biological oceanography

简明释义

生物海洋学

英英释义

例句

1.Field studies in biological oceanography often involve sampling water and organisms.

在生物海洋学中的实地研究通常涉及水和生物的取样。

2.Researchers in biological oceanography analyze the impact of climate change on fish populations.

从事生物海洋学的研究人员分析气候变化对鱼类种群的影响。

3.The study of marine ecosystems is a key focus in biological oceanography.

海洋生态系统的研究是生物海洋学的一个关键重点。

4.The role of phytoplankton is a major topic in biological oceanography.

浮游植物的角色是生物海洋学中的一个主要话题。

5.Understanding nutrient cycles is essential in biological oceanography.

理解营养循环在生物海洋学中是至关重要的。

作文

The study of the ocean is a vast and complex field that encompasses various disciplines, one of which is biological oceanography. This branch of oceanography focuses on the biological aspects of the ocean, including the organisms that inhabit it, their interactions, and the ecosystems they form. Understanding biological oceanography is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it helps us comprehend the intricate relationships between marine life and their environment. For instance, how temperature, salinity, and nutrient availability influence the distribution and abundance of marine species is a key area of research in this field. By studying these factors, scientists can predict how marine ecosystems may respond to changes, such as climate change or pollution.Secondly, biological oceanography plays a vital role in assessing the health of ocean ecosystems. Marine organisms, from the smallest phytoplankton to the largest whales, are indicators of environmental conditions. Monitoring their populations and health can provide insights into the overall state of the marine environment. For example, a decline in fish populations may signal overfishing or habitat destruction, prompting conservation efforts to protect these vital resources.Moreover, biological oceanography contributes to our understanding of biogeochemical cycles. These cycles involve the movement of elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus through the ocean and atmosphere, and they are essential for maintaining the balance of life on Earth. By studying how marine organisms participate in these cycles, researchers can better understand the role of the ocean in global climate regulation. For instance, phytoplankton play a significant role in carbon fixation, and changes in their populations can have far-reaching effects on climate change.Education in biological oceanography is also vital for training the next generation of scientists and policymakers. As we face challenges like ocean acidification, plastic pollution, and overfishing, understanding the biology of the ocean becomes increasingly important. Universities and research institutions offer programs that focus on marine biology and oceanography, equipping students with the knowledge and skills needed to tackle these pressing issues.In conclusion, biological oceanography is an essential field of study that enhances our understanding of the ocean's biological diversity, ecosystem health, and its role in global processes. As we continue to explore and learn about the ocean, the importance of this discipline will only grow. Protecting and conserving our oceans requires a deep understanding of the life within them, and biological oceanography provides the tools necessary for this vital work. Through research, education, and conservation efforts, we can ensure that future generations inherit a healthy and vibrant ocean ecosystem.

海洋研究是一个广泛而复杂的领域，涵盖了多个学科，其中之一就是生物海洋学。这一海洋学分支专注于海洋的生物方面，包括栖息其中的生物、它们之间的相互作用以及它们形成的生态系统。理解生物海洋学至关重要，原因有几个。首先，它帮助我们理解海洋生物与其环境之间错综复杂的关系。例如，温度、盐度和养分可用性如何影响海洋物种的分布和丰度，是该领域研究的关键方向。通过研究这些因素，科学家可以预测海洋生态系统如何应对变化，如气候变化或污染。其次，生物海洋学在评估海洋生态系统健康方面发挥着重要作用。海洋生物，从最小的浮游植物到最大的鲸鱼，都是环境条件的指示剂。监测它们的种群和健康状况可以提供对海洋环境整体状态的见解。例如，鱼类种群的下降可能表明过度捕捞或栖息地破坏，从而促使保护努力以保护这些重要资源。此外，生物海洋学有助于我们理解生物地球化学循环。这些循环涉及元素如碳、氮和磷在海洋和大气中的运动，对维持地球生命的平衡至关重要。通过研究海洋生物如何参与这些循环，研究人员可以更好地理解海洋在全球气候调节中的作用。例如，浮游植物在碳固定中发挥着重要作用，它们种群的变化可能对气候变化产生深远影响。在生物海洋学方面的教育对于培养下一代科学家和政策制定者也至关重要。随着我们面临海洋酸化、塑料污染和过度捕捞等挑战，了解海洋的生物学变得愈发重要。大学和研究机构提供专注于海洋生物学和海洋学的项目，装备学生必要的知识和技能，以应对这些紧迫问题。总之，生物海洋学是一个重要的研究领域，增强了我们对海洋生物多样性、生态系统健康及其在全球过程中的角色的理解。随着我们继续探索和学习海洋，这一学科的重要性将只会增加。保护和维护我们的海洋需要深入了解其中的生命，而生物海洋学提供了必要的工具来完成这一重要工作。通过研究、教育和保护努力，我们可以确保未来几代人继承一个健康而充满活力的海洋生态系统。