microbiology
简明释义
英[ˌmaɪkrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi]美[ˌmaɪkroʊbaɪˈɑːlədʒi]
n. 微生物学
复 数 m i c r o b i o l o g i e s
英英释义
The branch of science that deals with the study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. | 研究微生物，包括细菌、病毒、真菌和原生动物的科学分支。 |
单词用法
医学微生物学 | |
食品微生物学 |
同义词
反义词
| 大生物学 | Macrobiology studies the interactions of larger organisms and ecosystems. | 大生物学研究较大生物和生态系统之间的相互作用。 | |
| 解剖学 | Anatomy is essential for understanding the structure of complex organisms. | 解剖学对于理解复杂生物的结构至关重要。 |
例句
1.Canadian National Microbiology laboratory, Winnipeg, Canada and field laboratory in Uige, Angola.
加拿大温尼伯的加拿大国家微生物学实验室和安哥拉威热的现场试验室。
2.After graduating from college with degrees in chemistry and microbiology, she went to work at Gulf South Research Institute in Louisiana.
她大学毕业获得了化学和微生物学学位后，她去路易斯安那州的南海湾研究所工作。
3.The work was presented at a Society for General Microbiology conference in England.
这一研究公布于在英格兰举行的普通微生物学协会的一次会议上。
4.This major combines microbiology with zymology and wine - making studies.
这个专业将微生物学，发酵学和制酒相结合。
5.Their findings are described in the International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.
他们的研究成果发表在《国际系统与进化微生物学杂志》上。
6.He eventually transferred to Eastern Washington University, and there he discovered his calling in a microbiology class.
但他最终进入东华盛顿大学，在那里，他发现自己的职业之路属于微生物学科。
7.The emeritus professor of microbiology at Aberdeen University added: 'My view would be that is possibly a dangerous thing to do.
这位已退休的阿伯丁大学微生物学荣誉教授又说：“我的看法是，这样做可能很危险。”
8.Cano got his master's and went on to earn a PhD in microbiology at the University of Montana.
卡诺在那里取得硕士学位，并在蒙大拿大学拿到了微生物学博士。
9.There are other less obvious, but equally important ways in which we use microbiology.
还有其他不甚明显但是同样重要的使用微生物学的方法。
10.Many environmental scientists rely on microbiology 微生物学 to understand ecosystem dynamics.
许多环境科学家依靠微生物学来理解生态系统的动态。
11.The study of microbiology 微生物学 has led to significant advancements in medicine.
对微生物学的研究促进了医学的重大进展。
12.Understanding microbiology 微生物学 is essential for developing new antibiotics.
理解微生物学对于开发新抗生素至关重要。
13.In my course, we will explore various aspects of microbiology 微生物学, including bacteria and viruses.
在我的课程中，我们将探讨微生物学的各个方面，包括细菌和病毒。
14.Research in microbiology 微生物学 has helped us learn how to prevent foodborne illnesses.
在微生物学的研究帮助我们学习如何预防食源性疾病。
作文
Microbiology is a fascinating field of science that studies microscopic organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. This branch of science plays a crucial role in our understanding of life at the smallest scale. The significance of microbiology (微生物学) extends beyond academic research; it has practical applications in various industries such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.One of the most important contributions of microbiology (微生物学) is in the field of medicine. Understanding how microorganisms interact with human bodies can lead to breakthroughs in disease prevention and treatment. For instance, antibiotics, which are derived from microbial sources, have revolutionized healthcare by effectively treating bacterial infections. Moreover, the study of pathogens, which are harmful microorganisms, helps scientists develop vaccines that protect populations from infectious diseases. Vaccination programs, informed by microbiology (微生物学), have eradicated or controlled numerous diseases, saving millions of lives worldwide.In addition to its medical applications, microbiology (微生物学) is vital for agricultural advancements. Microorganisms play an essential role in soil health and fertility. Certain bacteria and fungi form symbiotic relationships with plants, enhancing nutrient uptake and promoting growth. By studying these interactions, microbiologists can develop sustainable farming practices that reduce the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This not only benefits the environment but also leads to healthier food production.Environmental microbiology (微生物学) is another critical area of research. Microorganisms are key players in biogeochemical cycles, which are essential for maintaining ecological balance. They decompose organic matter, recycle nutrients, and even help mitigate pollution through bioremediation processes. For example, specific bacteria can break down oil spills or degrade plastic waste, providing natural solutions to some of the pressing environmental challenges we face today.Moreover, the advent of new technologies has propelled microbiology (微生物学) into exciting new territories. Advances in genetic engineering and molecular biology have allowed scientists to manipulate microorganisms for various purposes. This includes the development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) that can produce insulin or other therapeutic proteins, showcasing the potential of microbiology (微生物学) in biotechnology.The study of microbiology (微生物学) also opens up discussions on ethical considerations. As we harness the power of microorganisms, we must consider the implications of genetic modifications and their effects on ecosystems. Responsible research and application of microbiology (微生物学) are essential to ensure that we do not disrupt natural balances or create unforeseen consequences.In conclusion, microbiology (微生物学) is a vital scientific discipline that impacts multiple aspects of our lives. From healthcare to agriculture and environmental conservation, the study of microorganisms provides insights that drive innovation and improve our quality of life. As we continue to explore this microscopic world, the importance of microbiology (微生物学) will only grow, highlighting the interconnectedness of all living things and the need for responsible stewardship of our planet's resources.
