butyl alcohol
简明释义
丁醇
英英释义
Butyl alcohol is a colorless, flammable liquid that is used as a solvent and in the manufacture of plastics, resins, and other chemicals. | 丁醇是一种无色、易燃的液体,常用于溶剂以及塑料、树脂和其他化学品的制造。 |
例句
1.In the laboratory, we often use butyl alcohol for various chemical reactions.
在实验室中,我们常常使用丁醇进行各种化学反应。
2.The solvent used in this paint is primarily butyl alcohol.
这款油漆中使用的溶剂主要是丁醇。
3.Make sure to handle butyl alcohol with care due to its flammable nature.
由于丁醇具有易燃性,请务必小心处理。
4.The cleaning agent contains butyl alcohol as a key ingredient.
该清洁剂含有丁醇作为主要成分。
5.When mixed with water, butyl alcohol can create a useful solvent system.
与水混合时,丁醇可以形成一种有用的溶剂系统。
作文
Butyl alcohol, known chemically as butanol, is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is an important solvent and is widely used in various industrial applications. The term butyl alcohol refers to a group of four structural isomers, which include n-butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, and tert-butanol. Each of these isomers has unique properties and uses, making butyl alcohol a versatile compound in the chemical industry. In the manufacturing sector, butyl alcohol serves as a solvent for paints, coatings, and inks. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances makes it ideal for formulations that require a smooth application and quick drying times. For instance, when mixed with other solvents, butyl alcohol enhances the flow and leveling of paint, resulting in a more aesthetically pleasing finish. This property is particularly valuable in the automotive and furniture industries, where high-quality finishes are essential. Moreover, butyl alcohol is used in the production of plastics and resins. Its role as a building block in chemical synthesis allows manufacturers to create products with enhanced durability and flexibility. Additionally, butyl alcohol is involved in the formulation of adhesives, where its solvent properties help to dissolve and mix various components, ensuring a strong bond once applied. In the realm of pharmaceuticals, butyl alcohol plays a crucial role as an excipient in drug formulations. Its ability to solubilize active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) aids in the development of effective medications. Furthermore, butyl alcohol is used in the extraction of certain compounds from natural sources, contributing to the production of herbal medicines and dietary supplements. The versatility of butyl alcohol extends to personal care products as well. It can be found in cosmetics and skincare formulations, where it acts as a solvent and carrier for other ingredients. Its inclusion in products like lotions and creams helps to achieve the desired texture and consistency, making it a popular choice among formulators. However, despite its many applications, it is essential to handle butyl alcohol with care. Exposure to high concentrations can lead to health risks, including respiratory irritation and central nervous system effects. Therefore, safety measures should be implemented when using this compound in industrial settings. Proper ventilation, personal protective equipment, and adherence to safety guidelines are crucial to minimize exposure risks. In conclusion, butyl alcohol is a multifaceted compound with significant importance across various industries. From its role as a solvent in paints and coatings to its applications in pharmaceuticals and personal care products, butyl alcohol demonstrates its versatility and utility. Understanding the properties and safe handling of butyl alcohol is vital for those working with this compound, ensuring that its benefits can be harnessed while minimizing potential risks.
丁醇,化学上称为丁醇,是一种无色液体,具有特征性气味。它是一种重要的溶剂,广泛用于各种工业应用中。术语丁醇指的是一组四种结构异构体,包括正丁醇、异丁醇、仲丁醇和叔丁醇。每种异构体都有独特的性质和用途,使得丁醇成为化学工业中的一种多功能化合物。在制造行业中,丁醇作为油漆、涂料和墨水的溶剂。它能够溶解广泛的物质,使其在需要平滑涂布和快速干燥的配方中理想。例如,当与其他溶剂混合时,丁醇增强了油漆的流动性和平整性,从而产生更美观的表面。这一特性在汽车和家具行业尤为重要,因为高质量的表面处理至关重要。此外,丁醇还用于塑料和树脂的生产。作为化学合成中的构建块,它使制造商能够创造出耐用性和柔韧性增强的产品。此外,丁醇还参与粘合剂的配方,其溶剂特性有助于溶解和混合各种成分,确保在应用后形成强力粘合。在制药领域,丁醇作为药物配方中的赋形剂发挥着重要作用。它能够使活性药物成分(API)溶解,有助于开发有效的药物。此外,丁醇还用于从天然来源提取某些化合物,促进草药和膳食补充剂的生产。丁醇的多功能性还扩展到个人护理产品中。它可以在化妆品和护肤配方中找到,其作为溶剂和其他成分的载体。它在乳液和面霜等产品中的使用有助于实现所需的质地和一致性,使其成为配方师的热门选择。然而,尽管有许多应用,处理丁醇时必须小心。暴露于高浓度下可能导致健康风险,包括呼吸道刺激和中枢神经系统影响。因此,在工业环境中使用这种化合物时,应实施安全措施。适当的通风、个人防护装备和遵守安全指南对于减少暴露风险至关重要。总之,丁醇是一种多面化合物,在各个行业中具有重要意义。从作为油漆和涂料溶剂的角色到在制药和个人护理产品中的应用,丁醇展示了其多样性和实用性。了解丁醇的性质和安全处理对那些与该化合物打交道的人至关重要,确保能够利用其好处,同时最小化潜在风险。
相关单词