saturnism

简明释义

[/ˈsæt.ər.nɪ.zəm/][/ˈsæt.ər.nɪ.zəm/]

n. [内科] 铅中毒,铅毒

英英释义

Saturnism is a medical condition caused by the poisoning of the body with lead, often resulting from exposure to lead-based substances.

土星病是一种由铅中毒引起的医学状况,通常是由于接触含铅物质而导致的。

单词用法

同义词

lead poisoning

铅中毒

Lead poisoning can occur from exposure to lead in paint or plumbing.

铅中毒可能由于接触到油漆或管道中的铅而发生。

plumbism

铅病

Plumbism is particularly dangerous for children, as it can affect their development.

铅病对儿童尤其危险,因为它可能影响他们的发育。

反义词

health

健康

She is focused on maintaining her health through regular exercise.

她专注于通过定期锻炼来保持健康。

wellness

健康状态

The community promotes wellness programs to improve the quality of life.

该社区推广健康项目以改善生活质量。

例句

1.The lead-excreting function of rich zinc lead-removing tablet (RZLR) on experimental saturnism rats were studied.

研究了富锌排铅咀嚼片(RZLR)对实验性铅染毒大鼠的排铅作用。

2.The content of Pb in 626 children aged 1-7 in Shenzhen city was reported. It showed that there were 279 children with chronic saturnism (taking up 44.41 % of the total).

报道了深圳市626名1 -7岁儿童头发中铅的含量,有279名儿童可能有慢性铅中毒的危险,占儿童总数的44.41%。

3.The content of Pb in 626 children aged 1-7 in Shenzhen city was reported. It showed that there were 279 children with chronic saturnism (taking up 44.41 % of the total).

报道了深圳市626名1 -7岁儿童头发中铅的含量,有279名儿童可能有慢性铅中毒的危险,占儿童总数的44.41%。

4.Symptoms of saturnism 铅中毒 can include abdominal pain, headaches, and cognitive impairments.

<span>saturnism 铅中毒

5.The doctor explained that the patient's symptoms were consistent with saturnism 铅中毒, which is caused by excessive lead exposure.

医生解释说,病人的症状与saturnism 铅中毒一致,这种情况是由于过量接触铅所致。

6.The environmental study revealed high levels of lead in the soil, raising concerns about potential saturnism 铅中毒 in the community.

环境研究显示土壤中铅含量过高,引发了对社区潜在saturnism 铅中毒的担忧。

7.In industrial areas, workers are often at risk for saturnism 铅中毒 due to lead in paints and machinery.

在工业区,工人常常因油漆和机器中的铅而面临saturnism 铅中毒的风险。

8.Children living in older homes may be exposed to lead paint, increasing their risk of saturnism 铅中毒.

住在老房子里的儿童可能接触到铅漆,从而增加他们患saturnism 铅中毒的风险。

作文

Saturnism, often referred to as lead poisoning, is a condition that arises from the accumulation of lead in the body. This toxic metal has been used for centuries in various applications, including plumbing, paints, and even cosmetics. The historical significance of lead exposure cannot be understated, as it has affected countless individuals throughout history. Understanding the implications of saturnism (铅中毒) is crucial for both public health and safety. Lead is a heavy metal that can have devastating effects on human health, particularly in children. Exposure to lead can occur through various routes, including ingestion of lead dust or chips, inhalation of contaminated air, and even through maternal transfer during pregnancy. The symptoms of saturnism (铅中毒) can range from mild to severe, including abdominal pain, constipation, fatigue, headache, and in more severe cases, seizures and cognitive impairments. The impact of saturnism (铅中毒) goes beyond individual health; it poses significant societal challenges as well. In communities where lead exposure is prevalent, there are often higher rates of developmental disorders and learning disabilities among children. This not only affects the quality of life for those individuals but also places a burden on educational systems and healthcare resources. Historically, the use of lead was widespread, and many people were unknowingly exposed to its dangers. For instance, in ancient Rome, lead pipes were commonly used for water distribution. This led to chronic exposure for many citizens, contributing to health issues that were not understood at the time. The term saturnism (铅中毒) itself is derived from Saturn, the Roman god associated with agriculture and wealth, but also linked to the toxicity of lead. In modern times, awareness of saturnism (铅中毒) has increased, leading to stricter regulations regarding lead use in consumer products and construction materials. Many countries have implemented programs to test for lead in homes, especially those built before the 1970s when lead paint was commonly used. Public health campaigns aim to educate communities about the risks of lead exposure and how to mitigate them. Prevention is key in combating saturnism (铅中毒). Individuals can take proactive measures by ensuring their living environments are free from lead hazards. This includes regular testing of paint and soil, especially in older homes, and using lead-free materials in renovations. Additionally, maintaining good nutrition can help decrease lead absorption in the body, making it vital to consume a balanced diet rich in calcium and iron. In conclusion, saturnism (铅中毒) remains a significant public health issue that requires ongoing attention and action. The historical context of lead exposure highlights the importance of understanding and addressing the risks associated with this toxic metal. By educating ourselves and our communities, we can work towards reducing the prevalence of saturnism (铅中毒) and protecting future generations from its harmful effects.