black ice

简明释义

透明薄冰

英英释义

例句

1.The city put out salt to prevent black ice 黑冰 from forming on the sidewalks.

市政府撒盐以防止人行道上形成黑冰 black ice。

2.I slipped on black ice 黑冰 while walking to my car.

我在走向车的途中滑倒在了黑冰 black ice上。

3.Be careful when driving in the morning; there might be black ice 黑冰 on the roads.

早上开车时要小心；路上可能有黑冰 black ice。

4.The weather report warned about black ice 黑冰 forming overnight.

天气预报警告说，夜间可能会形成黑冰 black ice。

5.We had to cancel our trip because the forecast predicted black ice 黑冰 on the mountain roads.

我们不得不取消旅行，因为天气预报预测山路上会有黑冰 black ice。

作文

Driving in winter can be a challenging experience, especially when it comes to encountering hazardous road conditions. One of the most dangerous phenomena that drivers may face is known as black ice, or in Chinese, 黑冰. This term refers to a thin layer of transparent ice that forms on road surfaces, often making it nearly invisible to the naked eye. Because it blends in with the asphalt, many drivers are unaware of its presence until it's too late, leading to potential accidents and loss of control over their vehicles.Understanding black ice is crucial for safe driving during colder months. It typically forms during the night when temperatures drop, especially on bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas where sunlight cannot reach. These locations are particularly susceptible to freezing, which can create a deceptive surface that appears merely wet rather than icy. As a result, drivers must exercise caution when traveling in these conditions.The dangers of black ice cannot be overstated. When a vehicle encounters this slick surface, it can lead to skidding or sliding, making it difficult for the driver to maintain control. This is especially true when sudden braking or sharp turns are involved. Many accidents occur because drivers underestimate the risks associated with black ice. Therefore, it is essential to adjust driving habits accordingly. To mitigate the risks associated with black ice, drivers should take several precautions. First, they should reduce their speed when driving in winter conditions, allowing for greater reaction time if they encounter slippery patches. Additionally, maintaining a safe following distance from other vehicles can provide ample space to react if someone else loses control.Another effective strategy is to remain vigilant and watch for signs of black ice. If the road appears glossy or if there is a sudden drop in temperature, it’s wise to assume that ice might be present. Furthermore, using winter tires can enhance traction and improve handling on icy roads. These tires are designed to perform better in cold weather and can help prevent accidents caused by black ice.In conclusion, black ice poses a significant threat to drivers during the winter months, and understanding its characteristics is vital for safety on the road. By being aware of the conditions that lead to its formation and taking necessary precautions, drivers can navigate winter roads more safely. Remember, when in doubt, it’s always better to err on the side of caution. Stay safe and drive carefully to avoid the perils of black ice.

冬季驾驶可能是一种具有挑战性的经历，尤其是在遇到危险的道路条件时。司机可能面临的最危险现象之一被称为黑冰。这个术语指的是在路面上形成的一层透明冰，通常使其几乎对肉眼不可见。由于它与沥青融为一体，许多司机在意识到其存在之前就已经晚了，从而导致潜在的事故和对车辆的失控。理解黑冰对于安全驾驶至关重要。它通常在夜间形成，当温度下降时，特别是在桥梁、立交桥和阴影区域，阳光无法照射到的地方。这些位置特别容易结冰，可能会造成一种欺骗性的表面，看起来仅仅是湿滑，而不是结冰。因此，司机在这些条件下必须小心驾驶。黑冰的危险性不容小觑。当车辆遇到这种光滑的表面时，可能会导致打滑或滑动，使得司机难以保持控制。这在突然刹车或急转弯时尤其如此。许多事故的发生是因为司机低估了与黑冰相关的风险。因此，调整驾驶习惯至关重要。为了减少与黑冰相关的风险，司机应采取几项预防措施。首先，他们应该在冬季条件下降低速度，以便在遇到滑溜的路面时有更大的反应时间。此外，与其他车辆保持安全的跟车距离可以提供足够的空间，以便在其他人失去控制时做出反应。另一个有效的策略是保持警惕，注意黑冰的迹象。如果道路看起来光滑，或者温度突然下降，最好假设可能存在冰。此外，使用冬季轮胎可以增强牵引力，提高在冰雪路面上的操控性。这些轮胎旨在在寒冷天气中表现更好，可以帮助防止因黑冰导致的事故。总之，黑冰在冬季月份对司机构成重大威胁，了解其特征对于道路安全至关重要。通过意识到导致其形成的条件并采取必要的预防措施，司机可以更安全地在冬季道路上行驶。记住，当不确定时，总是更好地谨慎行事。保持安全，小心驾驶，避免黑冰的危险。