whinstone

简明释义

英[ˈhwɪnˌstoʊn]美[ˈhwɪnˌstoʊn]

n. [岩] 暗色岩；玄武岩类

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Tell her what Heathcliff is: an unreclaimed creature, without refinement, without cultivation: an arid wilderness of furze and whinstone.

告诉她希刺克厉夫是什么样的人：一个没驯服的人，不懂文雅，没有教养，一片长着金雀花和岩石的荒野。

2.Rough as a saw edge, and hard as whinstone!

像锯齿一样地粗，像岩石一样地硬！

3.Tell her what Heathcliff is: an unreclaimed creature, without refinement, without cultivation: an arid wilderness of furze and whinstone.

告诉她希刺克厉夫是什么样的人：一个没驯服的人，不懂文雅，没有教养，一片长着金雀花和岩石的荒野。

4.In the quarry, we found several large blocks of whinstone suitable for construction.

在采石场，我们发现了几块适合建筑用的大片玄武岩。

5.The ancient wall was built using local whinstone, a durable volcanic rock.

这座古老的墙是用当地的玄武岩建造的，这是一种耐用的火山岩。

6.Geologists often study whinstone to understand volcanic activity in the region.

地质学家经常研究玄武岩以了解该地区的火山活动。

7.The path was lined with whinstone gravel, providing excellent drainage.

小路两旁铺满了玄武岩碎石，提供了良好的排水效果。

8.The fireplace was made of whinstone, giving it a rustic charm.

壁炉是用玄武岩制成的，增添了一种乡村魅力。

作文

Whinstone is a term that refers to a type of hard, dark-colored rock, specifically basalt or other similar igneous rocks. It is often used in the context of geology and construction. Understanding the properties and uses of whinstone can provide valuable insights into both natural processes and human applications. In this essay, we will explore the characteristics of whinstone, its formation, and its significance in various fields.The formation of whinstone occurs through volcanic activity. When magma from beneath the Earth's crust erupts and cools quickly, it solidifies into a dense, fine-grained rock. This process can take place in various environments, such as on land or beneath the ocean. The rapid cooling prevents large crystals from forming, resulting in the smooth texture typical of whinstone. This rock is primarily composed of minerals like plagioclase, pyroxene, and olivine, which contribute to its durability and strength.One of the most notable features of whinstone is its hardness. It is resistant to weathering and erosion, making it an ideal material for construction purposes. Historically, whinstone has been used in building roads, bridges, and even homes. Its ability to withstand heavy loads and harsh environmental conditions makes it a favored choice among engineers and architects. For instance, many ancient structures still stand today due to the use of whinstone in their construction, showcasing its longevity and reliability.In addition to its practical applications, whinstone also plays a role in our understanding of geological processes. By studying the formation and distribution of whinstone, geologists can gain insights into past volcanic activity and the tectonic movements of the Earth. This information is crucial for predicting future geological events, such as eruptions or earthquakes, and can help in developing safety measures for communities living near active volcanoes.Moreover, whinstone has aesthetic value as well. Its dark color and unique texture make it a popular choice for landscaping and decorative stone. Many gardens and parks utilize whinstone for pathways, retaining walls, and other features, adding a natural and rugged beauty to outdoor spaces. The versatility of whinstone extends beyond mere functionality; it enhances the visual appeal of various projects, combining practicality with artistry.In conclusion, whinstone is more than just a rock; it is a testament to the power of nature and human ingenuity. Its formation through volcanic activity, coupled with its durability and aesthetic qualities, makes it a significant material in both construction and geology. As we continue to explore and understand the world around us, the study of whinstone can offer valuable lessons about our planet's history and the resources it provides. Whether used in building infrastructures or enhancing landscapes, whinstone remains an important element of our natural and built environments.

“whinstone”是一个术语，指的是一种硬质、深色的岩石，特别是玄武岩或其他类似的火成岩。它通常在地质学和建筑领域中使用。理解whinstone的特性和用途可以为自然过程和人类应用提供有价值的见解。在本文中，我们将探讨whinstone的特征、形成以及在各个领域的重要性。whinstone的形成发生在火山活动中。当来自地球地壳下的岩浆喷发并迅速冷却时，它会固化成一种致密、细粒的岩石。这一过程可以发生在陆地或海洋底部等不同环境中。快速冷却防止了大晶体的形成，导致了whinstone典型的光滑质地。这种岩石主要由矿物如斜长石、辉石和橄榄石组成，这些矿物赋予了它的耐久性和强度。whinstone最显著的特点之一是它的硬度。它耐风化和侵蚀，使其成为建筑用途的理想材料。从历史上看，whinstone曾被用于修建道路、桥梁甚至房屋。它能够承受重负荷和恶劣环境条件，使其成为工程师和建筑师的首选。例如，许多古老的建筑至今仍然屹立不倒，归功于在其建设中使用了whinstone，展示了它的持久性和可靠性。除了实用应用外，whinstone在我们理解地质过程方面也发挥着作用。通过研究whinstone的形成和分布，地质学家可以深入了解过去的火山活动和地球的构造运动。这些信息对于预测未来的地质事件，如喷发或地震至关重要，并有助于为生活在活火山附近的社区制定安全措施。此外，whinstone也具有美学价值。它的深色和独特纹理使其成为园林绿化和装饰石的热门选择。许多花园和公园利用whinstone作为小径、挡土墙和其他景观元素，为户外空间增添自然和粗犷的美感。whinstone的多功能性超越了单纯的功能性；它提升了各种项目的视觉吸引力，将实用性与艺术性结合在一起。总之，whinstone不仅仅是一种岩石；它是自然力量和人类智慧的证明。它通过火山活动形成，加上其耐用性和美学特性，使其在建筑和地质学中成为重要材料。随着我们继续探索和理解周围的世界，对whinstone的研究可以为我们提供关于地球历史和它所提供资源的宝贵教训。无论是在基础设施建设中使用还是在美化景观中，whinstone依然是我们自然环境和建筑环境中的重要元素。