neuropathy

简明释义

[njʊˈrɒpəθi][nʊˈrɑːpəθɪ;njʊˈrɑːpəθɪ]

n. [内科] 神经病

英英释义

Neuropathy refers to a disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, often causing numbness, weakness, and pain, typically in the hands and feet.

神经病指的是一种或多种外周神经的疾病或功能障碍,通常导致麻木、虚弱和疼痛,通常发生在手和脚部。

单词用法

peripheral neuropathy

周围神经病

diabetic neuropathy

糖尿病性神经病

autonomic neuropathy

自主神经病

suffer from neuropathy

遭受神经病

symptoms of neuropathy

神经病的症状

neuropathy treatment

神经病治疗

同义词

nerve damage

神经损伤

The patient was diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy due to diabetes.

患者因糖尿病被诊断为周围神经病。

peripheral neuropathy

周围神经病

Nerve damage can lead to chronic pain and numbness.

神经损伤可能导致慢性疼痛和麻木。

neurological disorder

神经系统疾病

Neurological disorders can affect movement and coordination.

神经系统疾病可能影响运动和协调能力。

nervous system disorder

神经系统障碍

Patients with nervous system disorders often require specialized care.

患有神经系统障碍的患者通常需要专业护理。

反义词

health

健康

Maintaining good health is essential for overall well-being.

保持良好的健康对整体幸福感至关重要。

normal function

正常功能

The nerves showed normal function after the treatment.

治疗后,神经显示出正常功能。

例句

1.Of the 7 amputations, 3 were associated with ischemia, 4 with neuropathy, and 1 with neuropathy and ischemia.

在所有7例截肢患者中,3例与缺血有关,4例与神经病变有关,1例有神经病变和缺血。

2.To observe the cure effect of Shenmai Injection on rats diabetes peripheral neuropathy and explore its mechanism.

观察参麦注射液对大鼠糖尿病周围神经病变的疗效,探讨其作用机制。

3.Although many different problems can occur as a result of diabetic neuropathy, common symptoms are tingling, pain, numbness, or weakness in the feet and hands.

虽然因糖尿病性神经病会引发许多不同的问题,但常见症状还是麻刺感、疼痛、麻木或手脚酸软。

4.Objective: Probe into the therapy compliance for neuropathy patients.

目的:探讨神经症患者住院治疗的依从性。

5.The three major forms in people with diabetes are peripheral neuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, and mononeuropathy.

糖尿病患者常见三种神经病变:周围神经病变、自主神经病变和单神经病变。

6.Objective to find a better method to treat traumatic optic neuropathy.

目的探索治疗视神经外伤较好的手术方法。

7.She was diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy, which affected her ability to walk.

她被诊断为外周神经病变,这影响了她的行走能力。

8.Treatment for neuropathy often includes pain management and physical therapy.

神经病变的治疗通常包括疼痛管理和物理治疗。

9.Many patients with diabetes experience neuropathy because of prolonged high blood sugar levels.

许多糖尿病患者由于长期高血糖水平而经历神经病变

10.Chronic alcohol abuse can result in alcoholic neuropathy.

长期酗酒可能导致酒精性神经病变

11.The doctor explained that neuropathy can lead to numbness and tingling in the extremities.

医生解释说,神经病变可能导致四肢麻木和刺痛。

作文

Neuropathy is a term that refers to a variety of conditions that involve damage to the peripheral nerves. These nerves are responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. When they become damaged, it can lead to symptoms such as pain, weakness, and numbness in various parts of the body. One of the most common types of neuropathy is diabetic neuropathy, which affects many individuals with diabetes. This condition arises due to prolonged high blood sugar levels that can harm nerve fibers over time. Understanding neuropathy (神经病变) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers. There are several potential causes of neuropathy (神经病变), including diabetes, infections, inherited disorders, and exposure to toxins. For instance, chemotherapy drugs used in cancer treatment can cause nerve damage, leading to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (神经病变). Additionally, alcohol abuse can result in alcoholic neuropathy, which is characterized by nerve damage due to the toxic effects of alcohol on the nervous system. The symptoms of neuropathy (神经病变) can vary widely depending on the type of nerves affected. Sensory nerves, which carry information about sensations such as touch, pain, and temperature, can lead to tingling or burning sensations when damaged. Motor nerves, responsible for muscle movement, can cause weakness and difficulty in coordination. Autonomic nerves, which control involuntary bodily functions like heart rate and digestion, can lead to more severe complications, such as digestive issues or cardiovascular problems. Diagnosis of neuropathy (神经病变) typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various tests, including blood tests, nerve conduction studies, and electromyography. Early diagnosis is essential for managing the condition effectively and preventing further nerve damage. Once diagnosed, treatment options may include medications to relieve pain, physical therapy to improve strength and coordination, and lifestyle changes to manage underlying conditions, such as better control of blood sugar levels in diabetic patients. Living with neuropathy (神经病变) can be challenging, as it often affects daily activities and quality of life. Patients may need to make adjustments to their routines, such as using assistive devices for mobility or changing their diet to manage symptoms better. Support from healthcare professionals, family, and support groups can play a significant role in helping individuals cope with the emotional and physical aspects of neuropathy (神经病变). In conclusion, neuropathy (神经病变) encompasses a range of nerve disorders that can significantly impact a person's life. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps towards managing their condition. Awareness and education about neuropathy (神经病变) are vital in promoting better health outcomes and improving the quality of life for those affected.