource.In conclusion, the Clean Water Act is a landmark piece of legislation that has had a profound impact on water quality across the United States. It serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting our natural resources and the need for continued vigilance in the face of emerging environmental challenges. As we move forward, it is essential to uphold the principles of the Clean Water Act while adapting to new circumstances to ensure that future generations inherit a world where clean water is abundant and accessible to all.

清水的重要性在当今世界中不容小觑。水是生命的基础，其质量直接影响我们的健康、环境和经济。这就是像清水法案这样的立法发挥作用的地方。清水法案是美国一项基本的环境立法，于1972年颁布。其主要目标是通过防止点源和非点源污染来恢复和维护国家水体的完整性。它旨在确保所有美国人都能获得安全、清洁的饮用水、娱乐水和其他用途。在实施清水法案之前，许多河流、湖泊和溪流受到严重污染，使其不适合进行休闲活动，并威胁到水生生物的生存。该法案建立了国家污染物排放消除系统（NPDES），要求工业和市政机构在向水道排放污染物之前必须获得许可证。这一监管框架显著减少了进入我们水体的有害废物数量。此外，清水法案还授权各州设定自己的水质标准，使地方能够采取针对性的污染控制措施。各州可以制定反映其特定地区独特需求和挑战的水质管理计划。这种灵活性至关重要，因为水污染源可能因地区而异，需要量身定制的解决方案。除了监管污染物排放外，清水法案还提供资金用于建设公有污水处理设施，确保市政当局拥有有效处理废水所需的资源。这项投资不仅改善了水质，还促进了公共健康，并通过创造建筑和维护方面的就业机会支持地方经济。然而，清水法案并非没有挑战。一些批评者认为，该法案的法规可能对企业，尤其是小企业造成过重负担，小企业可能难以遵守复杂的许可程序。此外，关于联邦对水道管辖范围的争论仍在继续，特别是涉及较小溪流和湿地。这些讨论突显了需要采取平衡的方法，既保护水质，又考虑经济影响。公众意识和倡导在清水法案的成功中发挥着至关重要的作用。公民可以参与监测当地水质、参与清理工作和倡导更强的保护措施。草根组织往往不遗余力地追究污染者的责任，并推动更严格的法规。这种集体行动强化了清洁水是一项共同责任的理念，每个人都有责任保护这一重要资源。总之，清水法案是一项具有里程碑意义的立法，对美国的水质产生了深远的影响。它提醒我们保护自然资源的重要性，以及面对新兴环境挑战时需要继续保持警惕。随着我们向前发展，必须坚持清水法案的原则，同时适应新情况，以确保未来几代人继承一个清洁水源丰富且人人可及的世界。