infrastructure
简明释义
英[ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]美[ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]
n. 下面结构;永久性军事设施;基础设施,基础建设
复 数 i n f r a s t r u c t u r e s
英英释义
单词用法
基础设施;基础设施建设 | |
运输基本设施 |
同义词
框架 | 项目的框架对于其成功至关重要。 | ||
基础 | 任何建筑都需要坚实的基础。 | ||
系统 | 交通系统需要改善。 | ||
网络 | 道路网络连接着各个城市。 | ||
支撑结构 | 经济的支撑结构是至关重要的。 |
反义词
上层建筑 | The superstructure of a society relies on its infrastructure. | 一个社会的上层建筑依赖于其基础设施。 | |
混乱 | Without proper infrastructure, the city descended into chaos. | 没有适当的基础设施,这座城市陷入了混乱。 |
例句
1.Governments of rapidly developing countries incorporate waste minimisation thinking into the transport infrastructure and storage facilities currently being planned, engineered and built.
迅速发展中的国家的政府将废物最小化的思想纳入目前正在规划、设计和建造的运输基础设施和储存设施。
2.The report's writers state that America's failure to invest in infrastructure impacts not only the health of the real-estate market, but also our ability to remain globally competitive.
该报告的作者指出,美国在基础设施投资方面的失败不仅影响到房地产市场的健康,也影响到我们保持全球竞争力的能力。
3.When the government talks about infrastructure contributing to the economy, the focus is usually on roads, railways, broadband, and energy.
当政府谈到基础设施对经济的贡献时,通常关注的是公路、铁路、宽带和能源。
4.A proposed joint project would develop a prototype or demonstration model for the "21st-century national information infrastructure".
一项拟议中的联合项目将开发用于“21世纪国家信息基础设施”的原型或示范模型。
5.Such activities had a major effect on the local area, in particular with the construction of infrastructure such as roads, which improved access to remote areas.
这些活动对当地产生了重大影响,特别是在修建道路等基础设施方面,改善了通往边远地区的道路。
6.Dams, aqueducts and other kinds of infrastructure will still have to be built, particularly in developing countries where basic human needs have not been met.
大坝、引水渠和其他基础设施仍然需要修建,尤其是在人类基本需求尚未得到满足的发展中国家。
7.Governments of rapidly developing countries incorporate waste minimisation thinking into the transport infrastructure and storage facilities currently being planned, engineered and built.
迅速发展中的国家的政府将废物最小化的思想纳入目前正在规划、设计和建造的运输基础设施和储存设施。
8.Then it evaluates the health of infrastructure, such as the roads that mail carriers drive on.
然后,它评估基础设施的运行状况,例如邮车行驶的道路。
9.The project finances small scale irrigation systems, feeder roads and other types of community infrastructure.
该项目资助小型灌溉系统、支路和其他类型的社区基础设施。
10.Natural disasters can severely damage the existing infrastructure.
自然灾害可能严重损坏现有的基础设施。
11.A strong educational infrastructure supports student learning.
强大的教育基础设施支持学生学习。
12.The city's infrastructure needs to be upgraded to handle more traffic.
该市的基础设施需要升级以应对更多的交通。
13.The government is investing heavily in new transportation infrastructure.
政府正在大力投资新的交通基础设施。
14.Improving the digital infrastructure is essential for modern businesses.
改善数字基础设施对现代企业至关重要。
作文
Infrastructure plays a crucial role in the development and functionality of modern societies. It encompasses the fundamental facilities and systems that support the daily operations of a community, including transportation networks, communication systems, water supply, and energy production. The term infrastructure (基础设施) is often used to describe these essential elements that enable economic growth, enhance quality of life, and promote social cohesion.One of the most visible aspects of infrastructure (基础设施) is transportation. Roads, bridges, airports, and railways are vital for connecting people and goods, facilitating trade, and reducing travel time. A well-developed transportation infrastructure (基础设施) not only boosts local economies but also attracts businesses and investments. For instance, cities with efficient public transit systems tend to experience higher levels of productivity and lower traffic congestion, making them more appealing to residents and tourists alike.In addition to transportation, communication infrastructure (基础设施) has become increasingly important in our digital age. The internet, mobile networks, and telecommunications systems are essential for enabling communication and access to information. A robust communication infrastructure (基础设施) allows businesses to operate more efficiently, provides educational opportunities, and connects individuals across the globe. Countries that invest in their communication infrastructure (基础设施) often see significant advancements in technology and innovation, which can lead to a competitive edge in the global market.Water supply and sanitation are also critical components of infrastructure (基础设施). Access to clean water and proper waste management is fundamental for public health and environmental sustainability. In many developing countries, inadequate water infrastructure (基础设施) can lead to severe health issues, economic challenges, and social unrest. Therefore, investing in water and sanitation infrastructure (基础设施) is essential for improving living conditions and promoting sustainable development.Energy infrastructure (基础设施) is another key element that supports economic activities and enhances quality of life. Reliable access to electricity is necessary for homes, businesses, and industries to function effectively. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are becoming increasingly important in the transition towards sustainable energy systems. Countries that prioritize the development of green energy infrastructure (基础设施) not only reduce their carbon footprint but also create jobs and stimulate economic growth.Moreover, the state of a nation's infrastructure (基础设施) can significantly impact its resilience to natural disasters and climate change. Well-planned and maintained infrastructure (基础设施) can mitigate the effects of disasters, such as floods or earthquakes, by providing safe evacuation routes and ensuring access to emergency services. As climate change continues to pose challenges worldwide, investing in resilient infrastructure (基础设施) becomes increasingly vital for safeguarding communities and ensuring their long-term sustainability.In conclusion, infrastructure (基础设施) is the backbone of any society, supporting economic growth, enhancing quality of life, and promoting social well-being. From transportation and communication to water supply and energy systems, the importance of a strong and resilient infrastructure (基础设施) cannot be overstated. Governments and communities must prioritize investment in infrastructure (基础设施) to build a better future for all citizens. Only through effective planning and resource allocation can we ensure that our infrastructure (基础设施) meets the needs of current and future generations.
基础设施在现代社会的发展和功能中扮演着至关重要的角色。它包括支持社区日常运作的基本设施和系统,包括交通网络、通信系统、水供应和能源生产。术语基础设施通常用于描述这些使经济增长、提高生活质量和促进社会凝聚力的基本要素。基础设施最明显的一个方面是交通。道路、桥梁、机场和铁路对连接人们和货物、促进贸易和减少旅行时间至关重要。发达的交通基础设施不仅推动地方经济发展,还吸引企业和投资。例如,拥有高效公共交通系统的城市往往会经历更高的生产力和更低的交通拥堵,使其对居民和游客更具吸引力。除了交通,通信基础设施在我们数字时代变得越来越重要。互联网、移动网络和电信系统对于实现沟通和获取信息至关重要。强大的通信基础设施使企业能够更高效地运营,提供教育机会,并将个人连接到全球。投资于通信基础设施的国家往往在技术和创新上取得显著进展,这可以使其在全球市场中获得竞争优势。水供应和卫生设施也是基础设施的重要组成部分。获取清洁水和适当的废物管理是公共健康和环境可持续性的基础。在许多发展中国家,不足的水基础设施可能导致严重的健康问题、经济挑战和社会动荡。因此,投资于水和卫生基础设施对于改善生活条件和促进可持续发展至关重要。能源基础设施是支持经济活动和提高生活质量的另一个关键元素。可靠的电力供应对于家庭、企业和工业的有效运作是必要的。可再生能源,如太阳能和风能,在向可持续能源系统过渡中变得越来越重要。优先发展绿色能源基础设施的国家不仅减少了碳足迹,还创造了就业机会并刺激经济增长。此外,一个国家的基础设施状况会显著影响其对自然灾害和气候变化的抵御能力。良好规划和维护的基础设施可以减轻灾害的影响,例如洪水或地震,通过提供安全的疏散路线并确保获得紧急服务。随着气候变化继续对全球构成挑战,投资于韧性基础设施变得愈发重要,以保护社区并确保其长期可持续性。总之,基础设施是任何社会的支柱,支持经济增长、提高生活质量和促进社会福祉。从交通和通信到水供应和能源系统,强大而韧性的基础设施的重要性不容小觑。政府和社区必须优先投资于基础设施,以为所有公民建设更美好的未来。只有通过有效的规划和资源分配,我们才能确保我们的基础设施满足当前和未来几代人的需求。