braking system
简明释义
制动系统
英英释义
A braking system is a set of components in a vehicle that work together to slow down or stop the motion by applying friction or hydraulic pressure. | 制动系统是车辆中的一组组件,它们共同作用以通过施加摩擦或液压压力来减慢或停止运动。 |
例句
1.The mechanic inspected the braking system for any wear and tear.
机械师检查了制动系统是否有磨损。
2.Regular maintenance of the braking system is crucial for safety.
定期维护制动系统对安全至关重要。
3.He upgraded his vehicle's braking system to improve performance.
他升级了车辆的制动系统以提高性能。
4.The car's braking system failed, causing a serious accident.
汽车的制动系统失灵,导致了一起严重的事故。
5.A faulty braking system can lead to catastrophic outcomes.
故障的制动系统可能导致灾难性的后果。
作文
The importance of a reliable braking system cannot be overstated in the context of vehicle safety. A braking system is the mechanism that allows a vehicle to slow down or come to a complete stop, and its efficiency directly impacts the safety of the driver, passengers, and pedestrians. In modern vehicles, there are several types of braking systems, including disc brakes, drum brakes, and advanced electronic braking systems that enhance performance and safety.One of the most common types of braking systems found in vehicles today is the disc brake system. This system consists of a brake disc, caliper, and brake pads. When the driver presses the brake pedal, hydraulic pressure is applied to the caliper, which then squeezes the brake pads against the disc. This friction slows down the wheel and ultimately brings the vehicle to a halt. The effectiveness of this braking system is crucial, especially in emergency situations where quick stopping is necessary to avoid collisions.Another type is the drum brake system, which operates differently from disc brakes. In this system, brake shoes press outward against the inner surface of a rotating drum. While drum brakes are generally less effective than disc brakes, they are often used in the rear wheels of vehicles due to their cost-effectiveness and simplicity. However, advancements in technology have led to the development of more sophisticated braking systems, such as anti-lock braking systems (ABS). ABS is designed to prevent the wheels from locking up during hard braking. This allows the driver to maintain steering control while braking, significantly reducing the risk of skidding. Many modern vehicles come equipped with ABS as a standard feature, highlighting the importance of an efficient braking system in enhancing overall vehicle safety.Moreover, the integration of electronic components into braking systems has revolutionized how vehicles operate. Electronic stability control (ESC) works alongside the braking system to help maintain traction and control during slippery conditions. By automatically applying brakes to individual wheels, ESC can prevent loss of control and improve safety on the road.Regular maintenance of the braking system is essential for ensuring its reliability. Drivers should routinely check brake fluid levels, inspect brake pads for wear, and ensure that all components are functioning correctly. Ignoring these maintenance tasks can lead to decreased performance and potentially dangerous situations on the road.In conclusion, the braking system is a critical component of vehicle safety. Understanding how different types of braking systems work, as well as the importance of regular maintenance, can help drivers make informed decisions about their vehicles. As technology continues to advance, we can expect even more innovations in braking systems that will further enhance safety and performance on the roads. Therefore, it is vital for every driver to appreciate the significance of a well-functioning braking system and prioritize its upkeep to ensure a safe driving experience.
可靠的制动系统在车辆安全中至关重要。制动系统是允许车辆减速或完全停下的机制,其效率直接影响驾驶员、乘客和行人的安全。在现代车辆中,有几种类型的制动系统,包括盘式刹车、鼓式刹车和先进的电子制动系统,这些系统提高了性能和安全性。如今,车辆中最常见的制动系统类型是盘式刹车系统。该系统由刹车盘、卡钳和刹车片组成。当驾驶员踩下刹车踏板时,液压压力施加到卡钳上,然后将刹车片夹紧在盘上。这种摩擦减缓车轮转动,最终使车辆停下来。这个制动系统的有效性至关重要,特别是在紧急情况下,快速停车是避免碰撞所必需的。另一种类型是鼓式刹车系统,其工作原理与盘式刹车不同。在该系统中,刹车蹄向外推压旋转鼓的内表面。虽然鼓式刹车通常不如盘式刹车有效,但由于其成本效益和简单性,通常用于车辆的后轮。然而,技术的进步导致了更复杂的制动系统的发展,例如防抱死刹车系统(ABS)。ABS旨在防止在急刹车时车轮锁死。这使得驾驶员在刹车时能够保持转向控制,显著降低打滑的风险。许多现代车辆都标配ABS,突显了高效制动系统在提升整体车辆安全性方面的重要性。此外,电子元件的集成已经彻底改变了车辆的操作方式。电子稳定控制(ESC)与制动系统协同工作,以帮助在滑溜的条件下保持牵引力和控制。通过自动对单个车轮施加刹车,ESC可以防止失控并提高道路安全。定期维护制动系统对于确保其可靠性至关重要。驾驶员应定期检查刹车油液位、检查刹车片磨损情况,并确保所有组件正常运作。忽视这些维护任务可能导致性能下降和潜在的危险情况。总之,制动系统是车辆安全的重要组成部分。了解不同类型的制动系统如何工作,以及定期维护的重要性,可以帮助驾驶员做出明智的车辆决策。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待在制动系统方面有更多创新,从而进一步提高道路安全和性能。因此,每位驾驶员都必须重视一个良好运行的制动系统的重要性,并优先考虑其维护,以确保安全的驾驶体验。
相关单词