musculoskeletal

简明释义

英[ˌmʌskjʊləʊˈskelətəl]美[ˌmʌskjəloʊˈskelətl]

adj. 肌（与）骨骼的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Musculoskeletal involvement is rare, and only a few cases have been reported.

而肌肉骨骼系统的表现较为罕见，文献上只有少数病例报告。

2.Neck and shoulder pain is the most common upper-extremity musculoskeletal problem among computer users.

颈部和肩部疼痛是计算机用户最常见的上肢肌骨问题。

3.According to the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, 6 percent of men will have hip fractures by age fifty.

根据美国国家关节、肌肉骨骼和皮肤疾病研究院的研究结果，6%的男性在50岁之前可能发生大腿骨折。

4.Tuberculous arthritis of the knee is one of the most common musculoskeletal manifestations.

膝关节结核性关节炎是骨骼肌肉系统内最常见的表现之一。

5.Biomechanics Of The Upper Limbs: mechanics, Modeling And Musculoskeletal Injuries, Second Edition.

上肢的生物力学：力学，建模与肌肉骨骼伤害，第二版。

6.Given the importance of vitamin D in musculoskeletal health, such low levels may negatively impact patient outcomes.

由于维生素d对骨骼肌肉的健康非常重要，这种低维生素d水平将会影响骨科手术病人的疗效。

7.Objective To evaluate the clinical application of contrast-enhanced digital subtraction MRI in musculoskeletal malignant tumors.

目的评估增强减影在骨骼肌肉恶性肿瘤MRI中的临床应用价值。

8.That also goes, he said, for treating musculoskeletal injuries not severe enough to seek medical care.

对于那些肌肉骨骼损伤不太严重而无需前来就诊的孩子们也是如此。

9.This is the website of Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions.

这是骨骼肌与神经元交互作用杂志的网站。

10.The doctor diagnosed her with a musculoskeletal 肌肉骨骼的 disorder that affected her mobility.

医生诊断她患有一种影响她行动能力的肌肉骨骼的疾病。

11.Chronic pain in the musculoskeletal 肌肉骨骼的 system often requires long-term management.

肌肉骨骼系统的慢性疼痛通常需要长期管理。

12.Exercises targeting the musculoskeletal 肌肉骨骼的 system can enhance overall strength and flexibility.

针对肌肉骨骼的系统的锻炼可以增强整体力量和柔韧性。

13.Conditions like arthritis are common musculoskeletal 肌肉骨骼的 disorders that affect millions.

像关节炎这样的疾病是影响数百万人的常见肌肉骨骼的疾病。

14.Physical therapy can help improve musculoskeletal 肌肉骨骼的 function after an injury.

物理治疗可以帮助在受伤后改善肌肉骨骼的功能。

作文

The human body is a complex system made up of various components that work together to allow for movement and stability. One of the most critical systems in our body is the musculoskeletal system, which includes muscles, bones, tendons, ligaments, and other connective tissues. Understanding the importance of the musculoskeletal system is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being. This essay will explore the components of the musculoskeletal system, its functions, common disorders, and ways to keep it healthy.The musculoskeletal system serves several vital functions. Primarily, it provides support and structure to the body. The bones act as a framework, giving shape and support to the body while protecting vital organs like the heart and lungs. Muscles, on the other hand, are responsible for movement. They contract and relax to enable actions such as walking, running, and lifting. Tendons connect muscles to bones, allowing for the transfer of force necessary for movement, while ligaments connect bones to other bones, providing stability to joints.In addition to support and movement, the musculoskeletal system plays a crucial role in producing blood cells. The bone marrow, found within certain bones, is responsible for the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This function is vital for maintaining a healthy immune system and ensuring adequate oxygen supply throughout the body.Despite its importance, the musculoskeletal system is susceptible to various disorders and injuries. Common conditions include arthritis, osteoporosis, and muscle strains. Arthritis is an inflammation of the joints that can cause pain and stiffness, significantly impacting mobility. Osteoporosis, on the other hand, is a condition characterized by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures. Muscle strains occur when muscles are overstretched or torn, often resulting from excessive physical activity or improper lifting techniques.To maintain a healthy musculoskeletal system, it is essential to engage in regular exercise, consume a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and practice good posture. Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, running, and resistance training, help strengthen bones and muscles, reducing the risk of injuries and disorders. Additionally, a diet that includes dairy products, leafy greens, and fish can provide the necessary nutrients for bone health.Moreover, being mindful of posture is crucial for preventing strain on the musculoskeletal system. Poor posture can lead to chronic pain and discomfort, particularly in the back and neck. When sitting or standing, it is important to maintain a neutral spine and avoid slouching.In conclusion, the musculoskeletal system is fundamental to our daily lives, providing support, enabling movement, and playing a vital role in blood production. Understanding its components and functions can help us appreciate its significance and take proactive steps to maintain its health. By incorporating regular exercise, a nutritious diet, and good posture into our daily routines, we can ensure that our musculoskeletal system remains strong and functional throughout our lives.

人类身体是一个复杂的系统，由各种组件组成，这些组件共同作用以实现运动和稳定。我们身体中最关键的系统之一是肌肉骨骼系统，它包括肌肉、骨骼、肌腱、韧带和其他结缔组织。理解肌肉骨骼系统的重要性对于保持整体健康和幸福感至关重要。本文将探讨肌肉骨骼系统的组成部分、其功能、常见疾病以及保持其健康的方法。肌肉骨骼系统具有几个重要功能。首先，它为身体提供支持和结构。骨骼作为框架，赋予身体形状和支持，同时保护心脏和肺等重要器官。另一方面，肌肉负责运动。它们收缩和放松，以实现行走、奔跑和举起等动作。肌腱将肌肉连接到骨骼，使运动所需的力量得以传递，而韧带则将骨骼连接到其他骨骼，为关节提供稳定性。除了支持和运动，肌肉骨骼系统在产生血细胞方面也发挥着关键作用。某些骨骼内的骨髓负责红细胞、白细胞和血小板的生成。这一功能对维持健康的免疫系统和确保全身足够的氧气供应至关重要。尽管其重要性不言而喻，肌肉骨骼系统仍然容易受到各种疾病和伤害的影响。常见的疾病包括关节炎、骨质疏松症和肌肉拉伤。关节炎是关节炎症，可导致疼痛和僵硬，严重影响活动能力。另一方面，骨质疏松症是一种以骨骼变弱为特征的疾病，使其更容易发生骨折。肌肉拉伤是指肌肉被过度拉伸或撕裂，通常是由于过度体力活动或不当的举重技巧造成的。为了保持健康的肌肉骨骼系统，定期锻炼、均衡饮食（富含钙和维生素D）以及良好的姿势习惯至关重要。负重锻炼，如步行、跑步和抗阻训练，有助于增强骨骼和肌肉，降低受伤和疾病的风险。此外，包含乳制品、绿叶蔬菜和鱼类的饮食可以提供骨骼健康所需的营养。此外，注意姿势对于防止肌肉骨骼系统的拉伤至关重要。糟糕的姿势可能导致慢性疼痛和不适，尤其是在背部和颈部。坐着或站立时，保持中立脊柱并避免驼背是非常重要的。总之，肌肉骨骼系统对我们的日常生活至关重要，提供支持、使运动成为可能，并在血液生成中发挥重要作用。了解其组件和功能可以帮助我们欣赏其重要性，并采取积极措施来维护其健康。通过将定期锻炼、营养饮食和良好姿势融入日常生活，我们可以确保我们的肌肉骨骼系统在整个生命中保持强健和功能正常。