breadth-draft ratio

简明释义

船宽吃水比

英英释义

例句

1.In yacht design, a balanced breadth-draft ratio is crucial for both performance and comfort.

在游艇设计中，平衡的宽度-吃水比对性能和舒适性至关重要。

2.Engineers calculated the breadth-draft ratio to ensure the vessel would not capsize easily.

工程师计算了宽度-吃水比以确保船只不易翻覆。

3.A larger breadth-draft ratio can improve stability in rough seas.

较大的宽度-吃水比可以提高在恶劣海况下的稳定性。

4.The design of the ship was optimized for a higher breadth-draft ratio, meaning it had a wider beam relative to its draft.

这艘船的设计经过优化，具有更高的宽度-吃水比，意味着它的宽度相对于吃水更加宽广。

5.The breadth-draft ratio affects the maneuverability of the boat in tight spaces.

在狭窄空间中，宽度-吃水比影响船只的机动性。

作文

The concept of the breadth-draft ratio is crucial in the field of naval architecture and marine engineering. This ratio is defined as the relationship between the width (breadth) of a ship and its depth (draft) below the waterline. Understanding this ratio is essential for designing vessels that are not only stable but also efficient in their performance on the water. A well-calculated breadth-draft ratio can significantly influence a ship's seaworthiness, speed, and overall structural integrity.In the design of a vessel, the breadth-draft ratio plays a vital role in determining how the ship will behave in different sea conditions. A ship with a larger breadth compared to its draft tends to be more stable. This stability is particularly important when navigating rough waters, as it helps prevent capsizing. Conversely, a vessel with a smaller breadth may be more agile and faster but could face challenges regarding stability. Therefore, naval architects must carefully consider this ratio during the design process.Moreover, the breadth-draft ratio also affects the cargo capacity of the ship. A wider vessel can typically carry more cargo, which is an essential factor for commercial shipping companies. However, increasing the breadth may also increase the draft, which can limit the areas where the ship can operate, especially in shallow waters. Thus, finding the right balance in the breadth-draft ratio is critical for optimizing both cargo capacity and navigational versatility.Another important aspect to consider is the environmental impact of the breadth-draft ratio. Ships with a favorable ratio can reduce drag in the water, leading to lower fuel consumption and emissions. In today's world, where sustainability is a growing concern, engineers and designers are increasingly focusing on creating vessels that are not only efficient but also environmentally friendly. By optimizing the breadth-draft ratio, they can help minimize a ship's ecological footprint while maintaining its operational efficiency.In conclusion, the breadth-draft ratio is a fundamental parameter in ship design that influences stability, cargo capacity, and environmental impact. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, understanding and applying this ratio will remain essential for creating vessels that meet the demands of modern shipping while ensuring safety and sustainability at sea. The importance of this ratio cannot be overstated, as it serves as a guiding principle for engineers and designers striving to achieve excellence in marine vessel construction.

‘宽深比’的概念在海洋建筑和海洋工程领域至关重要。这个比率被定义为船舶的宽度（宽）与其水线以下深度（吃水）之间的关系。理解这个比率对于设计既稳定又高效的船只在水上表现至关重要。一个经过良好计算的‘宽深比’可以显著影响船舶的适航性、速度和整体结构完整性。在船舶设计中，‘宽深比’在确定船舶在不同海况下的行为中起着至关重要的作用。与吃水相比，宽度较大的船舶往往更稳定。这种稳定性在航行于波涛汹涌的水域时尤为重要，因为它有助于防止翻覆。相反，宽度较小的船舶可能更灵活且速度更快，但在稳定性方面可能会面临挑战。因此，海洋建筑师必须在设计过程中仔细考虑这一比率。此外，‘宽深比’还影响船舶的货物容量。更宽的船舶通常可以承载更多的货物，这是商业航运公司的一项重要因素。然而，增加宽度也可能增加吃水，这可能限制船舶的操作区域，特别是在浅水区。因此，在优化货物容量和航行灵活性时，找到‘宽深比’的正确平衡至关重要。另一个需要考虑的重要方面是‘宽深比’的环境影响。具有良好比率的船舶可以减少水中的阻力，从而降低燃料消耗和排放。在当今可持续性日益受到关注的世界中，工程师和设计师越来越关注创造高效且环保的船舶。通过优化‘宽深比’，他们可以帮助最小化船舶的生态足迹，同时保持其操作效率。总之，‘宽深比’是船舶设计中的基本参数，影响着稳定性、货物容量和环境影响。随着海事行业的不断发展，理解和应用这一比率将继续对创建满足现代航运需求的船舶至关重要，同时确保海上的安全和可持续性。这个比率的重要性不容小觑，因为它作为工程师和设计师在海洋船舶建造中追求卓越的指导原则。