cambered deck

简明释义

梁拱甲板

英英释义

例句

1.The architect proposed a cambered deck for the new ferry to enhance passenger comfort.

建筑师为新渡轮提议采用弯曲甲板设计，以提升乘客舒适度。

2.The yacht features a beautifully designed cambered deck, which enhances both aesthetics and functionality.

这艘游艇有一个精美设计的弯曲甲板，既提升了美观性，又增强了功能性。

3.Many modern boats are built with a cambered deck to improve stability during rough seas.

许多现代船只采用弯曲甲板设计，以提高在波涛汹涌的海面上的稳定性。

4.With its cambered deck, the surfboard provides better performance in choppy waters.

凭借其弯曲甲板，这块冲浪板在波涛汹涌的水面上表现更佳。

5.During the storm, the cambered deck allowed for better water drainage, preventing flooding on board.

在暴风雨中，弯曲甲板使水能更好地排出，防止船上进水。

作文

The design and construction of bridges have evolved significantly over the years, reflecting advancements in engineering and technology. One of the key elements that engineers consider when designing a bridge is the shape of its deck. A popular choice among many engineers is the cambered deck, which refers to a deck that is arched or curved upwards in the middle. This unique design not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the bridge but also serves several practical purposes. Firstly, the primary function of a cambered deck is to improve water drainage. When it rains, water tends to accumulate on flat surfaces, which can lead to various issues such as corrosion, structural damage, and increased maintenance costs. By incorporating a slight upward curve in the center of the deck, water is directed towards the sides, allowing for efficient drainage. This is particularly important in regions prone to heavy rainfall, where proper drainage can significantly extend the lifespan of the bridge. Secondly, a cambered deck helps to distribute weight more evenly across the structure. When vehicles travel over a bridge, they exert force on the deck. A flat deck can create stress points, leading to potential weaknesses and failures over time. However, with a cambered design, the forces exerted by the vehicles are spread out more evenly, reducing the likelihood of structural fatigue and enhancing the overall stability of the bridge. Moreover, the cambered deck design can also contribute to improved aesthetics. Many modern bridges incorporate this feature to create a visually appealing profile. The graceful arch of a cambered deck can enhance the overall beauty of the structure, making it an iconic landmark within the landscape. This aesthetic consideration is often just as important as functionality, as bridges serve as vital connections between communities. In addition to these benefits, the use of a cambered deck can also facilitate easier construction. When building a bridge, engineers must consider the materials used and their properties. A cambered design allows for the use of lighter materials, which can reduce construction costs and time. This is especially beneficial for projects with budget constraints or tight deadlines. However, while there are numerous advantages to using a cambered deck, it is essential for engineers to conduct thorough analyses and simulations during the design phase. Factors such as load capacity, environmental conditions, and material properties must all be taken into account to ensure the safety and durability of the bridge. In conclusion, the cambered deck is a remarkable architectural feature that combines functionality, aesthetics, and efficiency in bridge design. Its ability to enhance water drainage, distribute weight evenly, and improve visual appeal makes it a favored choice among engineers. As we continue to advance in engineering practices, the cambered deck will undoubtedly remain a prominent element in the future of bridge construction.

桥梁的设计和建造在多年来有了显著的发展，反映了工程和技术的进步。工程师在设计桥梁时考虑的关键因素之一是其甲板的形状。许多工程师的热门选择是弯曲甲板，指的是在中间向上拱起或弯曲的甲板。这种独特的设计不仅提升了桥梁的美学吸引力，还具有多种实用目的。 首先，弯曲甲板的主要功能是改善水排水。当下雨时，水往往会在平坦的表面上积聚，这可能导致各种问题，如腐蚀、结构损坏和维护成本增加。通过在甲板中心加入轻微的向上曲线，水被引导到两侧，从而实现高效排水。这在降雨量较大的地区尤其重要，适当的排水可以显著延长桥梁的使用寿命。 其次，弯曲甲板帮助更均匀地分配重量。当车辆通过桥梁时，它们对甲板施加的力量会产生影响。平坦的甲板可能会产生应力点，导致潜在的弱点和长期故障。然而，采用弯曲设计后，车辆施加的力量被更均匀地分散，从而减少了结构疲劳的可能性，提高了桥梁的整体稳定性。 此外，弯曲甲板设计还可以提升美学效果。许多现代桥梁将这一特征纳入设计，以创造出视觉上吸引人的轮廓。弯曲甲板的优雅拱形可以增强结构的整体美感，使其成为景观中的标志性地标。美学考虑往往与功能性同样重要，因为桥梁是连接社区的重要纽带。 除了这些好处外，采用弯曲甲板还可以简化施工过程。在建造桥梁时，工程师必须考虑所使用材料及其特性。弯曲设计允许使用更轻的材料，这可以降低施工成本和时间。这对于预算有限或时间紧迫的项目尤其有利。 然而，尽管使用弯曲甲板有众多优点，但工程师在设计阶段进行全面分析和模拟至关重要。负载能力、环境条件和材料特性等因素都必须考虑，以确保桥梁的安全性和耐久性。 总之，弯曲甲板是一种卓越的建筑特征，将功能性、美学和效率结合在桥梁设计中。它改善水排水、均匀分配重量和提升视觉吸引力的能力使其成为工程师的首选。随着我们在工程实践中的不断进步，弯曲甲板无疑将在未来的桥梁建设中继续占据重要地位。