brake failure

简明释义

制动失灵

英英释义

例句

1.The driver reported a brake failure while approaching the intersection.

司机在接近交叉口时报告了刹车失灵。

2.Mechanics advised regular checks to prevent brake failure.

机械师建议定期检查以防止刹车失灵。

3.The investigation revealed that brake failure was caused by worn-out pads.

调查显示，刹车失灵是由于刹车片磨损造成的。

4.After the accident, the driver was concerned about brake failure in future trips.

事故后，司机担心未来行程中会出现刹车失灵。

5.Due to brake failure, the car collided with a barrier.

由于刹车失灵，汽车与障碍物相撞。

作文

The term brake failure refers to a situation where a vehicle's braking system becomes ineffective, leading to an inability to stop or slow down as intended. This phenomenon can be extremely dangerous, not only for the driver but also for passengers and other road users. Understanding the causes of brake failure and taking preventive measures is crucial for ensuring safety on the roads.One of the primary causes of brake failure is wear and tear on the brake components. Over time, brake pads can become worn down, reducing their effectiveness. If not replaced in a timely manner, this can lead to a complete loss of braking power. Furthermore, the brake fluid can become contaminated or leak, which can also result in brake failure. Regular maintenance checks can help identify these issues before they escalate into serious problems.Another factor contributing to brake failure is overheating. When brakes are used excessively, such as during long descents or heavy traffic, they can overheat and lose their ability to generate friction. This condition, known as brake fade, can significantly impair a driver’s control over the vehicle. To prevent this, drivers should be aware of their braking habits and allow for cooling periods when necessary.Additionally, environmental conditions can play a role in brake failure. Rain, snow, or ice can create slippery surfaces that can affect braking performance. Drivers must adjust their speed and increase their following distance under such conditions to mitigate the risks associated with reduced braking efficiency. Moreover, ensuring that tires are in good condition can also enhance overall vehicle control and reduce the likelihood of brake failure.Inexperienced drivers may also be more susceptible to brake failure. Lack of knowledge about how to properly operate a vehicle can lead to improper braking techniques, such as slamming on the brakes or not applying them firmly enough. Driver education programs often emphasize the importance of understanding vehicle dynamics and the function of the braking system to prevent accidents caused by brake failure.To illustrate the dangers of brake failure, consider the case of a driver who experiences sudden brake failure while driving downhill. Without the ability to stop, the vehicle could gain speed rapidly, making it difficult to navigate turns or avoid obstacles. This scenario highlights the importance of having a reliable braking system and being proactive about vehicle maintenance.In conclusion, brake failure is a serious issue that can have dire consequences. By understanding its causes and implementing preventive measures, drivers can greatly reduce the risk of encountering this potentially life-threatening problem. Regular maintenance, awareness of driving conditions, and proper driving techniques are essential for ensuring that the braking system functions effectively. Ultimately, prioritizing vehicle safety can help protect not only the driver but everyone else on the road as well.

“刹车失灵”这个词指的是一种情况，即车辆的制动系统失效，导致无法如预期般停车或减速。这种现象可能非常危险，不仅对驾驶员，对乘客和其他道路使用者也是如此。理解“刹车失灵”的原因并采取预防措施对于确保道路安全至关重要。“刹车失灵”的主要原因之一是刹车组件的磨损。随着时间的推移，刹车片可能会磨损，从而降低其有效性。如果不及时更换，这可能导致完全失去制动能力。此外，刹车油可能会被污染或泄漏，这也会导致“刹车失灵”。定期维护检查可以帮助在问题升级为严重问题之前识别这些问题。另一个导致“刹车失灵”的因素是过热。当刹车被过度使用时，例如在长下坡或繁忙交通中，它们可能会过热，失去产生摩擦的能力。这种情况被称为刹车衰退，会显著影响驾驶员对车辆的控制。为了防止这种情况，驾驶员应意识到自己的刹车习惯，并在必要时留出冷却时间。此外，环境条件也可能在“刹车失灵”中发挥作用。雨、雪或冰可能会造成滑溜的表面，从而影响制动性能。在这种情况下，驾驶员必须调整速度并增加跟车距离，以减轻与降低制动效率相关的风险。此外，确保轮胎处于良好状态也可以增强整体车辆控制，减少“刹车失灵”的可能性。缺乏经验的驾驶员也可能更容易遭遇“刹车失灵”。对如何正确操作车辆缺乏了解可能导致不当的刹车技巧，例如猛踩刹车或刹车不够用力。驾驶员教育项目通常强调了解车辆动态和制动系统功能的重要性，以防止因“刹车失灵”而导致的事故。为了说明“刹车失灵”的危险性，考虑一个驾驶员在下坡时突然刹车失灵的案例。如果没有停车的能力，车辆可能会迅速加速，使得难以转弯或避开障碍物。这个场景突显了拥有可靠制动系统的重要性以及对车辆维护的积极态度。总之，“刹车失灵”是一个严重的问题，可能带来可怕的后果。通过理解其原因并实施预防措施，驾驶员可以大大降低遇到这种潜在致命问题的风险。定期维护、对驾驶条件的意识以及正确的驾驶技巧对于确保制动系统有效运作至关重要。最终，优先考虑车辆安全可以帮助保护驾驶员以及道路上的其他人。