base oil

简明释义

基油

英英释义

Base oil is a refined petroleum product that serves as the primary component in the formulation of lubricants, providing the necessary viscosity and stability.

基础油是一种精炼的石油产品,作为润滑剂配方中的主要成分,提供所需的粘度和稳定性。

例句

1.Synthetic oils often have a better base oil 基础油 than conventional oils.

合成油通常比传统油具有更好的基础油 base oil

2.The viscosity of the final product depends on the base oil 基础油 selected.

最终产品的粘度取决于所选的基础油 base oil

3.The lubricant is made from high-quality base oil 基础油 to ensure optimal performance.

这种润滑剂由高品质的基础油 base oil 制成,以确保最佳性能。

4.When selecting motor oil, it's important to consider the type of base oil 基础油 used in the formulation.

在选择机油时,考虑配方中使用的基础油 base oil 类型是很重要的。

5.We need to test the base oil 基础油 for impurities before production.

在生产之前,我们需要检测基础油 base oil 的杂质。

作文

Base oils are essential components in the formulation of various lubricants and industrial fluids. They serve as the primary carrier for additives that enhance the performance of the final product. In the oil and lubricant industry, the quality of the base oil (基础油) significantly influences the overall effectiveness and longevity of the lubricant. There are several types of base oils (基础油), including mineral oils, synthetic oils, and bio-based oils, each with unique properties that cater to different applications.Mineral oils are derived from refining crude oil and are the most commonly used type of base oil (基础油). They are generally less expensive than synthetic options and provide adequate performance for many standard applications. However, they may not offer the same level of thermal stability or oxidative resistance as synthetic base oils (基础油). This can be a crucial factor in high-temperature environments or in applications that require extended service intervals.Synthetic base oils (基础油), on the other hand, are chemically engineered to provide superior performance characteristics. They can be designed to have specific viscosity, volatility, and temperature stability, making them ideal for high-performance engines and machinery. The use of synthetic base oils (基础油) allows for longer oil change intervals and better protection against wear and tear, which can lead to cost savings in the long run.Bio-based base oils (基础油) are derived from renewable resources such as vegetable oils. These oils are gaining popularity due to their environmentally friendly nature. They can provide similar performance benefits as mineral and synthetic oils while being more sustainable. However, their use is still limited in certain applications due to factors like availability and cost.When formulating lubricants, manufacturers must carefully select the appropriate base oil (基础油) based on the intended application. Factors such as operating temperature, load conditions, and the presence of contaminants all play a role in determining the best type of base oil (基础油) to use. Additionally, the compatibility of the base oil (基础油) with various additives is crucial to ensure optimal performance.In conclusion, understanding the role of base oils (基础油) in lubricant formulation is vital for both manufacturers and consumers. The choice of base oil (基础油) can greatly impact the performance, efficiency, and environmental footprint of lubricants. As technology advances, we can expect to see further innovations in base oils (基础油) that will enhance their properties and applications, contributing to more efficient and sustainable practices in the industry.

基础油是各种润滑剂和工业流体配方中的重要组成部分。它们作为增强最终产品性能的添加剂的主要载体。在石油和润滑剂行业,基础油的质量显著影响润滑剂的整体效果和使用寿命。有几种类型的基础油,包括矿物油、合成油和生物基油,每种油都有独特的特性,适用于不同的应用。矿物油是从原油精炼中提取的,是最常用的基础油。与合成选项相比,它们通常价格较低,并为许多标准应用提供足够的性能。然而,在高温环境或需要延长服务间隔的应用中,它们可能无法提供与合成基础油相同水平的热稳定性或抗氧化性。这可能是一个关键因素。另一方面,合成基础油是通过化学工程设计以提供优越的性能特征。它们可以被设计为具有特定的粘度、挥发性和温度稳定性,使其成为高性能发动机和机械的理想选择。使用合成基础油可以实现更长的换油间隔和更好的耐磨保护,从而在长期内节省成本。生物基基础油来源于可再生资源,如植物油。由于其环保特性,这些油越来越受欢迎。它们可以提供与矿物油和合成油相似的性能优势,同时更加可持续。然而,由于可用性和成本等因素,其在某些应用中的使用仍然有限。在配制润滑剂时,制造商必须根据预期应用仔细选择适当的基础油。操作温度、负载条件和污染物的存在等因素都在确定使用最佳基础油方面发挥着作用。此外,基础油与各种添加剂的兼容性对于确保最佳性能至关重要。总之,理解基础油在润滑剂配方中的作用对制造商和消费者都至关重要。基础油的选择可以极大地影响润滑剂的性能、效率和环境足迹。随着技术的进步,我们可以期待看到在基础油方面进一步的创新,这将增强其特性和应用,促进行业中更高效和可持续的实践。

相关单词

oil

oil详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法