civil obligation

简明释义

法律所规定的个人义务

英英释义

A civil obligation refers to a duty or responsibility that an individual owes to society or the state, often enforced by law, which can include obligations such as paying taxes, serving on a jury, or adhering to regulations.

公民义务是指个人对社会或国家所承担的责任或义务,通常通过法律强制执行,包括缴纳税款、担任陪审员或遵守法规等义务。

例句

1.Participating in community service can fulfill your civil obligation to help others.

参与社区服务可以履行你帮助他人的公民义务

2.Jury duty is considered a civil obligation in many countries.

陪审团责任在许多国家被视为一种公民义务

3.Paying taxes is a civil obligation that supports public services.

缴纳税款是支持公共服务的公民义务

4.Every citizen has a civil obligation to vote in elections.

每个公民都有投票的公民义务

5.Educating oneself about laws is part of a citizen's civil obligation.

了解法律是公民的公民义务的一部分。

作文

In a democratic society, individuals are often faced with various responsibilities that extend beyond personal interests. One of the most significant responsibilities is the concept of civil obligation, which refers to the duties and responsibilities that citizens have towards their community and government. These obligations can take many forms, including obeying laws, paying taxes, serving on juries, and participating in civic activities such as voting. Understanding civil obligation is essential for fostering a sense of community and ensuring the smooth functioning of society.The idea of civil obligation is rooted in the belief that citizenship comes with certain expectations. When individuals choose to live in a society, they implicitly agree to abide by its rules and contribute to its welfare. For instance, obeying laws is a fundamental aspect of civil obligation. Laws are established to maintain order and protect the rights of individuals. By following these laws, citizens not only ensure their own safety but also contribute to the overall stability of society.Another critical aspect of civil obligation is the responsibility to pay taxes. Taxes are essential for funding public services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and security. When citizens fulfill their tax obligations, they support the collective needs of their community and help create a better environment for all. This financial contribution is a tangible way of demonstrating one's commitment to the common good.Participating in the democratic process is also a vital component of civil obligation. Voting is one of the most direct ways for citizens to express their opinions and influence government policies. By casting their votes, individuals exercise their rights and hold elected officials accountable. This participation is crucial for a healthy democracy, as it ensures that the government reflects the will of the people.Moreover, serving on juries is another example of civil obligation. Jury duty is a civic responsibility that allows citizens to play an active role in the judicial system. By serving on a jury, individuals help uphold justice and ensure that legal proceedings are fair. This participation is essential for maintaining public trust in the legal system and safeguarding individual rights.However, fulfilling civil obligation is not always straightforward. Citizens may face challenges that hinder their ability to meet these responsibilities. For instance, socio-economic factors can impact an individual's capacity to pay taxes or participate in civic activities. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to create inclusive policies that enable all citizens to fulfill their obligations, regardless of their background.In conclusion, civil obligation plays a vital role in the functioning of a democratic society. By understanding and embracing their responsibilities, citizens contribute to the well-being of their communities and the effectiveness of their government. It is essential for individuals to recognize that their actions, whether through obeying laws, paying taxes, voting, or serving on juries, significantly impact the society in which they live. Fostering a culture of civil obligation can lead to a more engaged and responsible citizenry, ultimately benefiting everyone in the community.

在一个民主社会中,个人常常面临着超越个人利益的各种责任。其中最重要的责任之一就是公民义务的概念,它指的是公民对其社区和政府所承担的职责和责任。这些义务可以采取多种形式,包括遵守法律、缴纳税款、担任陪审员以及参与投票等公民活动。理解公民义务对于培养社区意识和确保社会的顺利运作至关重要。公民义务的理念根植于公民身份伴随某种期望的信念。当个人选择生活在一个社会中时,他们隐含地同意遵守其规则并为其福利做出贡献。例如,遵守法律是公民义务的基本方面。法律的制定旨在维护秩序和保护个人权利。通过遵循这些法律,公民不仅确保了自身的安全,还为社会的整体稳定做出了贡献。公民义务的另一个关键方面是缴纳税款的责任。税款对于资助教育、医疗、基础设施和安全等公共服务至关重要。当公民履行税收义务时,他们支持社区的集体需求,并帮助创造一个更好的环境。这种财政贡献是展示个人对共同利益承诺的具体方式。参与民主过程也是公民义务的重要组成部分。投票是公民表达意见和影响政府政策的最直接方式之一。通过投票,个人行使自己的权利,并让当选官员承担责任。这种参与对健康的民主至关重要,因为它确保政府反映人民的意愿。此外,担任陪审员也是公民义务的另一个例子。陪审义务是一项公民责任,使公民能够积极参与司法系统。通过担任陪审员,个人帮助维护正义,确保法律程序的公正。这种参与对维持公众对法律系统的信任和保护个人权利至关重要。然而,履行公民义务并不总是简单明了。公民可能面临一些挑战,妨碍他们履行这些责任。例如,社会经济因素可能影响个人缴纳税款或参与公民活动的能力。因此,政府必须制定包容性政策,使所有公民都能履行自己的义务,无论其背景如何。总之,公民义务在民主社会的运作中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过理解和接受自己的责任,公民为社区的福祉和政府的有效性做出了贡献。个人必须认识到,他们的行为,无论是遵守法律、缴纳税款、投票还是担任陪审员,都对他们生活的社会产生重大影响。培养公民义务的文化可以导致一个更加参与和负责任的公民群体,最终使整个社区受益。

相关单词

civil

civil详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法