lathe
简明释义
n. 车床,机床
v. 用车床加工
复 数 l a t h e s
第 三 人 称 单 数 l a t h e s
现 在 分 词 l a t h i n g
过 去 式 l a t h e d
过 去 分 词 l a t h e d
英英释义
A lathe is a machine tool used for shaping metal or other materials by means of a rotating workpiece and a fixed cutting tool. | 车床是一种机床,通过旋转的工件和固定的切削工具用于塑造金属或其他材料。 |
单词用法
计算机数控车床 | |
数控车床 |
同义词
车床 | 车床在加工材料时是必不可少的。 | ||
木工车床 | 他使用木工车床制作复杂的设计。 | ||
金属车床 | 金属车床可以在加工中达到高精度。 |
反义词
铣床 | The milling machine is used for cutting and shaping materials with a rotating tool. | 铣床用于用旋转工具切割和成形材料。 | |
锯 | A saw is commonly used to cut wood or other materials into specific shapes. | 锯通常用于将木材或其他材料切割成特定形状。 |
例句
1.When the plant closed, a lathe came sliding down, like a foot a day, until it hit an oak.
那家工厂倒闭的时候,还滑下来过一架车床,差不多一天出溜一尺,直到它撞上了一棵橡树。
2.This lathe is easy to operate.
这台机床容易操作。
3.He operates the lathe with skill.
他对车床的操作很熟练。
4.It's easy to create a lathe object.
可以很容易地创建一个车削对象。
5.I pressed the button and the lathe began to turn.
我一按按钮,机床就开始转动起来。
6.Maybe you want to build the Gingery lathe or cast some artistic sculptures.
也许你想建立的金格里车床或投一些艺术雕塑。
7.The workpiece is already on the lathe.
工件已经上了车床。
8.The paper introduces the hardware and the software of PC for hydraulic bearing lathe.
本文介绍控制液压轴承车床的可编程控制器的软硬件。
9.The old factory had several lathes for mass-producing metal parts.
那家老工厂有几台车床用于大规模生产金属零件。
10.She is learning to make pottery using a clay lathe.
她正在学习使用粘土车床制作陶器。
11.The carpenter used a lathe to shape the wooden legs of the table.
木匠使用车床来塑造桌子的木腿。
12.He spent hours at the lathe, turning a simple block of wood into a beautiful vase.
他在车床前花了几个小时,把一个简单的木块变成一个美丽的花瓶。
13.In metalworking class, we learned how to operate a lathe for precision cutting.
在金属加工课上,我们学习了如何操作车床进行精确切割。
作文
The art of woodworking has been practiced for centuries, and one of the most essential tools in this craft is the lathe. A lathe is a machine used to shape materials such as wood, metal, or plastic by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool. This tool allows craftsmen to create intricate designs and smooth finishes that would be difficult to achieve by hand. The history of the lathe dates back to ancient civilizations, where it was initially powered by foot or hand. Today, modern lathes can be operated with electricity, providing greater efficiency and precision.In woodworking, the lathe is particularly valuable for turning projects, such as furniture legs, bowls, and spindles. By securing the material in place and spinning it at high speeds, the craftsman can use various chisels and gouges to carve out the desired shape. This process not only saves time but also enhances the quality of the final product. For example, a well-turned bowl can showcase the natural beauty of the wood grain while maintaining a uniform thickness.Learning to operate a lathe requires practice and skill. Beginners often start with simple projects to gain confidence and understand the mechanics of the machine. Safety is paramount when working with a lathe, as the high speeds involved can lead to serious injuries if proper precautions are not taken. Wearing protective gear, such as goggles and gloves, is essential to ensure a safe working environment.In addition to woodworking, the lathe is widely used in metalworking. Metal lathes are designed to handle harder materials and are capable of producing precise components for machinery and vehicles. The principles of operation remain the same; however, the tools and techniques may differ due to the properties of the materials being used. Metalworkers rely on the lathe to create everything from simple screws to complex engine parts.The versatility of the lathe extends beyond just wood and metal. It can also be utilized in the production of plastic items, making it an invaluable tool in various industries. For instance, manufacturers use CNC (Computer Numerical Control) lathes to automate the turning process, allowing for mass production of components with high accuracy.As technology advances, the design and functionality of the lathe continue to evolve. Modern lathes come equipped with digital displays, programmable settings, and advanced safety features, making them more user-friendly and efficient. This evolution has opened new possibilities for both amateur and professional craftsmen, enabling them to push the boundaries of their creativity.In conclusion, the lathe is a fundamental tool in woodworking and metalworking that has stood the test of time. Its ability to transform raw materials into beautifully crafted products is a testament to the craftsmanship and skill of those who operate it. Whether you are a hobbyist or a professional, understanding how to use a lathe effectively can greatly enhance your work. Embracing this tool not only connects us to the rich history of craftsmanship but also allows us to explore new creative avenues in our projects.
木工艺术已经有几个世纪的历史,而在这项工艺中,最基本的工具之一就是车床。车床是一种用于通过将工件旋转与切削工具接触来塑造木材、金属或塑料等材料的机器。这个工具使工匠能够创造出复杂的设计和光滑的表面,这些都是手工难以实现的。车床的历史可以追溯到古代文明,当时它最初是通过脚或手来驱动的。今天,现代的车床可以用电力操作,提供更高的效率和精度。在木工中,车床对于旋转项目尤为重要,例如家具腿、碗和杆。通过将材料固定在适当的位置并以高速旋转,工匠可以使用各种凿子和刀具雕刻出所需的形状。这个过程不仅节省了时间,还提高了最终产品的质量。例如,一个经过精心旋转的碗可以展示木纹的自然美,同时保持均匀的厚度。学习操作车床需要实践和技巧。初学者通常从简单的项目开始,以增强信心并了解机器的机械原理。在使用车床时,安全是至关重要的,因为涉及的高速可能导致严重伤害,如果不采取适当的预防措施。佩戴保护装备,如护目镜和手套,是确保安全工作环境的必要条件。除了木工,车床在金属加工中也被广泛使用。金属车床旨在处理更硬的材料,并能够生产机器和车辆的精确组件。操作原理保持不变;然而,由于所用材料的特性,工具和技术可能有所不同。金属工人依赖车床来制造从简单的螺丝到复杂的发动机部件的一切。车床的多功能性不仅限于木材和金属。它还可以用于塑料制品的生产,使其成为各个行业中不可或缺的工具。例如,制造商使用CNC(计算机数控)车床来自动化旋转过程,从而允许高精度的大规模生产组件。随着技术的发展,车床的设计和功能不断演变。现代的车床配备了数字显示屏、可编程设置和先进的安全功能,使其更加用户友好和高效。这一演变为业余爱好者和专业工匠打开了新的可能性,使他们能够突破创意的界限。总之,车床是木工和金属加工中一种基本工具,经历了时间的考验。它将原材料转化为精美工艺品的能力证明了操作它的工匠们的工艺和技能。无论你是业余爱好者还是专业人士,有效地理解如何使用车床可以大大提升你的工作。拥抱这一工具不仅使我们与丰富的工艺历史相联系,也让我们能够在项目中探索新的创意途径。