chilled steel

简明释义

激冷钢

英英释义

Chilled steel refers to steel that has been rapidly cooled from a high temperature, typically during the casting process, resulting in a hard surface layer and a softer interior.

冷却钢是指在铸造过程中从高温迅速冷却的钢材,导致其表面层硬度增加而内部较软。

例句

1.The construction team decided to use chilled steel for the new bridge to ensure durability.

施工团队决定使用冷却钢来建造新的桥梁,以确保耐久性。

2.The manufacturer specializes in producing chilled steel components for heavy machinery.

该制造商专注于生产重型机械的冷却钢部件。

3.The engineer recommended chilled steel for the pressure vessels due to its resistance to cracking.

工程师推荐使用冷却钢用于压力容器,因为它抗裂能力强。

4.In high-pressure environments, chilled steel is often preferred for its strength.

在高压环境中,通常更喜欢使用冷却钢,因为它的强度。

5.Using chilled steel in the automotive industry can enhance vehicle safety.

在汽车行业中使用冷却钢可以提高车辆安全性。

作文

In the world of metallurgy, the term chilled steel refers to a specific type of steel that has been rapidly cooled or quenched during the manufacturing process. This technique results in a material that possesses enhanced hardness and strength, making it ideal for various industrial applications. The process of creating chilled steel typically involves pouring molten steel into a mold that is made from a material that can absorb heat quickly, such as iron or a specialized alloy. As the steel comes into contact with the cooler mold, it solidifies rapidly, forming a dense, hard surface layer while maintaining a softer core. This unique combination of properties is what makes chilled steel particularly valuable in manufacturing components that require both durability and toughness.One of the most notable applications of chilled steel is in the production of heavy machinery parts, such as gears and rolls used in steel mills. These components are subjected to extreme stress and wear during operation, and using chilled steel ensures they can withstand these conditions without failing. The increased hardness of the outer layer provides excellent wear resistance, while the softer core allows for some flexibility, reducing the risk of fracture under heavy loads.Moreover, chilled steel is also utilized in the manufacturing of cutting tools and dies. The enhanced hardness achieved through chilling makes these tools capable of cutting through various materials with precision and efficiency. In industries where precision machining is crucial, the use of chilled steel tools can significantly improve productivity and reduce downtime due to tool wear.Despite its advantages, working with chilled steel does come with challenges. The rapid cooling process can introduce residual stresses within the material, which may lead to warping or cracking if not properly managed. Therefore, manufacturers must carefully control the cooling rates and consider post-treatment processes to relieve these stresses. Techniques such as tempering or annealing may be employed to ensure the final product achieves the desired balance of hardness and toughness.In conclusion, chilled steel represents a remarkable advancement in metallurgical engineering, offering a unique combination of hardness and toughness that is essential for many industrial applications. Its ability to endure harsh conditions while maintaining structural integrity makes it a preferred choice for critical components in various sectors, including manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace. As technology continues to evolve, the methods of producing and utilizing chilled steel will likely advance further, leading to even more innovative applications and improvements in material performance. Understanding the properties and benefits of chilled steel is crucial for engineers and manufacturers looking to leverage this powerful material in their designs and products.

在冶金学的世界中,术语chilled steel指的是一种特定类型的钢,这种钢在制造过程中经过快速冷却或淬火。这种技术使得材料具有增强的硬度和强度,使其适用于各种工业应用。制造chilled steel的过程通常涉及将熔融钢倒入一个可以快速吸收热量的模具中,例如铁或特殊合金制成的模具。当钢与较冷的模具接触时,它迅速固化,形成一个致密的、坚硬的表面层,同时保持一个较软的核心。这种独特的属性组合使得chilled steel在制造需要耐用性和韧性的组件方面特别有价值。chilled steel最显著的应用之一是在重型机械零件的生产中,例如在钢铁厂使用的齿轮和轧辊。这些组件在操作中承受极大的压力和磨损,使用chilled steel确保它们能够承受这些条件而不发生故障。外层的硬度增加提供了优异的耐磨性,而较软的核心则允许一定的灵活性,降低在重载下断裂的风险。此外,chilled steel也用于切削工具和模具的制造。通过冷却获得的增强硬度使这些工具能够精确高效地切割各种材料。在精密机械加工至关重要的行业中,使用chilled steel工具可以显著提高生产力,并减少因工具磨损而造成的停机时间。尽管有其优势,处理chilled steel也存在挑战。快速冷却过程可能在材料内部引入残余应力,如果未得到妥善管理,可能导致变形或开裂。因此,制造商必须仔细控制冷却速率,并考虑后处理过程以释放这些应力。诸如回火或退火等技术可能会被采用,以确保最终产品实现所需的硬度和韧性的平衡。总之,chilled steel代表了冶金工程的显著进步,提供了一种硬度和韧性的独特组合,这在许多工业应用中至关重要。它在严酷条件下承受的能力,同时保持结构完整性,使其成为各个行业关键组件的首选材料,包括制造业、汽车和航空航天。随着技术的不断发展,生产和利用chilled steel的方法可能会进一步进步,导致更具创新性的应用和材料性能的提升。理解chilled steel的性质和好处对于希望在设计和产品中利用这种强大材料的工程师和制造商来说至关重要。

相关单词

chilled

chilled详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

steel

steel详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法