springing line

简明释义

起拱线

英英释义

例句

1.The architect emphasized the importance of the springing line in the design of the arch.

建筑师强调了春起线在拱门设计中的重要性。

2.In the context of roofing, the springing line determines where the rafters will meet.

在屋顶的上下文中，春起线决定了椽子将相遇的位置。

3.During the construction meeting, they discussed how to accurately measure the springing line for the new bridge.

在建设会议上，他们讨论了如何准确测量新桥的春起线。

4.The artist used the springing line as a reference point for her sculpture's curvature.

艺术家将春起线作为她雕塑曲线的参考点。

5.To create a stable structure, the engineer had to ensure the springing line was perfectly aligned.

为了创建一个稳定的结构，工程师必须确保春起线完美对齐。

作文

In the world of architecture and engineering, the term springing line is often used to describe a crucial aspect of design. The springing line refers to the horizontal line that marks the point where an arch begins to rise from its supports. This line is not just a mere technical detail; it plays a significant role in the overall aesthetics and structural integrity of arches in buildings, bridges, and other constructions. Understanding the springing line helps architects create visually appealing structures while ensuring they can withstand various loads and stresses.The significance of the springing line can be observed in historical structures such as cathedrals and aqueducts, where arches are prominent features. For instance, in Gothic cathedrals, the height and curvature of arches are meticulously calculated, with the springing line serving as a reference point for these calculations. A well-defined springing line allows for the distribution of weight along the arch, thus preventing potential collapse and ensuring longevity.Moreover, the aesthetic appeal of an arch largely depends on the position of the springing line. If the line is too low, the arch may appear squat and ungraceful; if it is too high, the structure may look awkward and unstable. Therefore, architects must carefully consider the springing line when designing arches to achieve harmony between form and function.In modern architecture, the concept of the springing line has evolved but remains relevant. Contemporary architects often experiment with different materials and shapes, yet the fundamental principles surrounding the springing line still apply. For instance, when designing a steel arch bridge, engineers will calculate the springing line to ensure that the bridge can support the weight of vehicles while maintaining an elegant appearance.Furthermore, understanding the springing line is essential for preservationists working to restore historical buildings. They must accurately assess the springing line to maintain the original design integrity while reinforcing the structure to meet modern safety standards. This balance between preservation and modernization highlights the ongoing relevance of the springing line in architectural practice.In conclusion, the springing line is a fundamental concept in architecture and engineering that affects both the structural integrity and aesthetic appeal of arches. From historical cathedrals to modern bridges, the importance of this line cannot be overstated. It serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between art and science in the field of architecture. As we continue to innovate and push the boundaries of design, the springing line will remain a critical element in creating safe, beautiful, and functional structures that stand the test of time.

在建筑和工程的世界中，术语springing line常用于描述设计中的一个关键方面。springing line指的是标志拱从支撑点开始上升的水平线。这条线不仅仅是一个技术细节；它在建筑、桥梁和其他结构的拱形整体美感和结构完整性中起着重要作用。理解springing line有助于建筑师创造视觉上令人愉悦的结构，同时确保它们能够承受各种荷载和压力。springing line的重要性可以在历史建筑中观察到，例如大教堂和引水道，其中拱形是显著特征。例如，在哥特式大教堂中，拱形的高度和曲率经过精心计算，springing line作为这些计算的参考点。明确的springing line使拱形的重量分布得以实现，从而防止潜在的倒塌并确保其长久性。此外，拱形的美学吸引力在很大程度上取决于springing line的位置。如果这条线太低，拱形可能显得矮胖而不优雅；如果太高，结构可能看起来笨拙且不稳定。因此，建筑师在设计拱形时必须仔细考虑springing line，以实现形式与功能之间的和谐。在现代建筑中，springing line的概念已经发展，但仍然相关。当代建筑师常常尝试不同的材料和形状，但围绕springing line的基本原则仍然适用。例如，在设计钢拱桥时，工程师将计算springing line以确保桥梁能够承受车辆的重量，同时保持优雅的外观。此外，了解springing line对于致力于修复历史建筑的保护者至关重要。他们必须准确评估springing line，以维持原始设计的完整性，同时增强结构以满足现代安全标准。这种保护与现代化之间的平衡突显了springing line在建筑实践中的持续相关性。总之，springing line是建筑和工程中的一个基本概念，影响着拱形的结构完整性和美学吸引力。从历史大教堂到现代桥梁，这条线的重要性不容小觑。它提醒我们建筑领域艺术与科学之间的微妙平衡。随着我们不断创新并推动设计的边界，springing line将继续成为创建安全、美观和功能性结构的关键元素，历久弥新。