centigrade scale

简明释义

百分温标

英英释义

A temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees, commonly used in most countries around the world.

一种温度刻度,水在0度时结冰,在100度时沸腾,通常在世界大多数国家使用。

例句

1.The temperature today is measured on the centigrade scale, which is also known as Celsius.

今天的温度是用摄氏温度计测量的,也称为摄氏度。

2.In many countries, the centigrade scale is the standard for measuring temperature.

在许多国家,摄氏温度计是测量温度的标准。

3.To ensure safety, the laboratory equipment must be calibrated according to the centigrade scale.

为了确保安全,实验室设备必须根据摄氏温度计进行校准。

4.When cooking, it's important to convert Fahrenheit to centigrade scale for accurate results.

在烹饪时,将华氏温度转换为摄氏温度计以获得准确的结果是很重要的。

5.The weather forecast reports temperatures in degrees on the centigrade scale.

天气预报以摄氏温度计报告气温。

作文

The temperature measurement is an essential aspect of both science and daily life. One of the most widely used systems for measuring temperature is the centigrade scale, also known as the Celsius scale. This scale is named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius, who developed it in the 18th century. The centigrade scale is based on the freezing point and boiling point of water, which are defined as 0 degrees and 100 degrees Celsius, respectively. This makes it particularly intuitive for everyday use, as we often refer to weather conditions in terms of degrees Celsius.In many countries around the world, the centigrade scale has replaced the Fahrenheit scale for most temperature measurements. The Celsius scale is favored for its simplicity and ease of understanding. For example, when we say that the temperature is 20 degrees Celsius, we can easily relate that to a comfortable room temperature. In contrast, the Fahrenheit scale can be more confusing, as it requires a more complex conversion to understand what the temperature feels like.The centigrade scale is not only used in meteorology but also in various scientific fields. In chemistry and physics, precise temperature measurements are critical for experiments and reactions. Scientists often rely on the centigrade scale because it provides a straightforward way to communicate temperature data. For instance, when conducting an experiment that requires heating a substance to 75 degrees Celsius, researchers can be confident that others will understand the specific conditions needed for the experiment.Moreover, the centigrade scale is an integral part of the metric system, which is used by most countries around the globe. This universality makes it easier for scientists and researchers from different countries to collaborate, as they can share data without the need for conversions between different temperature scales. In this sense, the centigrade scale promotes international cooperation in scientific research.In addition to its scientific applications, the centigrade scale plays a significant role in everyday life. Weather forecasts are commonly presented in degrees Celsius, allowing people to easily prepare for the day ahead. For example, if the forecast predicts a high of 30 degrees Celsius, individuals know it will be a hot day and can dress accordingly. Similarly, when cooking, many recipes provide temperatures in degrees Celsius, making it easy for home cooks to follow instructions without needing to convert measurements.Despite its widespread use, there are still some regions, particularly the United States, where the Fahrenheit scale remains prevalent. This can sometimes lead to confusion, especially for travelers or those moving between countries with different temperature measurement systems. However, the global trend is increasingly leaning towards the adoption of the centigrade scale, especially in scientific and educational contexts.In conclusion, the centigrade scale is an important tool for measuring temperature that is widely utilized in both scientific and everyday contexts. Its straightforward relationship with the freezing and boiling points of water makes it easy to understand and apply. As the world becomes more interconnected, the centigrade scale will likely continue to play a crucial role in facilitating communication and collaboration across different fields and nations.

温度测量是科学和日常生活中一个重要的方面。最广泛使用的温度测量系统之一是摄氏度标尺,也称为摄氏标尺。这个标尺以瑞典天文学家安德斯·摄尔修斯的名字命名,他在18世纪开发了这个标尺。摄氏度标尺基于水的冰点和沸点,这两个点分别定义为0度和100度摄氏。这使得它在日常使用中特别直观,因为我们经常用摄氏度来描述天气条件。在世界许多国家,摄氏度标尺已取代华氏度标尺用于大多数温度测量。由于其简单性和易于理解性,摄氏标尺受到青睐。例如,当我们说温度为20度摄氏时,我们可以轻松将其与舒适的室内温度联系起来。相比之下,华氏度标尺可能更令人困惑,因为它需要更复杂的转换才能理解温度的感觉。摄氏度标尺不仅在气象学中使用,而且在各种科学领域中也很重要。在化学和物理学中,精确的温度测量对实验和反应至关重要。科学家们通常依赖摄氏度标尺,因为它提供了一种直接的方式来传达温度数据。例如,当进行一个需要将物质加热到75度摄氏的实验时,研究人员可以确信其他人会理解实验所需的特定条件。此外,摄氏度标尺是公制系统的重要组成部分,该系统被全球大多数国家使用。这种普遍性使来自不同国家的科学家和研究人员更容易合作,因为他们可以共享数据,而无需在不同的温度标尺之间进行转换。从这个意义上说,摄氏度标尺促进了科学研究中的国际合作。除了科学应用外,摄氏度标尺在日常生活中也发挥着重要作用。天气预报通常以摄氏度表示,使人们能够轻松为即将到来的一天做好准备。例如,如果预报预测最高温度为30度摄氏,人们就知道这将是一个炎热的日子,可以相应地穿衣。同样,在烹饪时,许多食谱提供摄氏度的温度,使家庭厨师能够轻松遵循说明,而无需进行转换。尽管其广泛使用,但仍有一些地区,特别是美国,华氏度标尺仍然占主导地位。这有时会导致混淆,特别是对于旅行者或在不同温度测量系统之间移动的人。然而,全球趋势越来越倾向于采用摄氏度标尺,尤其是在科学和教育领域。总之,摄氏度标尺是一个重要的温度测量工具,在科学和日常生活中得到广泛应用。它与水的冰点和沸点之间的直接关系使其易于理解和应用。随着世界变得更加互联,摄氏度标尺很可能在促进不同领域和国家之间的沟通与合作中继续发挥重要作用。

相关单词

centigrade

centigrade详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法