biliary ascariasis

简明释义

胆道蛔虫

英英释义

例句

1.Treatment for biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 typically involves anti-parasitic medications.

biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 的治疗通常涉及抗寄生虫药物。

2.Doctors often diagnose biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 through imaging techniques like ultrasound.

医生通常通过超声等影像学技术来诊断 biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 。

3.In regions where sanitation is poor, cases of biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 are more commonly reported.

在卫生条件较差的地区，biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 的病例报告更为常见。

4.Symptoms of biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 can include abdominal pain and jaundice.

biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 的症状可能包括腹痛和黄疸。

5.Preventing biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 requires improved hygiene and sanitation practices.

预防 biliary ascariasis 胆道蛔虫病 需要改善卫生和卫生设施。

作文

Biliary ascariasis is a medical condition that arises when the Ascaris lumbricoides, a type of parasitic roundworm, infects the biliary tract. This condition can lead to various complications, including obstructive jaundice, cholangitis, and pancreatitis. Understanding this condition is crucial, especially in regions where such infections are prevalent due to poor sanitation and hygiene practices. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病), highlighting its significance in public health. The Ascaris lumbricoides parasite is primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water. When humans ingest eggs of the parasite, they hatch in the intestines and mature into adult worms. Some of these worms can migrate to the biliary tract, causing biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病). The incidence of this condition is particularly high in tropical and subtropical regions where sanitation facilities are inadequate. Patients suffering from biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病) often present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, and dark urine. These symptoms arise due to the obstruction of bile flow caused by the presence of the worms in the biliary duct. In severe cases, patients may experience pancreatitis, which can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly. Therefore, recognizing the signs and symptoms early is vital for effective management. Diagnosis of biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病) typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which can reveal the presence of worms within the biliary system. Blood tests may also be conducted to assess liver function and detect any signs of infection or inflammation. A definitive diagnosis can be made through endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), a procedure that allows doctors to visualize the biliary and pancreatic ducts. Treatment for biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病) usually involves the administration of antiparasitic medications, such as albendazole or mebendazole, which are effective in eliminating the parasites. In cases where the worms cause significant obstruction, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the worms and restore normal bile flow. Additionally, supportive care, including hydration and pain management, is essential for recovery. Preventing biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病) requires a multifaceted approach that includes improving sanitation and hygiene practices, educating communities about the risks associated with contaminated food and water, and implementing regular deworming programs in at-risk populations. Public health initiatives aimed at reducing the prevalence of Ascaris infections can significantly decrease the incidence of this condition. In conclusion, biliary ascariasis (胆道蛔虫病) is a significant health concern in many parts of the world, particularly in areas with poor sanitation. Understanding its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment is essential for healthcare providers and communities alike. By raising awareness and implementing preventive measures, we can work towards reducing the burden of this parasitic infection and improving overall public health.

胆道蛔虫病是一种医学状况，发生在一种寄生性圆虫——蛔虫（Ascaris lumbricoides）感染了胆道时。该病可能导致各种并发症，包括阻塞性黄疸、胆管炎和胰腺炎。理解这一状况至关重要，尤其是在因卫生条件差而普遍存在此类感染的地区。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）的原因、症状、诊断和治疗选项，强调其在公共卫生中的重要性。蛔虫主要通过被污染的食物和水传播。当人类摄入寄生虫卵时，它们会在肠道中孵化并成熟为成虫。这些虫子中的一些可以迁移到胆道，导致biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）。在热带和亚热带地区，由于卫生设施不足，这一状况的发生率特别高。患有biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）的患者通常表现出腹痛、发热、黄疸和尿色变深等症状。这些症状是由于寄生虫在胆管内造成的胆汁流动阻塞引起的。在严重情况下，患者可能会经历胰腺炎，如果不及时处理，可能危及生命。因此，尽早识别症状对有效管理至关重要。诊断biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）通常涉及影像学检查，如超声波或CT扫描，可以显示胆道内寄生虫的存在。血液检测也可能被进行，以评估肝功能并检测任何感染或炎症的迹象。通过内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP），可以做出明确的诊断，这是一种允许医生可视化胆道和胰腺管的程序。治疗biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）通常涉及给药抗寄生虫药物，如阿苯达唑或美班达唑，这些药物有效消灭寄生虫。在虫子造成显著阻塞的情况下，可能需要外科干预以去除虫子并恢复正常胆汁流动。此外，支持性护理，包括补液和疼痛管理，对康复至关重要。预防biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）需要多方面的方法，包括改善卫生和卫生习惯、教育社区有关被污染食物和水的风险，以及在高危人群中实施定期驱虫计划。旨在减少蛔虫感染流行的公共卫生倡议可以显著降低该病的发生率。总之，biliary ascariasis（胆道蛔虫病）在世界许多地方，特别是在卫生条件差的地区，是一个重要的健康问题。理解其原因、症状、诊断和治疗对医疗提供者和社区都至关重要。通过提高意识和实施预防措施，我们可以朝着减少这种寄生虫感染的负担和改善总体公共卫生的方向努力。