capstan windlass

简明释义

起锚绞盘

英英释义

例句

1.During the storm, the crew relied on the capstan windlass to secure the heavy cargo.

在暴风雨中，船员们依靠卷扬机来固定重货。

2.The sailors used the capstan windlass to hoist the anchor with ease.

水手们使用卷扬机轻松地升起锚。

3.Using the capstan windlass, they were able to pull the boat onto the dock.

他们利用卷扬机将船拉上了码头。

4.The capstan windlass is an essential tool for raising sails on large ships.

对于大型船只来说，卷扬机是升起帆的基本工具。

5.The ship's capstan windlass malfunctioned, causing delays in departure.

船上的卷扬机发生故障，导致出发延误。

作文

The maritime world has always been a fascinating realm, filled with intricate machinery and tools that have evolved over centuries. One such device that stands out in this context is the capstan windlass, a crucial component in the operation of ships. The capstan windlass is a type of mechanical device used to handle heavy ropes or cables, primarily for mooring or anchoring purposes. It consists of a vertical rotating shaft, known as the capstan, which is powered either manually or by an engine. This device allows sailors to exert considerable force with minimal effort, making it an essential tool in the nautical environment.Historically, the capstan windlass has its roots in ancient maritime practices. Sailors would use simple wooden capstans, often turned by hand, to manage their sails and anchors. As technology progressed, these devices became more sophisticated, incorporating materials like iron and later steel, which enhanced their strength and durability. The evolution of the capstan windlass reflects the broader advancements in shipbuilding and navigation, showcasing how critical it is to the efficiency and safety of maritime operations.In modern vessels, the capstan windlass is often electrically operated, allowing for greater control and speed when handling heavy loads. This advancement not only improves the efficiency of anchoring and mooring processes but also significantly reduces the physical strain on crew members. With the push of a button, a sailor can engage the capstan windlass, ensuring that large anchors are raised or lowered smoothly and safely. This ease of use has made it a standard feature on many types of vessels, from small yachts to massive cargo ships.The importance of the capstan windlass cannot be overstated, especially in rough sea conditions. When a ship needs to anchor quickly due to changing weather or other emergencies, the capstan windlass provides the necessary speed and power to secure the vessel effectively. Furthermore, it plays a vital role in ensuring the safety of the crew and the integrity of the ship itself. By facilitating quick maneuvers, the capstan windlass helps prevent accidents that could arise from improper anchoring or mooring.Additionally, the capstan windlass is not limited to just anchoring functions. It is also employed in various other applications, such as lifting heavy equipment on board or even for towing purposes. Its versatility makes it an invaluable asset in the maritime industry. Understanding how to operate and maintain a capstan windlass is a fundamental skill for any sailor, as it directly impacts the operational success of a voyage.In conclusion, the capstan windlass is a remarkable invention that has stood the test of time. Its design and functionality have evolved, but its core purpose remains unchanged: to assist sailors in managing heavy loads with efficiency and safety. As we continue to explore the depths of the ocean and navigate through challenging waters, the capstan windlass will undoubtedly remain a key player in the maritime world, symbolizing the ingenuity and resilience of human engineering. The legacy of the capstan windlass is a testament to our enduring relationship with the sea and our commitment to mastering its challenges.

海洋世界一直是一个迷人的领域，充满了复杂的机械和工具，这些工具经历了几个世纪的发展。其中一个突出的设备就是卷扬机，它在船舶操作中发挥着至关重要的作用。卷扬机是一种用于处理重型绳索或电缆的机械装置，主要用于系泊或锚泊。它由一个垂直旋转的轴组成，被称为卷扬机，通常由手动或发动机驱动。这个装置使水手能够以最小的努力施加相当大的力量，使其成为海洋环境中必不可少的工具。历史上，卷扬机起源于古代航海实践。水手们会使用简单的木制卷扬机，通常由手工转动，以管理他们的帆和锚。随着技术的发展，这些设备变得更加复杂，采用了铁和后来的钢等材料，从而增强了它们的强度和耐用性。卷扬机的演变反映了船舶建造和导航的更广泛进步，展示了它对海事操作的效率和安全性的重要性。在现代船舶中，卷扬机通常是电动操作的，可以在处理重载时提供更好的控制和速度。这一进步不仅提高了锚泊和系泊过程的效率，还显著减少了船员的身体负担。只需按一下按钮，水手就可以启动卷扬机，确保大型锚顺利、安全地升降。这种易用性使其成为许多类型船舶的标准配置，从小型游艇到巨型货船。卷扬机的重要性不容低估，特别是在恶劣的海况下。当船舶因天气变化或其他紧急情况需要快速锚泊时，卷扬机提供了必要的速度和动力来有效地固定船只。此外，它在确保船员的安全和船舶自身的完整性方面也发挥着重要作用。通过促进快速操作，卷扬机帮助防止因不当锚泊或系泊而造成的事故。此外，卷扬机不仅限于锚泊功能。它还被用于各种其他应用，例如在船上提升重型设备甚至用于拖曳目的。它的多功能性使其在海事行业中成为一项宝贵的资产。了解如何操作和维护卷扬机是每个水手的基本技能，因为这直接影响到航行的操作成功。总之，卷扬机是一项了不起的发明，经过时间的考验。它的设计和功能已经演变，但其核心目的保持不变：帮助水手以高效和安全的方式管理重载。随着我们继续探索海洋的深处并在挑战性的水域中航行，卷扬机无疑将继续成为海洋世界中的关键角色，象征着人类工程的智慧和韧性。卷扬机的遗产证明了我们与海洋之间持久的关系，以及我们致力于掌握其挑战的决心。