triptans
简明释义
曲普坦类
英英释义
Triptans are a class of medications used to treat acute migraine attacks by stimulating serotonin receptors in the brain. | 曲普坦是一类用于治疗急性偏头痛的药物,通过刺激大脑中的血清素受体来发挥作用。 |
单词用法
服用曲普坦 | |
开处方曲普坦 | |
曲普坦药物 | |
曲普坦疗法 | |
曲普坦反应 | |
曲普坦副作用 |
同义词
反义词
例句
1.Triptans is a kind of important drug for migraine. So far, sumatriptan, nalatriptan, zlmitriptan, zizatriptan, almotritan, eletriptan and frovatriptan have appeared on the market.
曲坦类化合物是一类重要的治疗偏头痛的药物,现已开发出来的有舒马曲坦,纳拉曲坦、 佐米曲坦、 利扎曲坦、阿莫曲坦、依利曲坦和氟伐曲坦。
2.Triptans is a kind of important drug for migraine. So far, sumatriptan, nalatriptan, zlmitriptan, zizatriptan, almotritan, eletriptan and frovatriptan have appeared on the market.
曲坦类化合物是一类重要的治疗偏头痛的药物,现已开发出来的有舒马曲坦,纳拉曲坦、 佐米曲坦、 利扎曲坦、阿莫曲坦、依利曲坦和氟伐曲坦。
3.If migraine can't be relieved by over-the-counter painkillers such as ibuprofen, triptans can help.
如果非处方药如布洛芬缓释胶囊等无法减轻偏头痛,那么可试试曲坦类药物,或有所帮助。
4.Some patients experience side effects when taking triptans.
一些患者在服用三氟氯噻吨时会出现副作用。
5.Many patients find that using triptans greatly alleviates their migraine symptoms.
许多患者发现使用三氟氯噻吨大大缓解了他们的偏头痛症状。
6.Doctors often prescribe triptans for acute migraine attacks.
医生通常会为急性偏头痛发作开处方三氟氯噻吨。
7.The effectiveness of triptans can vary from person to person.
三氟氯噻吨的有效性因人而异。
8.It's important to take triptans at the first sign of a migraine.
在偏头痛的第一个迹象出现时服用三氟氯噻吨是很重要的。
作文
Migraines are debilitating headaches that can significantly impact a person's quality of life. For those who suffer from chronic migraines, finding effective treatment options is crucial. One class of medications that has gained popularity among healthcare providers and patients alike is known as triptans. 三叉神经血管药物 are specifically designed to treat migraine attacks by targeting the serotonin receptors in the brain. This mechanism helps to alleviate the symptoms associated with migraines, such as severe pain, nausea, and light sensitivity.The discovery of triptans marked a significant advancement in migraine treatment. Before their introduction, many migraine sufferers relied on over-the-counter pain relievers, which often provided limited relief. With the advent of triptans, patients have access to a more targeted approach that not only reduces pain but also addresses other debilitating symptoms of migraines. The effectiveness of triptans can be attributed to their ability to constrict blood vessels in the brain, counteracting the dilation that occurs during a migraine attack.There are several different types of triptans, including sumatriptan, rizatriptan, and zolmitriptan, each with its own unique properties. Patients may respond differently to each type, making it essential for individuals to work closely with their healthcare providers to determine the most effective option for their specific needs. The availability of various formulations—such as oral tablets, nasal sprays, and injections—also provides flexibility for patients seeking relief during an acute migraine episode.While triptans have proven to be effective for many, they are not without side effects. Some common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, and a sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest. These side effects can be concerning for some individuals, particularly those with pre-existing heart conditions. It is vital for patients to discuss their medical history with their healthcare provider before starting any new medication, including triptans.In addition to their primary use for treating migraines, triptans have also been studied for their potential benefits in treating cluster headaches, another type of severe headache disorder. Research has shown that triptans can help alleviate the intense pain associated with cluster headaches, offering hope to those affected by this condition.In conclusion, triptans represent a significant breakthrough in the management of migraines and cluster headaches. Their targeted action on serotonin receptors allows for effective relief of migraine symptoms, improving the quality of life for many sufferers. As research continues to evolve, it is essential for patients to stay informed about their treatment options and to work collaboratively with their healthcare providers to find the most suitable therapies. Understanding the role of triptans in migraine treatment can empower individuals to take control of their health and seek the relief they deserve.
偏头痛是一种严重的头痛,可能会显著影响一个人的生活质量。对于那些长期遭受偏头痛的人来说,寻找有效的治疗选择至关重要。一类在医疗提供者和患者中都受到欢迎的药物被称为三叉神经血管药物。三叉神经血管药物特别设计用于通过靶向大脑中的血清素受体来治疗偏头痛发作。这一机制有助于缓解与偏头痛相关的症状,如剧烈疼痛、恶心和对光敏感。三叉神经血管药物的发现标志着偏头痛治疗的重要进展。在它们问世之前,许多偏头痛患者依赖非处方止痛药,这些药物通常只能提供有限的缓解。随着三叉神经血管药物的出现,患者可以获得更具针对性的方法,不仅减少疼痛,还解决偏头痛的其他严重症状。三叉神经血管药物的有效性可以归因于它们能够收缩大脑中的血管,抵消偏头痛发作期间发生的扩张现象。目前有几种不同类型的三叉神经血管药物,包括苏美曲坦、瑞它曲坦和佐米曲坦,每种药物都有其独特的特性。患者对每种类型的反应可能不同,因此个人必须与医疗提供者密切合作,以确定最适合其特定需求的选项。各种制剂的可用性——如口服片剂、鼻喷雾剂和注射剂——也为寻求急性偏头痛发作缓解的患者提供了灵活性。尽管三叉神经血管药物对许多人有效,但它们并非没有副作用。一些常见的副作用包括头晕、疲劳以及胸部紧绷或压迫感。这些副作用对某些个体可能令人担忧,尤其是那些有既往心脏病史的人。在开始任何新药物(包括三叉神经血管药物)之前,患者与医疗提供者讨论其病史至关重要。除了主要用于治疗偏头痛外,研究还探讨了三叉神经血管药物在治疗丛集性头痛方面的潜在益处,后者是另一种严重的头痛疾病。研究表明,三叉神经血管药物可以帮助缓解与丛集性头痛相关的剧烈疼痛,为受此病症影响的人们带来了希望。总之,三叉神经血管药物代表了偏头痛和丛集性头痛管理的重要突破。它们对血清素受体的靶向作用使得有效缓解偏头痛症状成为可能,改善了许多患者的生活质量。随着研究的不断发展,患者了解其治疗选择并与医疗提供者协作寻找最合适的疗法至关重要。理解三叉神经血管药物在偏头痛治疗中的作用可以使个人掌控自己的健康,寻求所需的缓解。