colonist

简明释义

英[ˈkɒlənɪst]美[ˈkɑːlənɪst]

n. 殖民者；殖民地居民；移民

adj. 殖民主义者的；奉行殖民主义的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Human society has entered into such an era that it wants to eradicate any colonist system thoroughly since 20th century.

进入2 0世纪以来，人类社会进入了彻底铲除殖民制度的时代。

2.With the cessation of transportation, the gold rushes of the 1850s and the influx of free settlers, a view of the ‘born colonist’ emerged.

随着旧时流放政策的终结，19世纪50年代淘金热的兴起，以及自由殖民者的大批涌入，有人开始认为澳大利亚人是“天生的殖民者”。

3.Toni Morrison sets the novel 's background in the colonist period before slavery was established. The novel reflects the author' s meditations on the women 's life transcending RACES and culture.

莫里森把小说的背景放在奴隶制还未完全建立的殖民地时期，体现了她对超越种族和文化的女性人生的思考。

4.When your Marines or your colonist Allies approach the Logistics Headquarters (11), a pair of big armored Vikings suddenly drops in to defend it.

当你的陆战队或殖民者到达运输中心时(位置11)，一对维京战机突然降落。

5.Born to a poor Athenian colonist in Samos, Epicurus was neither wealthy nor aristocratic and apparently suffered from ill health for much of his life.

伊壁鸠鲁出生于Samos的一个贫穷雅典殖民者家庭，他既不富有，也不是贵族，而且似乎体弱多病。

6.Just a few meters ahead, you run into a colonist who warns you not to go up the road.

走了几米有一个殖民者会过来警告你别继续向前。

7.In the seventeenth century, the colonist here thatched their roofs with reeds and straw, just as they did in England.

在17世纪，殖民者在这里用茅草盖屋，就像他们在英国做的一样。

8.18 century's end to the mid-19th century, the British colonist established a civil service system in India for the sake of reinforcing colonial rule and plundering more wealth.

18世纪末到19世纪中叶，英国殖民者为了加强对印度的殖民统治，掠夺财富，在印度建立了文官制度。

9.He married Jane Pierce, daughter of a colonist, and continued his efforts to improve the quality and quantity of Virginia tobacco.

他娶了简。皮尔斯，一个殖民者的女儿，然后继续不遗余力地提高维吉尼亚烟草的质量和产量。

10.Many colonists 殖民者 faced harsh winters and food shortages during their first year.

许多殖民者 殖民者在第一年的严冬和食物短缺中苦苦挣扎。

11.A group of colonists 殖民者 decided to create a new settlement in the region.

一群殖民者 殖民者决定在该地区建立一个新的定居点。

12.The colonists 殖民者 were motivated by the promise of land and opportunity.

这些殖民者 殖民者受到土地和机会的承诺的激励。

13.The first wave of colonists 殖民者 arrived in the New World in the early 1600s.

第一批殖民者 殖民者在17世纪初抵达新大陆。

14.The colonists 殖民者 established trade with the indigenous people.

这些殖民者 殖民者与土著人建立了贸易关系。

作文

The term colonist refers to an individual who settles in a new territory, often establishing a community that is linked to their home country. Throughout history, the phenomenon of colonization has led to significant cultural exchanges, economic developments, and sometimes, conflict. Understanding the role of a colonist is essential to grasping the complexities of colonial histories around the world.In the 17th and 18th centuries, many European nations sought to expand their empires by sending colonists to the Americas, Africa, and Asia. These colonists aimed to exploit resources, spread their culture, and often convert indigenous populations to Christianity. For instance, British colonists in North America established settlements like Jamestown and Plymouth, which became the foundation for what would eventually be the United States. The motivations of these colonists varied from seeking religious freedom to pursuing economic opportunities.However, the arrival of colonists often resulted in the displacement and suffering of indigenous peoples. Many native populations faced violence, loss of land, and the introduction of diseases to which they had no immunity. The story of the colonist is thus intertwined with the narratives of colonized peoples, leading to a complex legacy that is still felt today.In addition to the negative impacts, some argue that colonists contributed to the development of infrastructure, education, and governance in colonized regions. For example, in India, British colonists built railways and established a formal education system. However, these developments were often implemented with the primary goal of benefiting the colonists and their home countries rather than the local populations.The relationship between colonists and indigenous peoples was not merely one of domination; it also involved interactions that could lead to cultural blending. In many cases, colonists adopted elements of local cultures, while indigenous communities sometimes incorporated aspects of European ways of life. This exchange can be seen in language, food, and traditions, creating a rich tapestry of cultural diversity.As we reflect on the legacy of colonists, it is crucial to recognize the perspectives of those who were colonized. Historical narratives have often been dominated by the voices of colonists, overshadowing the experiences and histories of indigenous peoples. Today, there is a growing movement to decolonize history and acknowledge the contributions and sufferings of native populations.In conclusion, the term colonist encompasses a wide array of experiences and consequences, both positive and negative. Understanding the role of colonists in history allows us to appreciate the complexity of cultural interactions and the lasting impacts of colonization. As we move forward, it is essential to engage with these histories critically and empathetically, ensuring that all voices are heard and valued in the narrative of our shared past.

“殖民者”一词指的是在新领土上定居的个人，通常建立与其本国联系的社区。在历史上，殖民现象导致了重大的文化交流、经济发展，有时也引发冲突。理解“殖民者”的角色对于掌握世界各地殖民历史的复杂性至关重要。在17世纪和18世纪，许多欧洲国家通过派遣“殖民者”前往美洲、非洲和亚洲来寻求扩展其帝国。这些“殖民者”旨在开发资源、传播他们的文化，并且常常试图将土著居民转变为基督教。例如，英国“殖民者”在北美建立的詹姆斯敦和普利茅斯等定居点，成为后来美国的基础。这些“殖民者”的动机各异，从寻求宗教自由到追求经济机会。然而，“殖民者”的到来往往导致土著人民的流离失所和苦难。许多原住民面临暴力、土地丧失以及对他们没有免疫力的疾病的侵袭。因此，“殖民者”的故事与被殖民人民的叙述交织在一起，形成了一个至今仍然感受到的复杂遗产。除了负面影响外，一些人认为“殖民者”促进了基础设施、教育和治理的发展。例如，在印度，英国“殖民者”修建了铁路并建立了正式的教育体系。然而，这些发展往往是为了使“殖民者”及其母国受益，而不是为了当地居民。“殖民者”和土著人民之间的关系不仅仅是统治的关系；它还涉及到可以导致文化融合的互动。在许多情况下，“殖民者”采纳了当地文化的元素，而土著社区有时也会融入欧洲人的生活方式。这种交流可以在语言、食物和传统中看到，创造出丰富的文化多样性。当我们反思“殖民者”的遗产时，至关重要的是要认识到被殖民者的视角。历史叙述往往被“殖民者”的声音主导，掩盖了土著人民的经历和历史。如今，越来越多的人呼吁去殖民化历史，承认土著人口的贡献和痛苦。总之，“殖民者”这一术语涵盖了广泛的经历和后果，包括积极和消极的方面。理解“殖民者”在历史中的角色使我们能够欣赏文化互动的复杂性以及殖民的持久影响。随着我们向前迈进，批判性和同情心地参与这些历史至关重要，确保所有声音在我们共同的过去叙述中被倾听和重视。