capstan winch

简明释义

绞车

英英释义

A capstan winch is a type of mechanical device used for hauling or lifting heavy loads, typically consisting of a rotating drum around which a rope or cable is wound.

绞盘是一种用于拉动或提升重物的机械装置,通常由一个旋转的鼓组成,周围缠绕着绳索或电缆。

例句

1.A malfunctioning capstan winch can delay our operation significantly.

故障的卷扬机可能会显著延误我们的操作。

2.The fisherman relied on the capstan winch to pull in the heavy nets.

渔民依靠卷扬机拉起沉重的渔网。

3.During the storm, the capstan winch helped secure the cargo on deck.

在暴风雨中,卷扬机帮助固定甲板上的货物。

4.We need to adjust the tension on the capstan winch before we start lifting.

在开始提升之前,我们需要调整卷扬机的张力。

5.The crew used the capstan winch to hoist the anchor aboard the ship.

船员们使用卷扬机将锚提升到船上。

作文

The world of maritime operations is filled with various tools and equipment that help in the smooth functioning of vessels. One such essential device is the capstan winch, which plays a crucial role in anchoring and mooring ships. A capstan winch is a type of winch that employs a vertical rotating drum, which is used to wind in or let out ropes or cables. This mechanism is particularly important in scenarios where heavy loads need to be moved or secured. The design of the capstan winch allows for the efficient handling of lines, making it indispensable for sailors and marine engineers alike.The operation of a capstan winch is relatively straightforward. It consists of a motor that drives the drum, which can either be powered by electricity, hydraulics, or even manual labor. When a sailor needs to pull in a line, they will wrap it around the drum of the capstan winch and activate the motor. The rotation of the drum causes the line to be wound tightly, allowing the crew to manage the tension and secure the load effectively. Conversely, when it is necessary to release a line, the operator can simply reverse the direction of the drum's rotation.One of the primary advantages of using a capstan winch is its ability to exert a significant amount of force with minimal effort. This feature is particularly beneficial when dealing with heavy anchors or large mooring lines. Additionally, the vertical design of the capstan winch allows for better space management on a vessel, as it occupies a smaller footprint compared to traditional horizontal winches.In the context of maritime safety, the capstan winch contributes significantly to the stability of a ship during docking and undocking procedures. By ensuring that lines are tightly secured, the winch helps prevent accidents that could arise from loose or improperly handled ropes. Furthermore, the use of a capstan winch reduces the physical strain on the crew, thereby minimizing the risk of injuries associated with manual line handling.Beyond its traditional applications in marine settings, the capstan winch has also found its way into various industrial applications. For example, in construction sites, these winches are often utilized to lift heavy materials or equipment. Their versatility and efficiency make them a valuable asset in any operation that requires the movement of substantial loads.In conclusion, the capstan winch is an indispensable tool in both maritime and industrial contexts. Its ability to handle heavy loads with ease, coupled with its space-efficient design, makes it a preferred choice for many operators. Understanding how to effectively utilize a capstan winch is essential for anyone involved in maritime activities, as it not only enhances operational efficiency but also contributes to the overall safety of the crew and vessel. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see further innovations in the design and functionality of the capstan winch, solidifying its place as a critical component in various fields of work.

海洋作业的世界充满了各种工具和设备,这些工具和设备帮助船只顺利运作。其中一个必不可少的设备是绞盘,它在锚定和停靠船只时发挥着至关重要的作用。绞盘是一种使用垂直旋转鼓的绞盘,用于缠绕或放出绳索或电缆。这种机制在需要移动或固定重物的情况下尤为重要。绞盘的设计允许高效处理缆绳,使其对水手和海洋工程师来说不可或缺。绞盘的操作相对简单。它由一个驱动鼓的电动机组成,可以通过电力、液压甚至人工操作来驱动。当水手需要拉紧一条缆绳时,他们会将其缠绕在绞盘的鼓上并启动电动机。鼓的旋转使缆绳紧紧缠绕,从而使船员能够管理张力并有效固定负载。相反,当需要释放缆绳时,操作员只需反转鼓的旋转方向即可。使用绞盘的主要优点之一是它能够以最小的努力施加大量的力量。这一特点在处理重锚或大型系缆时尤其有益。此外,绞盘的垂直设计允许在船只上更好地管理空间,因为与传统的水平绞盘相比,它占用的空间较小。在海洋安全的背景下,绞盘对船只在靠泊和离港过程中的稳定性贡献重大。通过确保缆绳紧紧固定,绞盘有助于防止因松动或处理不当的绳索而引发的事故。此外,使用绞盘减少了船员的身体负担,从而降低了与手动处理缆绳相关的受伤风险。除了在海洋环境中的传统应用外,绞盘还逐渐进入各种工业应用。例如,在建筑工地,这些绞盘通常用于提升重型材料或设备。它们的多功能性和高效性使其成为任何需要移动大量负载的操作中的宝贵资产。总之,绞盘在海洋和工业领域都是一种不可或缺的工具。它能够轻松处理重负载,加上其节省空间的设计,使其成为许多操作员的首选。有效利用绞盘的能力对于参与海洋活动的任何人来说都是至关重要的,因为这不仅提高了操作效率,还有助于船员和船只的整体安全。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待在绞盘的设计和功能上看到进一步的创新,巩固其在各个工作领域作为关键组件的地位。

相关单词

winch

winch详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法