carbon disulphide

简明释义

二硫化碳

英英释义

Carbon disulphide is a chemical compound with the formula CS2, consisting of one carbon atom and two sulfur atoms. It is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor, commonly used as a solvent in various industrial processes.

二硫化碳是一种化学化合物,化学式为CS2,由一个碳原子和两个硫原子组成。它是一种无色、易挥发的液体,具有甜味气味,通常用作各种工业过程中的溶剂。

例句

1.Workers must wear protective gear when handling carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) due to its toxic nature.

由于二硫化碳的毒性,工人在处理时必须穿戴防护装备。

2.The presence of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) in soil can indicate contamination from industrial activities.

土壤中存在二硫化碳可能表明受到工业活动的污染。

3.In laboratories, carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is often used in organic synthesis reactions.

在实验室中,二硫化碳常用于有机合成反应。

4.Farmers sometimes use carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) for pest control in agriculture.

农民有时在农业中使用二硫化碳进行害虫控制。

5.The chemical industry uses carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) as a solvent in the production of various chemicals.

化学工业使用二硫化碳作为生产各种化学品的溶剂。

作文

Carbon disulphide, represented by the chemical formula CS2, is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor that has significant industrial applications. It is primarily used as a solvent in the production of viscose rayon and cellophane. The compound is also utilized in the extraction of certain metals, particularly in the mining industry. Understanding the properties and uses of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is essential for those involved in chemistry and various industrial processes.The history of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) dates back to the early 19th century when it was first synthesized. Since then, its use has expanded significantly due to its unique chemical properties. One of the most notable characteristics of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds. This property makes it an invaluable solvent in laboratories and industrial settings.In addition to its role as a solvent, carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is also used in the manufacture of pesticides and as a fumigant. Its effectiveness in killing pests has made it a popular choice among agricultural professionals. However, the use of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) in agriculture must be carefully managed due to its toxicity and potential environmental impact. Safety measures are crucial when handling this compound to prevent harmful exposure to humans and wildlife.The production of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) typically involves the reaction of carbon with sulfur at high temperatures. This process requires careful control of conditions to ensure efficiency and safety. As industries continue to evolve, the demand for carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) remains strong, prompting ongoing research into safer and more sustainable production methods.Despite its usefulness, carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) poses several health risks. Exposure can lead to serious health issues, including neurological damage and respiratory problems. Therefore, individuals working with this chemical must adhere to strict safety protocols, including wearing protective gear and ensuring proper ventilation in workspaces.Moreover, the environmental impact of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) cannot be overlooked. When released into the atmosphere, it can contribute to air pollution and may have detrimental effects on local ecosystems. As a result, regulations governing the use and disposal of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) are in place in many countries to mitigate these risks.In conclusion, carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is a versatile compound with numerous applications across various industries. Its effectiveness as a solvent and pesticide makes it invaluable, but its toxicity and environmental impact necessitate careful handling and regulation. For those studying chemistry or working in related fields, a thorough understanding of carbon disulphide (二硫化碳) is vital for ensuring both safety and efficacy in its applications. As we move forward, continued research and innovation will be essential in finding safer alternatives and improving the sustainability of practices involving carbon disulphide (二硫化碳).

二硫化碳,化学式为CS2,是一种无色、挥发性液体,具有甜味气味,具有重要的工业应用。它主要用作溶剂,用于生产粘胶纤维和赛璐珞。该化合物还用于某些金属的提取,尤其是在采矿行业。了解二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的性质和用途对于从事化学和各种工业过程的人们来说至关重要。二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的历史可以追溯到19世纪初,当时首次合成了这种化合物。从那时起,由于其独特的化学性质,其用途显著扩大。二硫化碳carbon disulphide)最显著的特性之一是它能够溶解多种有机化合物。这一特性使其在实验室和工业环境中成为一种不可或缺的溶剂。除了作为溶剂的作用外,二硫化碳carbon disulphide)还用于制造农药和作为熏蒸剂。它在消灭害虫方面的有效性使其成为农业专业人员的热门选择。然而,农业中使用二硫化碳carbon disulphide)必须谨慎管理,因为其毒性和潜在的环境影响。在处理这种化合物时,安全措施至关重要,以防止对人类和野生动物的有害暴露。二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的生产通常涉及在高温下将碳与硫反应。该过程需要仔细控制条件,以确保效率和安全性。随着工业的不断发展,对二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的需求仍然强劲,促使对更安全、更可持续的生产方法进行持续研究。尽管二硫化碳carbon disulphide)非常有用,但也存在若干健康风险。暴露可能导致严重的健康问题,包括神经损伤和呼吸问题。因此,处理这种化学物质的个人必须遵循严格的安全协议,包括穿戴防护装备并确保工作空间的适当通风。此外,二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的环境影响也不容忽视。当释放到大气中时,它可能会导致空气污染,并对当地生态系统产生不利影响。因此,许多国家对二硫化碳carbon disulphide)的使用和处置实施了相关法规,以减轻这些风险。总之,二硫化碳carbon disulphide)是一种多用途的化合物,在各个行业中具有众多应用。作为溶剂和农药的有效性使其不可或缺,但其毒性和环境影响需要谨慎处理和监管。对于学习化学或从事相关领域的人来说,彻底理解二硫化碳carbon disulphide)对于确保其应用的安全性和有效性至关重要。随着我们向前发展,持续的研究和创新将对寻找更安全的替代品和改善涉及二硫化碳carbon disulphide)实践的可持续性至关重要。

相关单词

carbon

carbon详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

disulphide

disulphide详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法