bursting force

简明释义

爆破力

英英释义

The force exerted when an object or material suddenly breaks apart or explodes due to internal pressure.

当物体或材料因内部压力突然破裂或爆炸时所施加的力量。

例句

1.During the experiment, the scientists measured the bursting force 爆破力 of the balloon before it popped.

在实验过程中,科学家测量了气球在爆裂前的爆破力

2.The bursting force 爆破力 of the tire exceeded the safety limits, leading to a blowout.

轮胎的爆破力超过了安全极限,导致了爆胎。

3.Engineers must consider the bursting force 爆破力 when designing pipelines for transporting gas.

工程师在设计输送天然气的管道时必须考虑爆破力

4.Understanding the bursting force 爆破力 in this material helps us design safer products.

理解这种材料中的爆破力有助于我们设计更安全的产品。

5.The engineer calculated the bursting force 爆破力 required to test the integrity of the pressure vessel.

工程师计算了测试压力容器完整性所需的爆破力

作文

In the realm of physics, the term bursting force refers to the immense pressure or energy that is exerted when a material or object reaches its breaking point. This phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, from the explosion of a balloon filled with air to the catastrophic failure of a dam under extreme water pressure. Understanding bursting force is crucial for engineers and scientists who design structures and materials that must withstand significant stress without failing.For example, consider a simple balloon. When you inflate a balloon, you are introducing air into a confined space. As more air is added, the internal pressure increases, and the material of the balloon stretches. The bursting force comes into play when the internal pressure exceeds the tensile strength of the balloon's material. At this point, the balloon cannot contain the air any longer, leading to a sudden rupture. This is a clear illustration of how bursting force operates in everyday life.In engineering, the concept of bursting force is critical when designing pressure vessels, pipelines, and other structures that contain fluids under pressure. Engineers must calculate the maximum pressure that these structures can withstand before they fail. If the pressure exceeds this limit, the result can be catastrophic, leading to explosions or leaks that can cause harm to people and the environment. Therefore, understanding the principles behind bursting force allows engineers to create safer and more reliable systems.Furthermore, the study of bursting force extends beyond just physical structures. In biological systems, for instance, the bursting force can be seen in the way cells respond to osmotic pressure. When a cell is placed in a solution with a higher concentration of solutes, water moves into the cell, causing it to swell. If the influx of water continues unchecked, the internal pressure may build to a point where the cell membrane cannot contain it, resulting in cell lysis or bursting. This showcases the importance of bursting force in both mechanical and biological contexts.The implications of bursting force are vast and varied. In the context of natural disasters, such as floods or earthquakes, understanding how structures can withstand or succumb to bursting force can save lives. For instance, buildings designed to endure seismic activity must account for the forces exerted on them during an earthquake. Similarly, levees and dams must be constructed to handle the bursting force of water pressure that can build up during heavy rainfall or rapid snowmelt.In conclusion, the concept of bursting force is not only a fundamental aspect of physics but also a vital consideration in engineering, biology, and environmental science. By understanding how bursting force operates in various systems, we can better design our world to withstand the pressures it faces. Whether it is a balloon, a building, or a biological cell, the principles behind bursting force remind us of the delicate balance between pressure and strength that governs much of our physical reality.

在物理学领域,术语bursting force指的是当材料或物体达到其破裂点时施加的巨大压力或能量。这种现象可以在各种情况下观察到,从充满空气的气球爆炸到在极端水压下大坝的灾难性破坏。理解bursting force对于设计必须承受重大压力而不失效的结构和材料的工程师和科学家至关重要。例如,考虑一个简单的气球。当你给气球充气时,你是在一个封闭的空间内引入空气。随着更多空气的加入,内部压力增加,气球的材料被拉伸。当内部压力超过气球材料的抗拉强度时,bursting force便发挥了作用。在这一点上,气球再也无法容纳空气,导致突然破裂。这清楚地说明了bursting force在日常生活中的运作方式。在工程学中,bursting force的概念在设计压力容器、管道和其他承载液体的结构时至关重要。工程师必须计算这些结构在失败之前能够承受的最大压力。如果压力超过这个限制,结果可能是灾难性的,导致爆炸或泄漏,可能对人类和环境造成伤害。因此,理解bursting force背后的原理使工程师能够创造出更安全、更可靠的系统。此外,bursting force的研究不仅限于物理结构。在生物系统中,例如,细胞如何响应渗透压力也可以看到bursting force。当一个细胞被放置在溶质浓度较高的溶液中时,水分会流入细胞,导致细胞膨胀。如果水的流入继续不受控制,内部压力可能会增加到细胞膜无法容纳的程度,导致细胞裂解或破裂。这展示了bursting force在机械和生物背景下的重要性。bursting force的影响范围广泛且多样。在自然灾害的背景下,如洪水或地震,理解结构如何承受或屈服于bursting force可以拯救生命。例如,设计用于承受地震活动的建筑物必须考虑在地震期间施加于它们的力量。同样,堤坝和水坝必须建造以处理在强降雨或快速融雪期间可能积聚的水的bursting force。总之,bursting force的概念不仅是物理学的基本方面,也是工程学、生物学和环境科学中的重要考虑因素。通过理解bursting force在各种系统中的运作方式,我们可以更好地设计我们的世界,以承受它所面临的压力。无论是气球、建筑物还是生物细胞,bursting force背后的原理提醒我们,控制我们物理现实中许多事物的压力与强度之间的微妙平衡。