pygmy

简明释义

[ˈpɪɡmi][ˈpɪɡmi]

n. [内科] 侏儒;俾格米人(一种身高不满五英尺的矮小人种);微不足道的人

adj. 矮小的;俾格米人的

复 数 p y g m i e s

英英释义

A member of certain peoples of very short stature in equatorial Africa and parts of Southeast Asia.

某些生活在赤道非洲和东南亚部分地区的矮小民族的成员。

Used informally to describe something that is small or diminutive.

非正式地用于形容某物小或微不足道。

单词用法

pygmy tribes

侏儒部落

pygmy culture

侏儒文化

pygmy elephant

侏儒象

pygmy people

侏儒人

pygmy lifestyle

侏儒生活方式

pygmy forest

侏儒森林

同义词

dwarf

矮人

The term 'dwarf' is often used in fantasy literature to describe a race of short, stout beings.

‘矮人’这个词常用于奇幻文学中,描述一种矮小而健壮的生物种族。

midget

小个子

The word 'midget' has fallen out of favor due to its derogatory connotations.

‘小个子’这个词由于其贬义含义已经不再被广泛使用。

miniature

微型的

Miniature models are popular among hobbyists.

微型模型在爱好者中很受欢迎。

反义词

giant

巨人

The giant rose above the trees, casting a long shadow.

那个巨人高耸在树木之上,投下了长长的阴影。

colossus

巨物

In mythology, the colossus was a symbol of strength and power.

在神话中,巨物象征着力量和权力。

例句

1.Pygmy: it is so small it doesn't even need to change to help hide from its enemies.

微不足道:太过细小,要躲避敌人甚至都不需要变色了。

2.This pygmy seahorse is only about a half-inch tall and has flesh that blends masterfully well with the sea fans it lives among.

这是侏儒海马只有约半英寸高,有肉,融合巧妙地与大海以及球迷们的生活中。

3.When he sees me sweeping the carpet, when he sees what a cloud of dust I raise, he begins to cluck like a pygmy.

每当他见我扫地毯,见到我扬起一大团灰尘,他就像一个小矮人一样咯咯叫开了。

4.One year old pygmy goat, Celebrity.

一岁的矮脚羊,小明星。

5.This pygmy seahorse is only about a half-inch tall and has flesh that blends masterfully well with the sea fans it lives among.

这是侏儒海马只有约半英寸高,有肉,融合巧妙地与大海以及球迷们的生活中。

6.For example, a syringe represents plants of medicinal value while a Pygmy with an arrow marks a hunting area.

例如,注射器表明有医疗价值的植物,而持箭的卑格米人则表示狩猎场。

7.Then explorers discovered the gorilla, the okapi, the pygmy hippo, the giant panda and the Komodo dragon, among many others.

熟料他话音未落,探险家们就陆续发现了大猩猩、霍加皮鹿、俾格米河马、大熊猫以及科莫多龙等许许多多的大型四足动物,用铁一般的事实反驳了他的论断。

8.Reaching a maximum height of 56cm the pygmy goat is essentially a pet.

这种最高只能长到56厘米的小山羊基本是作为宠物来养的。

9.Now it is an intellectual pygmy.

现在它是思维的侏儒。

10.Some researchers study the pygmy populations to understand their unique genetics.

一些研究人员研究侏儒人群,以了解他们独特的基因。

11.In the rainforest, the pygmy tribes rely on their knowledge of the land for survival.

在雨林中,侏儒部落依赖对土地的知识来生存。

12.The documentary highlighted the struggles faced by pygmy communities in modern society.

这部纪录片突出了现代社会中侏儒社区面临的斗争。

13.The pygmy people have a rich cultural heritage that is often overlooked.

这些侏儒人有着丰富的文化遗产,常常被忽视。

14.Many pygmy groups have been displaced due to deforestation and land development.

由于森林砍伐和土地开发,许多侏儒群体已被迫迁移。

作文

The term pygmy refers to a group of people who are characterized by their short stature, typically defined as being less than 150 centimeters (about 4 feet 11 inches) tall. These communities are found primarily in Africa, particularly in the Congo Basin, where they have lived for thousands of years. The most well-known groups include the Mbuti, Aka, and Baka peoples, who have developed unique cultures and lifestyles that are closely tied to their forest environments. The pygmy way of life is often centered around hunting, gathering, and foraging, which allows them to thrive in the rich biodiversity of the rainforest. Historically, the term pygmy has been used in a derogatory manner, perpetuating stereotypes and misconceptions about these communities. Many outsiders have viewed them as primitive or uncivilized, failing to recognize their deep knowledge of the forest and their sophisticated social structures. In reality, pygmy societies have intricate systems of communication, trade, and cultural practices that have evolved over centuries. They possess an intimate understanding of their environment, including the medicinal properties of plants and the behaviors of animals. Despite their resilience, pygmy communities face numerous challenges today. Encroachment by logging companies, agricultural expansion, and climate change threaten their traditional lands and ways of life. As forests are destroyed, the resources they rely on for survival become increasingly scarce. Additionally, many pygmy groups experience discrimination and marginalization from surrounding populations, further complicating their struggle for rights and recognition. Efforts are being made to support pygmy communities in preserving their culture and advocating for their rights. Organizations focused on indigenous rights work to ensure that pygmy voices are heard in discussions about land use and conservation. Education initiatives are also important, as they help raise awareness about the rich cultural heritage of pygmy peoples and promote respect for their traditions. In conclusion, understanding the term pygmy goes beyond recognizing physical characteristics; it involves appreciating the complex histories, cultures, and struggles of these communities. By learning about the pygmy way of life and the challenges they face, we can contribute to a more equitable world that values diversity and respects the rights of all peoples. It is crucial to challenge stereotypes and advocate for the protection of pygmy cultures, ensuring that they continue to thrive for generations to come.

术语pygmy指的是一群以矮小的身材为特征的人,通常定义为身高低于150厘米(约4英尺11英寸)。这些社区主要分布在非洲,特别是在刚果盆地,在那里他们生活了数千年。最著名的群体包括Mbuti、Aka和Baka民族,他们发展出与森林环境紧密相关的独特文化和生活方式。pygmy的生活方式通常围绕狩猎、采集和觅食,这使他们能够在雨林丰富的生物多样性中茁壮成长。历史上,术语pygmy常被用作贬义词,加深了对这些社区的刻板印象和误解。许多外部人士将他们视为原始或未开化,未能认识到他们对森林的深刻了解和复杂的社会结构。实际上,pygmy社会拥有复杂的沟通、贸易和文化实践体系,这些体系经过了数百年的演变。他们对环境有着亲密的理解,包括植物的药用特性和动物的行为。尽管他们表现出韧性,但pygmy社区今天面临着许多挑战。伐木公司、农业扩张和气候变化的侵占威胁着他们的传统土地和生活方式。随着森林的破坏,他们赖以生存的资源变得越来越稀缺。此外,许多pygmy群体还遭受来自周边人口的歧视和边缘化,这进一步复杂化了他们争取权利和认可的斗争。正在采取措施支持pygmy社区保护其文化并倡导其权利。专注于土著权利的组织致力于确保pygmy的声音在关于土地使用和保护的讨论中被听到。教育举措同样重要,因为它们有助于提高人们对pygmy民族丰富文化遗产的认识,并促进对其传统的尊重。总之,理解术语pygmy不仅仅是认识身体特征;更是欣赏这些社区复杂的历史、文化和斗争。通过了解pygmy的生活方式及其面临的挑战,我们可以为一个更公平的世界做出贡献,重视多样性并尊重所有人民的权利。挑战刻板印象并倡导保护pygmy文化至关重要,确保他们能够在未来的世代中继续繁荣。