thermalized

简明释义

英[ˈθɜːrməlaɪzd]美[ˈθɜrməˌlaɪzd]

v. （使）热化（thermalize 的过去式和过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This invention provides gas injector apparatus that extends into a growth chamber in order to provide more accurate delivery of thermalized precursor gases.

本发明提供了延伸到生长室中以提供热化前体气体的更准确输送的气体注射器装置。

2.Ultimately ending up with a group of thermalized neutrons that also have a certain probability of leakage from the reactor.

最后得到的是一群的热化的，中子，那也有一定的，从反应堆中泄露的可能性。

3.This invention provides gas injector apparatus that extends into a growth chamber in order to provide more accurate delivery of thermalized precursor gases.

本发明提供了延伸到生长室中以提供热化前体气体的更准确输送的气体注射器装置。

4.The thermalized state of the plasma is crucial for understanding its dynamics.

等离子体的热化状态对于理解其动态至关重要。

5.The particles in the gas became thermalized after colliding with each other, reaching a uniform temperature.

气体中的粒子在相互碰撞后变得热化，达到了均匀的温度。

6.In the experiment, the thermalized electrons were essential for achieving the desired reaction rate.

在实验中，热化的电子对于实现所需的反应速率至关重要。

7.The researchers observed that the laser light caused the atoms to become thermalized quickly.

研究人员观察到激光光束使原子迅速变得热化。

8.Once the system was thermalized, it showed stable behavior under various conditions.

一旦系统被热化，它在各种条件下表现出稳定的行为。

作文

In the study of physics, particularly in the fields of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, the concept of energy distribution among particles is crucial. One important term that arises in these discussions is thermalized, which refers to the process by which a system reaches thermal equilibrium. When we say that a system has been thermalized, we mean that the particles within that system have interacted sufficiently to distribute their energy evenly, resulting in a stable temperature throughout the system. This concept is not only fundamental in theoretical physics but also has practical implications in various scientific fields, including chemistry, engineering, and even cosmology.To illustrate the significance of thermalized systems, consider a simple example involving a gas contained in a closed chamber. Initially, the gas may be at different temperatures in various regions of the chamber due to external influences or initial conditions. As time progresses, the molecules of the gas collide with one another, transferring energy in the process. Through numerous collisions, the energy becomes more uniformly distributed, and eventually, the gas reaches a state where all parts of the chamber exhibit the same temperature. At this point, we can say that the gas has become thermalized.The importance of understanding thermalized states extends beyond just gases. In condensed matter physics, for instance, the behavior of solids and liquids can also be analyzed through the lens of thermalization. When a solid is heated, the atoms within it begin to vibrate more vigorously. As they interact with one another, they reach a state where their vibrational energies are balanced, leading to a uniform temperature across the material. This process of reaching equilibrium is another instance of thermalized behavior.Moreover, the concept of thermalized states is vital in understanding the universe's evolution. In cosmology, after the Big Bang, the universe was in an extremely hot and dense state. As it expanded, the particles began to interact and lose energy through various processes until they reached a thermalized state. This event laid the groundwork for the formation of the structures we observe in the universe today, such as galaxies and stars.In practical applications, the idea of thermalized systems is essential in designing efficient thermal systems. For example, engineers must ensure that heat exchangers allow for proper thermalization between fluids to optimize energy transfer. In the realm of climate science, understanding how different materials thermalized can help predict temperature changes in the atmosphere and oceans, which is crucial for climate modeling.In conclusion, the term thermalized encapsulates a fundamental principle in physics concerning the distribution of energy among particles within a system. Whether in gases, solids, or even the cosmos, the process of achieving thermal equilibrium is crucial for understanding the behavior of matter and energy. By grasping the significance of thermalized states, we can better appreciate the intricate dynamics that govern our physical world and apply this knowledge to various scientific and engineering challenges.

在物理学的研究中，特别是在热力学和统计力学领域，粒子之间能量分布的概念至关重要。在这些讨论中，一个重要的术语是thermalized，它指的是一个系统达到热平衡的过程。当我们说一个系统已经thermalized时，我们的意思是该系统内的粒子已经充分相互作用，以均匀地分配它们的能量，从而导致整个系统的温度稳定。这个概念不仅在理论物理中是基本的，而且在化学、工程甚至宇宙学等多个科学领域也具有实际意义。为了说明thermalized系统的重要性，考虑一个简单的例子，涉及到一个封闭腔体中的气体。最初，由于外部影响或初始条件，气体可能在腔体的不同区域具有不同的温度。随着时间的推移，气体的分子彼此碰撞，在此过程中转移能量。通过无数次碰撞，能量变得更加均匀分布，最终，气体达到一个状态，腔体的所有部分都表现出相同的温度。在这一点上，我们可以说气体已经变得thermalized。理解thermalized状态的重要性不仅限于气体。在凝聚态物理中，例如，固体和液体的行为也可以通过热化的视角进行分析。当固体被加热时，其中的原子开始更剧烈地振动。当它们彼此相互作用时，它们达到一个状态，使其振动能量平衡，从而导致材料的温度均匀。这一达到平衡的过程是thermalized行为的另一个实例。此外，thermalized状态的概念在理解宇宙演化中至关重要。在宇宙学中，在大爆炸之后，宇宙处于极端高温和高密度的状态。随着宇宙的膨胀，粒子开始相互作用并通过各种过程失去能量，直到它们达到thermalized状态。这一事件为我们今天观察到的宇宙结构的形成奠定了基础，例如星系和恒星。在实际应用中，thermalized系统的概念对于设计高效热系统至关重要。例如，工程师必须确保热交换器允许流体之间的适当热化，以优化能量传递。在气候科学领域，理解不同材料如何thermalized可以帮助预测大气和海洋中的温度变化，这对于气候建模至关重要。总之，thermalized这个术语概括了物理学中的一个基本原则，涉及粒子在系统内的能量分布。无论是在气体、固体还是宇宙中，达到热平衡的过程对于理解物质和能量的行为至关重要。通过掌握thermalized状态的重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏支配我们物理世界的复杂动态，并将这些知识应用于各种科学和工程挑战。