scrappage

简明释义

[ˈskræpɪdʒ][ˈskræpeɪdʒ]

n. 报废率;废物

英英释义

The process of removing and disposing of old or unusable vehicles, machinery, or equipment.

去除和处理旧的或不可用的车辆、机械或设备的过程。

A system of financial incentives provided by governments to encourage the replacement of older vehicles with newer, more environmentally friendly models.

由政府提供的财务激励系统,以鼓励用更新、更环保的车型替换旧车。

单词用法

scrappage scheme

报废计划

vehicle scrappage

车辆报废

scrappage allowance

报废补贴

scrappage rates

报废率

scrappage policies

报废政策

increase in scrappage

报废增加

同义词

decommissioning

退役

The decommissioning of old vehicles is necessary for environmental reasons.

出于环境原因,旧车辆的退役是必要的。

disposal

处理

Proper disposal of hazardous materials is crucial.

妥善处理危险材料至关重要。

scrapping

报废

The scrapping of outdated technology can pave the way for innovation.

淘汰过时技术可以为创新铺平道路。

junking

废弃

Junking old appliances can help reduce clutter in your home.

废弃旧电器可以帮助减少家中的杂乱。

反义词

retention

保留

The retention of old machinery can be cost-effective.

保留旧机器可能是成本效益高的。

preservation

保护

Preservation of historical artifacts is crucial for cultural heritage.

保护历史文物对文化遗产至关重要。

例句

1.Optimists say that at least 70% of the scrappage purchases were incremental sales made to people who would not normally have bought a new car.

乐观者说,这些报废旧车购买新车的行为至少额外增加了70%的销量,常规而言,这些顾客原本不会买新车。

2."Cash for clunkers" car-scrappage schemes boosted countries, such as Slovakia, with big car industries.

“现金换旧车”的汽车报废计划提振了一些国家,例如拥有很大汽车业的斯洛伐克。

3.That figure, however, does not include car sales, which have been lifted markedly in by car scrappage schemes.

然而,该数字不包括汽车销售额。汽车报废计划使得汽车销售额在很多国家得到显著提高。

4.The industry is fearful about what will happen when the various scrappage schemes are phased out (all are limited either in time or funding).

该行业忧虑的是,当各种各样的车辆报废鼓励计划逐步停止时(一切均受限,不管是时间方面还资金方面)会怎样。

5.The utility model has the advantages of simple installation, extremely low scrappage rate in the process of the installation and low cost.

本发明安装简单,安装过程中的报废率极低,成本低廉。

6.That figure, however, does not include car sales, which have been lifted markedly in a number of countries by car scrappage schemes.

然而,该数字不包括汽车销售额。汽车报废计划使得汽车销售额在很多国家得到显著提高。

7.The company plans to implement a scrappage 报废 program to replace outdated machinery.

该公司计划实施一项scrappage 报废程序,以更换过时的机械设备。

8.After the accident, the car was deemed a total loss and was sent for scrappage 报废.

事故后,这辆车被认为是完全损失,已送去scrappage 报废

9.The government introduced a new program to encourage vehicle scrappage 报废 in order to reduce emissions.

政府推出了一项新计划,鼓励车辆scrappage 报废以减少排放。

10.Many cities offer financial incentives for car owners to participate in scrappage 报废 schemes.

许多城市为车主提供经济激励,以参与scrappage 报废计划。

11.The scrappage 报废 of old appliances can help promote energy efficiency.

旧家电的scrappage 报废可以帮助促进能源效率。

作文

In recent years, the concept of scrappage has gained significant attention, particularly in discussions surrounding environmental sustainability and economic policies. Scrappage refers to the process of retiring or dismantling old vehicles, appliances, or industrial equipment that are no longer deemed useful or safe for operation. This practice not only helps reduce waste but also plays a crucial role in promoting recycling and the responsible disposal of materials. As our society becomes increasingly aware of the impact of consumerism on the environment, the importance of scrappage programs has come into sharper focus.One of the key benefits of scrappage is its potential to mitigate pollution. Old vehicles, for example, often emit higher levels of harmful pollutants compared to newer models that adhere to stricter emission standards. By encouraging the retirement of these older vehicles through scrappage schemes, governments can effectively reduce air pollution and improve public health. Many countries have implemented financial incentives for individuals who choose to trade in their old cars for more environmentally friendly options. These initiatives not only stimulate the economy by boosting car sales but also contribute to a cleaner environment.Moreover, scrappage can be seen as an opportunity for technological advancement. When consumers replace outdated products with new ones, they often benefit from improved technology and energy efficiency. For instance, the replacement of old refrigerators with modern, energy-efficient models can lead to significant reductions in energy consumption. This transition is vital for achieving long-term sustainability goals, as it encourages manufacturers to innovate and develop greener technologies.The economic implications of scrappage are also noteworthy. The process of dismantling old products creates jobs in the recycling and waste management sectors. Additionally, it fosters a circular economy where materials are reused and repurposed rather than discarded. This shift not only conserves resources but also reduces the demand for raw materials, which can be both costly and environmentally damaging to extract. By promoting scrappage, we can create a more sustainable economic model that benefits both businesses and the environment.However, there are challenges associated with scrappage that must be addressed. For instance, the initial costs of implementing scrappage programs can be high. Governments need to allocate funding and resources to ensure these initiatives are effective and reach the intended audience. Additionally, there is the risk of creating a dependency on such programs, where consumers may delay necessary purchases until a scrappage incentive is offered.In conclusion, scrappage plays a vital role in our efforts to create a sustainable future. By encouraging the responsible disposal of outdated products, we can reduce pollution, promote technological innovation, and foster economic growth. While there are challenges to overcome, the benefits of scrappage far outweigh the drawbacks. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern consumerism, embracing scrappage as a key component of our environmental and economic strategies will be essential for ensuring a healthier planet for future generations.

近年来,报废的概念在环境可持续性和经济政策的讨论中引起了广泛关注。报废是指退役或拆解那些不再被认为有用或安全的旧车辆、家电或工业设备的过程。这一做法不仅有助于减少废物,还在促进回收和材料负责任处置方面发挥着至关重要的作用。随着我们的社会越来越意识到消费主义对环境的影响,报废项目的重要性变得更加突出。报废的一个主要好处是其减轻污染的潜力。例如,旧车辆通常比遵循更严格排放标准的新车型排放更高水平的有害污染物。通过鼓励通过报废计划退役这些旧车辆,政府可以有效地减少空气污染并改善公共健康。许多国家已经实施了财政激励措施,鼓励个人用更环保的选择替代他们的旧车。这些举措不仅通过刺激汽车销售来推动经济,还为创造一个更清洁的环境做出了贡献。此外,报废可以被视为技术进步的机会。当消费者用新产品替换过时的产品时,他们往往能从改进的技术和能源效率中受益。例如,用现代节能冰箱替换旧冰箱可以显著减少能源消耗。这种转变对于实现长期可持续发展目标至关重要,因为它鼓励制造商创新并开发更环保的技术。报废的经济影响也值得注意。拆解旧产品的过程在回收和废物管理领域创造了就业机会。此外,它促进了循环经济,在这种经济中,材料被重复使用和再利用,而不是被丢弃。这种转变不仅节约了资源,还减少了对原材料的需求,而提取原材料既昂贵又对环境造成损害。通过促进报废,我们可以创建一个更可持续的经济模式,造福企业和环境。然而,与报废相关的挑战必须得到解决。例如,实施报废计划的初始成本可能很高。政府需要分配资金和资源,以确保这些举措有效并达到预期受众。此外,还存在形成对这些计划依赖的风险,消费者可能会推迟必要的购买,直到提供报废激励。总之,报废在我们努力创造可持续未来的过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过鼓励对过时产品的负责任处置,我们可以减少污染,促进技术创新,并促进经济增长。尽管面临挑战,但报废的好处远远超过缺点。在继续应对现代消费主义的复杂性时,将报废作为我们环境和经济战略的关键组成部分将是确保为未来几代人创造一个更健康的星球的必要条件。