masochistic

简明释义

[ˌmæsəˈkɪstɪk][ˌmæsəˈkɪstɪk]

adj. 受虐狂的;自讨苦吃的

英英释义

Relating to or characterized by the enjoyment of one's own pain or humiliation.

与享受自身的痛苦或屈辱有关或具有此特征。

单词用法

masochistic tendencies

自虐倾向

masochistic pleasure

自虐的快乐

masochistic relationship

自虐关系

masochistic behavior

自虐行为

masochistic fantasies

自虐幻想

masochistic personality

自虐人格

同义词

self-destructive

自我毁灭的

His self-destructive behavior often leads him to make poor choices.

他的自我毁灭行为常常导致他做出糟糕的选择。

submissive

顺从的

She has a submissive nature, always putting others' needs before her own.

她的性格很顺从,总是把别人的需求放在自己之前。

pain-seeking

寻求痛苦的

Some people have a pain-seeking mentality that drives them to take risks.

有些人有一种寻求痛苦的心态,促使他们冒险。

suffering-loving

喜爱受苦的

His suffering-loving tendencies made it hard for him to find happiness.

他喜爱受苦的倾向使他很难找到快乐。

反义词

sadistic

施虐的

He has a sadistic streak, enjoying the suffering of others.

他有施虐倾向,喜欢别人的痛苦。

pleasurable

愉悦的

The pleasurable experience of the concert left everyone in high spirits.

音乐会的愉悦体验让每个人都精神焕发。

例句

1.Edward: What a sick, masochistic lion.

爱德华:多么病态又有被虐狂的狮子啊!

2.Edward Cullen: What a sick, masochistic lion.

爱德华:多么病态而自虐的狮子啊。

3.I know this sounds like a terrific hobby for a masochistic moron, but hear me out.

我知道这听上去就像那些性受虐狂的白痴是一个极好习惯。但是,请你把我的话听完。

4.To Gaskell, her "dear friend" Charlotte was the heroine, with the rest of the family - eccentric Patrick, masochistic Branwell, pious Anne and violently mystical Emily - left in her shadow.

对于盖斯·凯尔来说,她“最亲爱的好朋友”夏洛蒂是女主角,其它家庭成员——古怪的父亲帕特里克、受虐狂布伦·威尔、虔诚的安尼、激烈且神秘的爱米莉只是配角。

5.Taking on such a puzzle might seem masochistic, but people willingly do so all the time.

挑战这类的益智游戏看来像是自讨苦吃,但却总有人愿意这么做。

6.To Gaskell, her "dear friend" Charlotte was the heroine, with the rest of the family - eccentric Patrick, masochistic Branwell, pious Anne and violently mystical Emily - left in her shadow.

对于盖斯·凯尔来说,她“最亲爱的好朋友”夏洛蒂是女主角,其它家庭成员——古怪的父亲帕特里克、受虐狂布伦·威尔、虔诚的安尼、激烈且神秘的爱米莉只是配角。

7.Some people find masochistic pleasure in difficult workouts that push their limits.

有些人发现,在挑战极限的艰苦锻炼中获得受虐狂的乐趣。

8.His masochistic habits often leave him feeling drained and exhausted.

他的受虐狂习惯常常让他感到精疲力竭。

9.She enjoys reading masochistic novels that explore the darker sides of love.

她喜欢阅读探讨爱情阴暗面的受虐狂小说。

10.Her masochistic nature leads her to stay in relationships that are clearly unhealthy.

她的受虐狂性格使她留在明显不健康的关系中。

11.He has a somewhat masochistic tendency, enjoying movies that make him cry.

他有一种稍微受虐狂的倾向,喜欢那些让他哭泣的电影。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the term masochistic refers to a tendency to derive pleasure from one's own pain or humiliation. This concept can be observed in various aspects of human behavior, often manifesting in relationships, personal challenges, and even in the pursuit of art. Understanding the masochistic tendencies within ourselves and others can provide profound insights into the complexities of human emotions and motivations.One might wonder why someone would willingly engage in activities that cause them distress or discomfort. The answer lies in the intricate relationship between pain and pleasure. For some individuals, the experience of suffering can lead to a heightened sense of awareness or even euphoria. This phenomenon is particularly evident in certain creative processes, where artists push their limits to achieve greatness. The struggle, the pain, and the eventual triumph can evoke feelings that are deeply satisfying, almost addictive. Thus, the masochistic nature of their pursuits becomes a driving force behind their creativity.In romantic relationships, masochistic tendencies may also emerge. Some individuals find themselves drawn to partners who challenge them or inflict emotional pain. This dynamic can stem from a desire for validation or an unconscious belief that suffering is a necessary component of love. In such cases, the masochistic behavior is not merely about seeking pain but rather about seeking connection and understanding through shared experiences of hardship.Moreover, society often romanticizes the idea of suffering for love or art, leading many to believe that enduring pain is a virtue. This cultural narrative can perpetuate masochistic behaviors, as individuals may feel compelled to endure toxic relationships or unhealthy situations in the name of passion or commitment. It raises important questions about boundaries and self-worth. How much pain is too much? When does the pursuit of pleasure through suffering become detrimental?On a more personal level, recognizing one’s own masochistic tendencies can be a crucial step towards healing and self-improvement. Many people find themselves stuck in cycles of self-sabotage, where they unconsciously seek out experiences that cause them harm. By acknowledging these patterns, individuals can begin to break free from the chains of their own making. Therapy and self-reflection can be invaluable tools in this process, allowing individuals to explore the roots of their masochistic inclinations and develop healthier coping mechanisms.In conclusion, the concept of masochistic behavior is multifaceted and deeply embedded in the human experience. Whether in the context of art, relationships, or personal growth, understanding the allure of pain and suffering can lead to greater self-awareness and emotional intelligence. While there is a fine line between deriving pleasure from pain and engaging in harmful behaviors, recognizing and addressing masochistic tendencies can ultimately pave the way for healthier, more fulfilling lives. As we navigate our complex emotions, it is essential to foster a balance between embracing the challenges we face and protecting our well-being.

在心理学领域,术语masochistic指的是从自己的痛苦或屈辱中获得快感的倾向。这个概念可以在人类行为的各个方面观察到,常常表现为在关系、个人挑战甚至艺术追求中的体现。理解我们自己和他人的masochistic倾向,可以为我们提供对人类情感和动机复杂性的深刻见解。人们可能会想,为什么有人会自愿参与导致他们痛苦或不适的活动。答案在于痛苦与快乐之间错综复杂的关系。对于某些人来说,经历痛苦可以导致一种更高的意识,甚至是一种欣快感。这种现象在某些创造性过程中尤为明显,艺术家们通过突破极限来实现伟大。挣扎、痛苦和最终的胜利可以唤起深深的满足感,几乎是上瘾的。因此,他们追求的masochistic本质成为了他们创造力的推动力。在浪漫关系中,masochistic倾向也可能显现出一些特征。有些人发现自己被挑战或施加情感痛苦的伴侣所吸引。这种动态可能源于对验证的渴望或潜意识中对痛苦是爱情必要组成部分的信念。在这种情况下,masochistic行为不仅仅是为了寻求痛苦,而是为了通过共同经历困难来寻求联系和理解。此外,社会往往将为了爱或艺术而受苦的观念浪漫化,导致许多人相信忍受痛苦是一种美德。这种文化叙事可能会延续masochistic行为,因为个人可能觉得在激情或承诺的名义下必须忍受有毒的关系或不健康的情况。这引发了关于界限和自我价值的重要问题。多少痛苦才算太多?为了追求快乐而遭受的痛苦何时变得有害?在个人层面上,认识到自己的masochistic倾向可能是通向治愈和自我改善的重要一步。许多人发现自己陷入自我破坏的循环中,无意识地寻求导致他们伤害的经历。通过承认这些模式,个人可以开始摆脱自己制造的枷锁。治疗和自我反思可以成为这一过程中的宝贵工具,使个人能够探索其masochistic倾向的根源,并发展出更健康的应对机制。总之,masochistic行为的概念是多方面的,深深植根于人类体验中。无论是在艺术、关系还是个人成长的背景下,理解痛苦和苦难的魅力可以带来更大的自我意识和情感智力。虽然在从痛苦中获得快乐和参与有害行为之间有一条微妙的界限,但认识并解决masochistic倾向最终可以为更健康、更充实的生活铺平道路。在我们驾驭复杂情感的过程中,培养接受面对挑战与保护自身幸福之间的平衡至关重要。