caisson base

简明释义

沉箱底座

英英释义

A caisson base is a type of foundation used in construction, typically consisting of a large, hollow box or chamber that is sunk into the ground to provide stability and support for structures such as bridges or buildings.

沉箱基础是一种用于建筑的基础类型,通常由一个大型的空心箱或腔体组成,埋入地下以为桥梁或建筑等结构提供稳定性和支持。

例句

1.A proper inspection of the caisson base is crucial before proceeding with the rest of the construction.

在继续进行其他施工之前,对沉箱基础进行适当检查是至关重要的。

2.During the construction, the team faced challenges in installing the caisson base due to unexpected soil conditions.

在施工过程中,由于意外的土壤条件,团队在安装沉箱基础时遇到了挑战。

3.The caisson base was designed to withstand strong currents and heavy loads.

沉箱基础的设计旨在承受强流和重载。

4.They used a large crane to lower the caisson base into position beneath the surface of the river.

他们使用一台大型起重机将沉箱基础放置到河面下的正确位置。

5.The engineers decided to use a caisson base for the new bridge to ensure stability in the water.

工程师们决定为新桥使用沉箱基础以确保在水中的稳定性。

作文

The term caisson base refers to a specific type of foundation used in construction, particularly in the context of bridges, piers, and other heavy structures. A caisson is essentially a large, watertight chamber that is sunk into the ground or underwater to create a stable foundation. The caisson base serves as the bottom part of this structure, providing the necessary support to ensure that the above-ground elements remain stable and secure. One of the primary advantages of using a caisson base is its ability to distribute the weight of the structure evenly over a larger area. This is particularly important in areas where the soil may be unstable or uneven, as it helps prevent settling or shifting that could lead to structural failure.In addition to its stability, a caisson base can also be advantageous in terms of construction speed and efficiency. When constructing a bridge, for example, workers can begin building the superstructure while the caissons are being installed. This parallel construction process can significantly reduce the overall time required to complete the project. Furthermore, because caissons are often constructed from reinforced concrete or steel, they can withstand considerable loads and environmental pressures, making them an ideal choice for many types of construction projects.However, the use of a caisson base is not without its challenges. The installation process can be complex and requires careful planning and execution. Engineers must take into account various factors, such as water levels, soil conditions, and potential environmental impacts, before deciding on the appropriate design and placement of the caissons. Additionally, the cost of constructing a caisson base can be higher than traditional foundations, which may deter some developers from choosing this option.Despite these challenges, the benefits of a caisson base often outweigh the drawbacks, especially for large-scale projects where safety and stability are paramount. For instance, in areas prone to earthquakes or severe weather, a well-designed caisson foundation can provide the resilience needed to withstand such events. Moreover, the longevity of a caisson base can contribute to reduced maintenance costs over the life of the structure.In conclusion, the caisson base is a crucial component in modern construction, offering a reliable solution for creating stable foundations in challenging environments. Its ability to distribute weight, enhance construction efficiency, and withstand environmental pressures makes it an invaluable asset for engineers and builders alike. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more innovative uses for caisson bases in the future, further solidifying their role in the construction industry.

术语caisson base指的是在建筑中使用的一种特定类型的基础,特别是在桥梁、码头和其他重型结构的背景下。caisson基本上是一个大型的、密封的腔室,沉入地下或水下,以创建一个稳定的基础。caisson base作为该结构的底部部分,提供必要的支持,以确保地面以上的元素保持稳定和安全。使用caisson base的主要优点之一是它能够将结构的重量均匀分布在更大的区域上。这在土壤可能不稳定或不均匀的地区尤其重要,因为它有助于防止沉降或位移,从而导致结构故障。除了稳定性外,caisson base在施工速度和效率方面也具有优势。例如,在建造桥梁时,工人可以在安装浮筒的同时开始建造上部结构。这种并行的施工过程可以显著减少完成项目所需的总体时间。此外,由于浮筒通常由钢筋混凝土或钢材构成,因此它们能够承受相当大的载荷和环境压力,使其成为许多类型建筑项目的理想选择。然而,使用caisson base并非没有挑战。安装过程可能复杂,需要仔细的规划和执行。工程师必须考虑各种因素,例如水位、土壤条件和潜在的环境影响,然后才能决定浮筒的适当设计和位置。此外,建造caisson base的成本可能高于传统基础,这可能会使一些开发商不愿选择此选项。尽管存在这些挑战,caisson base的好处往往超过缺点,特别是对于安全和稳定性至关重要的大型项目。例如,在易发生地震或恶劣天气的地区,设计良好的浮筒基础可以提供抵御此类事件所需的韧性。此外,caisson base的耐用性可以降低结构生命周期内的维护成本。总之,caisson base是现代建筑中至关重要的组成部分,为在具有挑战性的环境中创建稳定基础提供了可靠的解决方案。其分配重量、提高施工效率和承受环境压力的能力,使其成为工程师和建筑商的宝贵资产。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待在未来看到更多创新的caisson bases应用,进一步巩固它们在建筑行业中的角色。

相关单词

caisson

caisson详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法