caisson breakwater

简明释义

沉箱防波堤

英英释义

A caisson breakwater is a type of coastal structure, typically made of reinforced concrete, that is used to protect shorelines from wave action and erosion. It consists of large, hollow boxes or chambers (caissons) that are submerged and then filled with materials such as sand or gravel to provide stability.

沉箱防波堤是一种沿海结构,通常由钢筋混凝土制成,用于保护海岸线免受波浪冲击和侵蚀。它由大型空心箱体(沉箱)组成,这些箱体被沉入水中,然后填充沙子或砾石等材料以提供稳定性。

例句

1.The city invested in a caisson breakwater to enhance coastal protection and prevent erosion.

该市投资建设了一个沉箱防波堤以增强海岸保护并防止侵蚀。

2.Marine biologists studied the impact of the caisson breakwater on local fish populations.

海洋生物学家研究了沉箱防波堤对当地鱼类种群的影响。

3.During the storm, the caisson breakwater proved to be highly effective in reducing wave energy.

在暴风雨期间,沉箱防波堤被证明在减少波浪能量方面非常有效。

4.Construction of the caisson breakwater required careful planning and execution to ensure stability.

建造沉箱防波堤需要仔细的规划和执行以确保其稳定性。

5.The engineers designed a new caisson breakwater to protect the harbor from strong waves.

工程师设计了一个新的沉箱防波堤来保护港口免受强浪的侵袭。

作文

The construction of coastal structures is a critical aspect of civil engineering, particularly in areas prone to erosion and harsh marine conditions. Among the various types of structures designed to protect shorelines, the caisson breakwater stands out due to its unique design and functionality. A caisson breakwater (沉箱防波堤) is a type of breakwater that consists of large, hollow, concrete boxes, or caissons, which are sunk to the seabed to create a barrier against waves and currents. This method of construction not only provides stability but also minimizes the environmental impact on marine ecosystems compared to traditional methods.The design of a caisson breakwater involves several key considerations. First, engineers must assess the local wave conditions, tidal ranges, and seabed characteristics to determine the appropriate size and shape of the caissons. Typically, these structures are designed to withstand significant wave forces while allowing for water to flow through them, reducing the potential for erosion behind the breakwater.One of the primary advantages of using a caisson breakwater is its ability to provide effective wave attenuation. By absorbing and reflecting wave energy, these structures help to protect coastal properties and infrastructure from damage caused by storm surges and high waves. Additionally, the hollow nature of the caissons allows for the possibility of creating artificial reefs, which can enhance local biodiversity by providing habitats for marine life.However, the construction of a caisson breakwater is not without challenges. The process requires careful planning and execution to ensure that the caissons are properly aligned and securely anchored to the seabed. Moreover, the transportation and installation of these massive structures can be logistically complex, often necessitating specialized equipment and vessels.Environmental considerations also play a crucial role in the planning phase of a caisson breakwater. Engineers must evaluate the potential effects on local marine habitats and ensure that the project complies with environmental regulations. This may involve conducting studies to assess the impact on fish populations, coral reefs, and other sensitive ecosystems.In conclusion, the caisson breakwater (沉箱防波堤) represents an innovative solution for coastal protection, combining engineering ingenuity with environmental stewardship. As climate change continues to pose threats to coastal areas worldwide, the demand for effective and sustainable protective measures will only grow. The continued development and refinement of caisson breakwaters will play a vital role in safeguarding our coastlines for future generations, ensuring that we can both protect our communities and preserve the natural beauty of our shores.

沿海结构的建设是土木工程的一个关键方面,特别是在易受侵蚀和恶劣海洋条件影响的地区。在各种旨在保护海岸线的结构中,caisson breakwater(沉箱防波堤)因其独特的设计和功能而脱颖而出。caisson breakwater 是一种由大型空心混凝土箱体或沉箱组成的防波堤,这些沉箱被沉入海床,以形成抵御波浪和水流的屏障。这种建设方法不仅提供了稳定性,而且相较于传统方法,最小化了对海洋生态系统的环境影响。caisson breakwater 的设计涉及几个关键考虑因素。首先,工程师必须评估当地的波浪条件、潮汐范围和海床特征,以确定沉箱的适当大小和形状。通常,这些结构被设计成能够承受显著的波浪力,同时允许水流通过,从而减少防波堤后方的侵蚀潜力。使用caisson breakwater 的主要优点之一是其有效的波浪衰减能力。通过吸收和反射波浪能量,这些结构有助于保护沿海财产和基础设施免受风暴潮和高波浪造成的损害。此外,沉箱的空心特性还允许创造人工珊瑚礁的可能性,这可以通过为海洋生物提供栖息地来增强当地的生物多样性。然而,建设caisson breakwater 并非没有挑战。该过程需要仔细的规划和执行,以确保沉箱正确对齐并安全锚定到海床。此外,这些巨型结构的运输和安装可能在后勤上非常复杂,通常需要专业设备和船只。环境考虑在caisson breakwater 的规划阶段也发挥着至关重要的作用。工程师必须评估对当地海洋栖息地的潜在影响,并确保项目符合环境法规。这可能涉及进行研究以评估对鱼类种群、珊瑚礁和其他敏感生态系统的影响。总之,caisson breakwater(沉箱防波堤)代表了一种创新的海岸保护解决方案,结合了工程智慧与环境管理。随着气候变化继续对全球沿海地区构成威胁,对有效和可持续保护措施的需求只会增加。caisson breakwaters 的持续开发和完善将在保护我们的海岸线、确保我们能够保护社区和保护自然美景方面发挥至关重要的作用。

相关单词

caisson

caisson详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

breakwater

breakwater详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法