spinal

简明释义

[ˈspaɪn(ə)l][ˈspaɪnl]

adj. 脊髓的,脊柱的;(与)中心(有关)的,骨干的;针的,尖刺的

n. 脊椎麻醉

英英释义

Relating to the spine or spinal cord.

与脊柱或脊髓有关的。

Pertaining to the vertebral column or the bones that make up the spine.

与脊椎骨或构成脊柱的骨头有关的。

单词用法

spinal cord

脊髓

spinal cord injury

脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤

同义词

vertebral

脊椎的

The vertebral column is crucial for protecting the spinal cord.

脊柱对于保护脊髓至关重要。

backbone

脊柱的

Injuries to the backbone can lead to severe consequences.

脊柱受伤可能导致严重后果。

spinal cord

脊髓的

The spinal cord transmits signals between the brain and the body.

脊髓在大脑和身体之间传递信号。

反义词

cranial

颅骨的

cranial nerve

颅神经

peripheral

周边的

peripheral nervous system

周围神经系统

例句

1.The brain literally is squeezed into the spinal column.

这种疾病的患者大脑被挤进了脊髓腔。

2.I developed spinal stenosis in my c-spine.

我的脊椎出现了椎管狭窄。

3.Almost all sensory information from the trunk and limbs passes through the spinal cord.

几乎所有来自躯干及四肢的感官信息都经由脊髓传递。

4.This movement lengthens your spine and tones the spinal nerves.

该运动能伸展你的脊柱,强健脊髓神经。

5.Repairs to the nervous system will start with optic nerves and, in time, the spinal cord.

对神经系统的修复将从视神经开始,并适时地从脊髓开始。

6.So spinal damage, a common cause of paralysis, does not affect these nerves.

这样脊髓损伤——形成瘫痪的一个常见成因,并不会影响到这些神经。

7.The CT manifestations of spinal tuberculosis were: mottling, patchy, caved or faveolate bone destructions.

脊柱结核的CT表现为:斑片、斑点状、洞穴状或蜂窝状骨质破坏。

8.Yoga can help improve spinal 脊柱的 flexibility and strength.

瑜伽可以帮助改善脊柱的灵活性和力量。

9.The doctor explained that the injury affected her spinal 脊柱的 cord.

医生解释说,这次伤害影响了她的脊柱的脊髓。

10.The spinal 脊柱的 alignment is crucial for maintaining good posture.

良好的姿势依赖于脊柱的对齐。

11.He underwent spinal 脊柱的 surgery to relieve the pain.

他进行了脊柱的手术以缓解疼痛。

12.She felt a sharp pain in her spinal 脊柱的 region after lifting heavy weights.

她在举重后感到脊柱的区域有剧烈的疼痛。

作文

The human body is a marvel of biological engineering, and at the core of its structure lies the spine. The spine, or vertebral column, serves as the main support system for our bodies, allowing us to stand upright, bend, and twist. It is composed of individual bones called vertebrae, which are stacked on top of each other to form a flexible yet sturdy column. The importance of the spine goes beyond mere structural support; it also plays a critical role in protecting the spinal cord, which is a vital part of the central nervous system. In this essay, we will explore the significance of the spinal 脊柱的 structure, its functions, and the implications of spinal injuries.First and foremost, the primary function of the spine is to provide stability and support to the body. The 脊柱的 design allows for a range of movements while maintaining balance. The natural curves of the spine help absorb shock and distribute weight evenly across the body. This is particularly important for athletes who engage in high-impact sports, as a healthy spine can enhance performance and reduce the risk of injury.Moreover, the spine houses the spinal cord, which is essential for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. The spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that runs through the center of the spine, and it is responsible for coordinating many bodily functions, including movement and sensation. Any damage to the 脊柱的 structure can lead to severe consequences, such as paralysis or loss of sensation in various parts of the body. Therefore, maintaining spinal health is crucial for overall well-being.In addition to its structural and protective roles, the spine also has a significant impact on our posture and physical appearance. Poor posture can lead to misalignment of the 脊柱的 vertebrae, resulting in discomfort and chronic pain. Many people spend long hours sitting at desks, which can exacerbate these issues. Regular exercise, stretching, and mindful posture practices are essential for keeping the spine healthy and aligned.Spinal injuries can occur due to various factors, including accidents, falls, or degenerative diseases. Conditions such as herniated discs, scoliosis, and spinal stenosis can severely affect an individual's quality of life. Treatment options for spinal injuries vary depending on the severity and type of injury. Physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery may be necessary to restore function and alleviate pain. Understanding the 脊柱的 anatomy and potential injuries can empower individuals to take proactive steps in caring for their spines.In conclusion, the spine is a remarkable structure that serves multiple essential functions in the human body. From providing support and stability to protecting the spinal cord, the 脊柱的 health is integral to our overall well-being. As we continue to learn more about the complexities of the human body, it becomes increasingly evident that taking care of our spine should be a priority. By adopting healthy habits and being aware of the risks associated with spinal injuries, we can ensure that our spines remain strong and functional throughout our lives.

人类身体是生物工程的奇迹,而其结构的核心在于脊柱。脊柱或称椎骨柱,是我们身体的主要支撑系统,允许我们直立、弯曲和扭转。它由称为椎骨的单个骨头组成,这些骨头堆叠在一起形成一个灵活而坚固的柱子。脊柱的重要性不仅仅体现在结构支撑上;它还在保护脊髓方面发挥着关键作用,脊髓是中枢神经系统的重要部分。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨脊柱脊柱的结构的重要性、其功能以及脊柱损伤的影响。首先,脊柱的主要功能是为身体提供稳定性和支撑。脊柱的设计允许一系列运动,同时保持平衡。脊柱的自然曲线有助于吸收冲击并均匀分配体重。这对于参与高强度运动的运动员尤为重要,因为健康的脊柱可以增强表现并减少受伤风险。此外,脊柱还容纳脊髓,脊髓对于传递大脑与身体其他部分之间的信号至关重要。脊髓是一束神经,贯穿脊柱的中心,负责协调许多身体功能,包括运动和感觉。对脊柱的结构的任何损伤都可能导致严重后果,例如瘫痪或身体某些部位的感觉丧失。因此,维持脊柱健康对整体健康至关重要。除了其结构和保护作用外,脊柱还对我们的姿势和身体外观产生重大影响。姿势不良可能导致脊柱的椎骨错位,导致不适和慢性疼痛。许多人长时间坐在桌子前,这可能加剧这些问题。定期锻炼、拉伸和注意姿势的练习对于保持脊柱健康和对齐至关重要。脊柱损伤可能由于各种因素而发生,包括事故、跌倒或退行性疾病。诸如椎间盘突出、脊柱侧弯和脊柱狭窄等疾病可能严重影响个人的生活质量。脊柱损伤的治疗选项因损伤的严重程度和类型而异。物理治疗、药物治疗以及在某些情况下,手术可能是恢复功能和缓解疼痛所必需的。了解脊柱的解剖结构和潜在损伤可以使个人能够采取积极措施来照顾他们的脊柱。总之,脊柱是一个了不起的结构,在人体中发挥着多种基本功能。从提供支撑和稳定到保护脊髓,脊柱的健康对我们的整体福祉至关重要。随着我们继续学习有关人类身体复杂性的知识,越来越明显的是,照顾我们的脊柱应成为优先事项。通过采用健康的习惯并意识到脊柱损伤相关的风险,我们可以确保我们的脊柱在整个生命过程中保持强壮和功能正常。