rate of infiltration

简明释义

渗透速度

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer calculated the rate of infiltration to determine how quickly water would seep into the soil.

工程师计算了渗透率以确定水会多快渗入土壤。

2.Monitoring the rate of infiltration is crucial for managing groundwater resources effectively.

监测渗透率对于有效管理地下水资源至关重要。

3.Farmers often measure the rate of infiltration to optimize irrigation practices.

农民通常测量渗透率以优化灌溉实践。

4.The rate of infiltration can vary significantly depending on soil composition and moisture levels.

土壤组成和湿度水平不同，渗透率可能会有显著变化。

5.In urban planning, understanding the rate of infiltration helps in designing effective drainage systems.

在城市规划中，了解渗透率有助于设计有效的排水系统。

作文

In environmental science, the concept of the rate of infiltration plays a crucial role in understanding how water interacts with soil and the landscape. The rate of infiltration refers to the speed at which water enters the soil surface and moves into the ground. This process is influenced by various factors, including soil type, vegetation cover, land use, and the intensity of rainfall. Understanding the rate of infiltration is essential for managing water resources, preventing erosion, and maintaining healthy ecosystems.For instance, in agricultural settings, a high rate of infiltration can lead to better water retention in the soil, which is beneficial for crop growth. Farmers often utilize practices that enhance the rate of infiltration, such as planting cover crops or employing no-till farming methods. These practices help to improve soil structure and increase its ability to absorb water, thereby reducing runoff and promoting sustainable agriculture.On the other hand, urban areas typically experience lower rate of infiltration due to the prevalence of impervious surfaces like asphalt and concrete. These surfaces prevent water from soaking into the ground, leading to increased surface runoff and a higher risk of flooding. Urban planners are increasingly recognizing the importance of managing the rate of infiltration through green infrastructure solutions such as permeable pavements, green roofs, and rain gardens. These innovations not only help to manage stormwater but also contribute to enhanced urban biodiversity and improved air quality.Moreover, the rate of infiltration has significant implications for groundwater recharge. In regions where groundwater is a primary source of drinking water, understanding the rate of infiltration becomes vital for ensuring sustainable water supply. If the rate of infiltration is too low, it can lead to depletion of groundwater resources, affecting both human populations and natural ecosystems that rely on these water sources.In summary, the rate of infiltration is a fundamental concept in hydrology and environmental science that affects various aspects of land management, agriculture, urban planning, and water resource sustainability. By improving our understanding of the factors influencing the rate of infiltration, we can develop more effective strategies for managing water resources and protecting the environment. As climate change continues to impact weather patterns and water availability, the importance of monitoring and enhancing the rate of infiltration will only grow, making it a critical area of focus for researchers, policymakers, and communities alike.

在环境科学中，渗透率的概念在理解水与土壤及景观之间的相互作用中起着至关重要的作用。渗透率是指水进入土壤表面并向地下移动的速度。这个过程受到多种因素的影响，包括土壤类型、植被覆盖、土地利用和降雨强度。理解渗透率对管理水资源、预防侵蚀和维护健康生态系统至关重要。例如，在农业环境中，高渗透率可以导致土壤中更好的水分保持，这对作物生长有利。农民通常采用提高渗透率的做法，例如种植覆盖作物或采用免耕农业方法。这些做法有助于改善土壤结构，提高其吸收水分的能力，从而减少径流，促进可持续农业。另一方面，城市地区由于沥青和混凝土等不透水表面的普遍存在，通常会经历较低的渗透率。这些表面阻止水分渗入地下，导致地表径流增加，洪水风险上升。城市规划者越来越认识到通过绿色基础设施解决方案来管理渗透率的重要性，例如透水铺装、绿色屋顶和雨水花园。这些创新不仅有助于管理暴雨水，还促进了城市生物多样性的增强和空气质量的改善。此外，渗透率对地下水补给具有重要意义。在地下水是主要饮用水来源的地区，了解渗透率对于确保可持续水供应至关重要。如果渗透率过低，可能导致地下水资源的枯竭，影响依赖这些水源的人类和自然生态系统。总之，渗透率是水文学和环境科学中的一个基本概念，影响土地管理、农业、城市规划和水资源可持续性的各个方面。通过提高我们对影响渗透率的因素的理解，我们可以制定更有效的水资源管理和环境保护策略。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式和水资源可用性，监测和提高渗透率的重要性只会增加，使其成为研究人员、政策制定者和社区共同关注的关键领域。